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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/01/100530 [Registered on: 08/01/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 07/01/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To Compare changes in diaphragmatic function after USG guided Intermediate cervical plexus bock using 10ml 0.3 percent ropivacaine versus 10ml 0.5 percent ropivacaine in cases of upper limb surgeries under USG guided Supraclavicular brachial plexus block. 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized Comparative study for evaluation of diaphragmatic function after USG guided Intermediate cervical plexus bock 10ml of 0.3 percent versus 10ml of 0.5 percent ropivacaine in cases of upper limb surgeries under USG guided Supraclavicular brachial plexus block at SMS medical college, Jaipur 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vandana Mangal 
Designation  Senior professor 
Affiliation  Sawai Man Singh medical college, Jaipur 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, Second floor, Dhanwantri Building, JLN Marg, Jaipur Department of Anesthesiology, Second floor, Dhanwantri Building, JLN Marg, Jaipur.

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302001
India 
Phone  9829056816  
Fax    
Email  vandanamangal25@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vandana Mangal 
Designation  Senior professor 
Affiliation  Sawai Man Singh medical college, Jaipur 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, Second floor, Dhanwantri Building, JLN Marg, Jaipur Department of Anesthesiology, Second floor, Dhanwantri Building, JLN Marg, Jaipur.

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302001
India 
Phone  9829056816  
Fax    
Email  vandanamangal25@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rashmitha N 
Designation  Pg student 
Affiliation  Sawai Man Singh medical college, Jaipur 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, Second floor, Dhanwantri Building, JLN Marg, Jaipur Department of Anesthesiology, Second floor, Dhanwantri Building, JLN Marg, Jaipur

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302001
India 
Phone  9482093916  
Fax    
Email  rashmithanneetpg@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sawai Man Singh medical college and hospital 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, Second floor, Dhanwantri Building, JLN Marg, Jaipur Department of Anesthesiology, Second floor, Dhanwantri Building, JLN Marg, Jaipur 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vandana Mangal  Sawai Man Singh medical college, Jaipur  Department of Anesthesiology, Second floor, Dhanwanti Building, JLN Marg, Jaipur Department of Anesthesiology, Second floor, Dhanwantri Building, JLN Marg, Jaipur
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
9829056816

vandanamangal25@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics committee, SMS Medical college and attached hospitals, Jaipur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: S422||Fracture of upper end of humerus, (2) ICD-10 Condition: S423||Fracture of shaft of humerus,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  10ml 0f 0.5% ropivacaine for intermediate cervical plexus block  We will evaluate whether USG guided U/L intermediate cervical plexus block with different concentrations of ropivacaine(10ml 0.3% vs 10ml of 0.5%) resulting in different degrees of diaphragmatic dysfunction in upper limb surgeries 
Comparator Agent  10ml of 0.3% ropivacaine for intermediate cervical plexus block  We will evaluate whether USG guided U/L intermediate cervical plexus block with different concentrations of ropivacaine(10ml 0.3% vs 10ml of 0.5%) resulting in different degrees of diaphragmatic dysfunction in upper limb surgeries 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients undergoing upper limb surgery.
2. Adult patients aged 18-65 years of both sexes.
3. Patients belonging to American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) physical
status I, II and III.
4. Patients giving consent for participation.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patient should not be part of any other study.
2. History of allergy to local anaesthetics and Iohexol dye.
3. Patients on anticoagulant therapy and/or history of coagulation disorders.
4. Local infection at the proposed site of intermediate cervical plexus block or
supraclavicular brachial plexus block.
5. Patients with respiratory illness/compromise.
6. Patients with existing sensorineural deficit in the upper limb to be operated.
7. Patients not able to report assessment of block.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mean change in diaphragmatic excursion and thickness
from the baseline. 
Mean change in diaphragmatic excursion and thickness from the baseline at 40 minutes after ICPB. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1) Change in diaphragmatic
excursion after SCBP block
2) Change in diaphragmatic
thickness after SCBP block 
1) Change in diaphragmatic
excursion after 40 minutes of SCBP block
2) Change in diaphragmatic
thickness after 40 minutes of SCBP block 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/01/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   After obtaining Institutional Ethics Committee approval and written informed consent, 100 patients fulfilling inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria will be included. 

In the operation theatre, patient will be identified and received, written and informed consent, PAC, and fasting status will be checked. Routine non-invasive monitors will be attached and vital parameters like pre-operative pulse rate, non-invasive blood pressure, and oxygen saturation will be noted. Peripheral venous access will be established in upper limb with 18G IV cannula and intravenous Ringer Lactate solution will be started. 

Patient randomization will be performed using computer generated method.

GROUP A (n= 50): patients will receive 10ml 0.5% ropivacaine in intermediate cervical plexus block with 1ml Iohexol (after test done) dye under the guidance of USG.
GROUP B (n= 50): patients will receive 10ml 0.3% ropivacaine in intermediate cervical plexus block with 1ml Ioxehol dye (after test done) under the guidance of USG. 
Spread of dye will be assessed immediately using image intensifier.
Assessment of the diaphragmatic excursion and thickness by ultrasonography will be done at 0, 40 minutes after ICPB.
Both the groups will receive 10ml 0.5% ropivacaine under ultrasound guided Supraclavicular brachial plexus block on the same side.
Assessment of the diaphragmatic excursion and thickness by ultrasonography will be done at 40 minutes after SCBP block.

After achieving adequate sensory block, surgery will be started.

Intraoperative parameters such as Heart Rate, SBP, DBP, MAP and SpO2 will be monitored according to proforma.
At the end of surgery, patients will be shifted to recovery room.
 
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