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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/01/078918 [Registered on: 17/01/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/01/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   to evaluate between topical metformin 30 percent vs topical benzoyl peroxide 2.5 percent in acne vulgaris 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of effectiveness of topical metformin 30 percent gel vs topical benzoyl peroxide 2.5 percent gel alone in acne vulgaris a randomized non inferiority open label study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Bikash Ranjan Kar 
Designation  Professor & HOD 
Affiliation  IMS and SUM Hospital 
Address  Department of dermatology, IMS & SUM Hospital, K8 Kalinganagar, Bhubaneswar

Khordha
ORISSA
751003
India 
Phone  9937428181  
Fax    
Email  karbikash@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Bikash Ranjan Kar 
Designation  Professor & HOD 
Affiliation  IMS and SUM Hospital 
Address  Department of dermatology, IMS & SUM Hospital, K8 Kalinganagar, Bhubaneswar

Khordha
ORISSA
751003
India 
Phone  9937428181  
Fax    
Email  karbikash@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Bikash Ranjan Kar 
Designation  Professor & HOD 
Affiliation  IMS and SUM Hospital 
Address  Department of dermatology, IMS & SUM Hospital, K8 Kalinganagar, Bhubaneswar

Khordha
ORISSA
751003
India 
Phone  9937428181  
Fax    
Email  karbikash@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  IMS AND SUM HOSPITAL 
Address  IMS & SUM Hospital K8 Kalinganagar Bhubaneswar  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR Bikash Ranjan Kar  IMS AND SUM HOSPITAL  Department of dermatology
Khordha
ORISSA 
09937428181

karbikash@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC INSTITUTE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND SUM HOSPITAL  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L700||Acne vulgaris,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Topical benzoyl peroxide 2.5 percent  It will be applied topically once daily for 8 weeks 
Intervention  Topical metformin 30 percent  It will be applied topically once daily for 8 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All clinically diagnosed cases of acne vulgaris cases more than 18 years of age consenting for the study 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Pregnancy and lactation
Patients who received any systemic/topical treatment within 1 month prior to enrollment.
Patients with acne Tarda
Nodulocystic acne
Females on Oral Contraceptive pills
H/O liver or Kidney dysfunction, diabetes
Those with features of hyperandrogenism like hirsutism, irregular menses, FPHL.
K/C/O PCOD
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Compare the decrease in lesional count


 
At baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks


 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the quality of life   At baseline, 4 weeks, 8 weeks
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="96"
Sample Size from India="96" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The patients meeting all the inclusion criteria and not meeting any exclusion criteria shall be considered to participate in the study
A detailed history including the duration of disease, associated medical conditions, treatment history and family history is to be taken
The patients are randomized according to random number generator and allocated to two interventional group
Assessor shall be blinded
Two medications shall be given
One group will be given topical metformin 30% gel once daily application at night for 8 weeks
The other group will be given topical benzoyl peroxide 2.5% gel once daily application at night in acne for 8 weeks
Acne lesions were counted and documented according to type (comedones, papules, pustules, nodules) at the first visit and every follow up
Follow up is done at baseline, 4th, 8th, 12th and 16th week
Clinical photographic assessment and quantitative assessment by counting the number of facial inflammatory lesions will be done at every 4 weeks till 16 weeks
Global assessment of improvement should be done by the investigator at each visit, according to the following criteria - excellent for greater thant 75% improvement, good for about 50% improvement, fair for about 25% improvement and poor for little or no improvement
Any patient developing side effects shall be pulled out of intervention
 
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