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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/078465 [Registered on: 23/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Follow Up Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   An observational study to predict postoperative complications in liver transplant recipients by applying non-invasive NIRS electrodes over forehead and limbs intraoperatively to observe Cerebral and Somatic Oxygen Saturation, and compare them. 
Scientific Title of Study   Intraoperative Cerebral and Somatic Oxygen Saturation Monitoring as Predictors of Postoperative Complications in Liver transplantation : An observational study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Heena Saghavi 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, 3rd floor, phase 2, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi.

South
DELHI
110070
India 
Phone  7798630238  
Fax    
Email  heenasanghavi2504@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Udit Dhingra 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, 3rd floor, phase 2, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi.

South
DELHI
110070
India 
Phone  8861987684  
Fax    
Email  uddh1989@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Udit Dhingra 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, 3rd floor, phase 2, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi.


DELHI
110070
India 
Phone  8861987684  
Fax    
Email  uddh1989@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Institue of Liver and Biliary Sciences. 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, phase 2, 3rd floor, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Heena Sanghavi  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi  Department of Anaesthesiology, 3rd floor, phase 2, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi
South
DELHI 
7798630238

heenasanghavi2504@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee (IEC) Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K740||Hepatic fibrosis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIL  NIL 
Comparator Agent  nil  nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Cirrhotic patients,
Living donor liver transplantation 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Acute Liver Failure.
Preoperative Hepatorenal Syndrome or Acute Kindney Injury.
Pre-existing Chronic Renal Failure.
Redo Transplant surgery for graft failure.
Diseased Donor Liver Transplantation.
Patient refusal. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare Cerebral and Somatic (either arm or thigh) oxygen desaturation using NIRS during Liver transplant surgery to predict postoperative complications.   From start of surgery to postoperative day 7. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Incidence of AKI and associated risk factors.
Correlating intraoperative cerebral and somatic oxygen desaturation with postoperative Sr. Creatinine, Sr. Cystatin C and Urine (Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocalin)NGAL levels.
Correlating intraoperative cerebral and somatic oxygen desaturation with postoperative Doppler derived Renal resistive index.
Correlating intraoperative cerebral and somatic (arm and thigh) oxygen desaturation for predicting postoperative cognitive dysfunction and Delirium.
Correlating intraoperative cerebral and somatic (arm and thigh) oxygen desaturation for predicting postoperative Respiratory complications.
Correlating intraoperative cerebral and somatic (arm and thigh) oxygen desaturation for predicting postoperative Cardiovascular complications. 
From start of surgery to postoperative day 7. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/01/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Patients undergoing Liver transplant surgery will be taken in operating room. Standard monitors will be attached. NIRS electrode will be applied to  over forehead and same side forearm and thigh. Baseline values will be recorded after signal stabilization. General Anaesthesia will be given as per institutional protocol. Cerebral and somatic NIRS data will be collected every 10 mins starting from start of surgery to the end of surgery. NIRS values at all the events of surgery will be noted- after induction, after dissection phase, anhepatic phase (at the time of IVC clamping), reperfusion phase, 1 hour after reperfusion phase. A 20% fall in saturation values will be considered as significant hypoperfusion. Correction will be given to maintain MAP >70mmHg, Hb >7gm/dl and PaO2 >100mmHg. The intraoperative monitoring will include operation time, requirement for a norepinephrine infusion, averages of the hemodynamic parameters (systolic and diastolic blood pressure, heart rate, and central venous pressure), blood loss, blood product requirements (packed red blood cells, fresh frozen plasma, single donor platelets, and cryoprecipitate transfusions), laboratory data (hemoglobin and lactate), hourly urine output. Postoperatively, Cystatin C and Urine NGAL will be sent at 48 hours, Sr. Creatinine levels will be sent for 7 days, Renal resistive index and Confusion assessment method CAM-ICU will be seen for 7 days. Post-operative respiratory insufficiency will be seen in the form of postextubation hypoxemia, reintubation, acute respiratory failure, pulmonary edema, pneumonia, and atelectasis. Cardiovascular complications will be seen in the form of- arrhythmia, heart failure, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrest, thromboembolism, and/or stroke. 
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