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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/078375 [Registered on: 20/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Yoga for bone 
Scientific Title of Study   Treating osteoporosis with yoga: Indias first clinical trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Ravi Sankaran 
Designation  Professor and HoD 
Affiliation  Amrita Hospital Kochi 
Address  room 11, Department of PMR Ponekkara Rd, P. O, Edappally, Kochi, Ernakulam, Kerala 682041 ravisankaran@aims.amrita.edu
room 11, Department of PMR Ponekkara Rd, P. O, Edappally, Kochi, Ernakulam, Kerala 682041 ravisankaran@aims.amrita.edu
Ernakulam
KERALA
682041
India 
Phone  02854841234  
Fax    
Email  drravismd@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Ravi Sankaran 
Designation  Professor and HoD 
Affiliation  Amrita Hospital Kochi 
Address  room 11, Department of PMR Ponekkara Rd, P. O, Edappally, Kochi, Ernakulam, Kerala 682041 ravisankaran@aims.amrita.edu
room 11, Department of PMR Ponekkara Rd, P. O, Edappally, Kochi, Ernakulam, Kerala 682041 ravisankaran@aims.amrita.edu
Ernakulam
KERALA
682041
India 
Phone  02854841234  
Fax    
Email  drravismd@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ravi Sankaran 
Designation  Professor and HoD 
Affiliation  Amrita Hospital Kochi 
Address  room 11, Department of PMR Ponekkara Rd, P. O, Edappally, Kochi, Ernakulam, Kerala 682041 ravisankaran@aims.amrita.edu
room 11, Department of PMR Ponekkara Rd, P. O, Edappally, Kochi, Ernakulam, Kerala 682041 ravisankaran@aims.amrita.edu
Ernakulam
KERALA
682041
India 
Phone  02854841234  
Fax    
Email  drravismd@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
room 11, Department of PMR Ponekkara Rd, P. O, Edappally, Kochi, Ernakulam, Kerala 682041  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Ravi Sankaran 
Address  room 11, Department of PMR Ponekkara Rd, P. O, Edappally, Kochi, Ernakulam, Kerala 682041  
Type of Sponsor  Other [n/a] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrRavi Sankaran  Amrita Hospitals, Kochi  Ponekkara, AIMS (P.O.)
Ernakulam
KERALA 
02854841234

ravisankaran@aims.amrita.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics committee Amrita school of Medicine  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M810||Age-related osteoporosis without current pathological fracture,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Resistance band exercises  Patient is being asked to perform set of exercises for their health condition 
Intervention  Yoga  Specific yoga programme that avoid flexion exercises and is done in standing position 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  55.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  DEXA scan at least one year prior to entry.

Normal serum values of:
TSH
PTH
CMP
ESR or CRP
Vitamin D 25 Hydroxyl
Vitamin D 1,25 Dihydroxyl
Serum Collagen 1B telopeptide or Urine NTX
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Neuromuscular, metabolic or endocrinological abnormalities, e.g., Guillaine-Barre, diabetes mellitus, Graves disease, cancer.

Physical disability preventing yoga practice.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
DEXA scan  0 and at 24 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Compliance to medications and yoga interventions  0 and at 24 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/12/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Background: 

More than 10,000,000 Americans have osteoporosis; mor than 44 million have osteopenia.  These 54,000,000 people were found in a country of 330,000,000 people, approximately  1/6 of the population.  Extrapolating to the 8,000,000,000 people on our planet, and acknowledging the older and younger populations in Europe and China, and the younger average age in Africa, we may conclude that 1/6 of the world’s population: more than one billion people are affected by weakened bones.  

Although vertebral fractures are by far the most frequent, occurring at the rate of every three seconds, hip fractures are the most serious.  Fully 25% of people with these fractures will perish, and another 25% will be permanently chair-bound. The pain and subsequent disability after hip and femoral fractures is well-known.

Since the population of the world is aging, a worsening of the epidemiology here is nearly certain.  A safe and inexpensive way to deal effectively with bone loss will relieve this serious public health issue.  The following study, if successful, will do just that. 

Objective: 

To determine the extent to which basic nutritional supplementation and brief yoga sessions can reverse bone loss.

Methods:

The study will calculate changes in DEXA scan measurements from before starting the study to those seen at study entry, and compare them with changes in DEXA scan measurements made after two years in the study.  The rate of change of bone mineral density (BMD) in the one or more years preceding study entry will be compared with the rate of change in BMD in the two years of study participation. The study will track both intervention and control patient with an on-line database that participants fill out weekly.

Each patient will first be randomized using random.org, and then will give a full history and have a selective physical exam, by a physician who does not know their randomized group.  The participant will then be taught the appropriate yogic modality, given a 3-months’ dose of the appropriate tablets/capsule or placebo, and a log on for the on-line database.

Weekly classes for yoga will be given and attendance and level of participation noted.

Tri monthly visits to the endocrinologist or physiatrist are in order.

Statistics will involve t-tests, MANCOVA, and Bayesian methods.

 
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