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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/082489 [Registered on: 17/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   comparison of the effect of multiple administration of Gandharvahastadi rooksha Vasti and single administration of Gandharvahastadi Rooksha Vasti in management of low back pain 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of Multiple putaka gandharvahastadi rooksha vasti (MGR) in comparison with Single putaka gandharvahastadi rooksha vasti (SGR) on samyak rooksha lakshana and samyak nirooha lakshana in kateegraha :- A Pragmatic randomised controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Mithun Prabhakar R  
Designation  PG scholar  
Affiliation  VPSV Ayurveda College 
Address  Department of panchakarma VPSV Ayurveda college Kottakkal Malappuram

Malappuram
KERALA
676501
India 
Phone  9562283878  
Fax    
Email  rmpayurveda8@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Subin V R 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  VPSV Ayurveda College 
Address  Department of panchakarma VPSV Ayurveda college Kottakkal Malappuram

Malappuram
KERALA
676501
India 
Phone  9961732125  
Fax    
Email  vaidyamadham.dr@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Subin V R 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  VPSV Ayurveda College 
Address  Department of panchakarma VPSV Ayurveda college Kottakkal Malappuram


KERALA
676501
India 
Phone  9961732125  
Fax    
Email  vaidyamadham.dr@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Vaidhyaratnam P S Varrier Ayurveda College Kottakkal Malappuram Kerala PIN Code :- 676501 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  VPSV Ayurveda College Kottakkal 
Address  VPSV Ayurveda College Kottakkal Edarikkode(P.O)Malappuram Kerala 676501 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Aided College] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mithun Prabhakar R  VPSV Ayurveda College Hospital Kottakal  OPD Department of Panchakarma Room No A112 kottakkal
Malappuram
KERALA 
9562283878

rmpayurveda8@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee [IEC] Vaidyaratnam P S Varier Ayurveda College Kottakkal  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:M958||Other specified acquired deformities of musculoskeletal system. Ayurveda Condition: VATAVYADHIH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmProcedure-bastikarma/vastikarma, बस्तिकर्म/वस्तिकर्म (Procedure Reference: 4. Ram Karan Sharma & Vaidya Bhagwan Dash, editor. Charaka samhitha of Agnivesha text with English translation & critical exposition based on Chakrpaniduttass Ayurveda Dipika. 10th edition: Chaukhambha Surbharati Prakashan; 2009 sidhi stana 10/16–17 commentary. p.371, Procedure details: Poorva Karma (Pre-procedure) :- The patient is first educated about the procedure, & informed consent is obtained. Before administration, the patient is advised to satisfy natural urges, & vitals are checked. A light breakfast is recommended between 7:30 & 8:00 A.M. The preparation of medicine begins with cleaning & drying the mortar & pestle, followed by mixing Vaishwanara choorna (30g) with Gandharvahastaadi kashaya (300ml) in a clockwise direction. The mixture is then filtered through a fine cotton cloth, warmed to 38-39ºC using steam, & kept aside for administration by 10:30 A.M. Pradhana Karma (Main Procedure):-The patient undergoes bashpa sweda (steam fomentation) on the abdomen & lower back before positioning on a 15º slanting table with the head at the lower end. The patient is placed in the left lateral position with the left leg extended & the right leg flexed at the hip & knee. Wearing surgical gloves, the practitioner prepares the vasti instrument by closing the sterile vasti netra tip with a cotton wick, filling the vasti puṭaka with the warm medicine, & securing it properly. After lubricating the vasti netra & anal verge with oil, air is released from the instrument before insertion. The patient is instructed to exhale through the mouth while the vasti netra is gently inserted parallel to the vertebral column up to the first karnika. The medicine is then steadily administered by squeezing the vasti puṭaka. After administration, the vasti netra is carefully withdrawn, & the time is noted. Paschat Karma (Post-procedure):- The patient is asked to lie in a supine position with a pillow under the head & to evacuate the bowel upon feeling the urge. The retention time is noted, & the patient is advised not to lock the toilet door. Observations on the contents of vega (evacuation) & the assessment of bala & samyak nirooha lakshana are recorded. After complete evacuation, the patient should bathe with hot water & apply rasnadi choorna on the head after drying with a towel. Immediate food intake is advised, along with dietary & lifestyle recommendations (pathya-apathya). )
2Intervention ArmProcedure-bastikarma/vastikarma, बस्तिकर्म/वस्तिकर्म (Procedure Reference: T Sreekumar. Ashtanga hrudhaya sutrasthana . Dr. N. Shandi, editor. Vol. 2. mannuthy: harisree hospital; 2016. chap 19,sloka 47-48.p.92, Procedure details: Poorva Karma (Pre-procedure) :-The patient is first educated about the procedure, & informed consent is obtained. Before administration, the patient is advised to satisfy natural urges, & vitals are checked. A light breakfast is recommended between 7:30 & 8:00 A.M. The preparation of medicine begins with cleaning & drying the mortar & pestle, followed by mixing Vaishwanara choorna (30g) with Gandharvahastaadi kashaya (300ml) in a clockwise direction. The mixture is then filtered through a fine cotton cloth, warmed to 38-39ºC using steam, & kept aside for administration by 10:30 A.M. Pradhana Karma (Main Procedure):-The patient undergoes bashpa sweda (steam fomentation) on the abdomen & lower back before positioning on a 15º slanting table with the head at the lower end. The patient is placed in the left lateral position with the left leg extended & the right leg flexed at the hip & knee. Wearing surgical gloves, the practitioner prepares the vasti instrument by closing the sterile vasti netra tip with a cotton wick, filling the vasti puṭaka with the warm medicine, & securing it properly. After lubricating the vasti netra & anal verge with oil, air is released from the instrument before insertion. The patient is instructed to exhale through the mouth while the vasti netra is gently inserted parallel to the vertebral column up to the first karnika. The medicine is then steadily administered by squeezing the vasti puṭaka. After administration, the vasti netra is carefully withdrawn, & the time is noted. Paschat Karma (Post-procedure):-The patient is asked to lie in a supine position with a pillow under the head & to evacuate the bowel upon feeling the urge. The retention time is noted, & the patient is advised not to lock the toilet door. Observations on the contents of vega & the assessment of bala & samyak nirooha lakshana are recorded. After complete evacuation, the patient should bathe with hot water & apply rasnadi choorna on the head after drying with a towel. Immediate food intake is advised, along with dietary & lifestyle recommendations (pathya-apathya). If multiple puṭaka administration is required, the assessment of samyak nirooha lakshana & bala is done after the evacuation of each puṭaka using appropriate scales. If the patient has adequate bala but has not attained samyak nirooha lakshana, the next puṭaka is administered immediately. The assessment is repeated after each evacuation, & if the criteria are still unmet, another puṭaka is given. This process can be continued up to a maximum of four puṭaka, considering the highest permissible dose of vasti, which is 12 prasrutha. )
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Participants eligible for vasti
Participants who have bala after first putaka
Presence of Aama Avastha on aama assessment scale
Patients who falls in severe and moderate categories as per Oswestry Disability Index for Low Back Pain
Participants giving informed consent
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Participants with Known case of fracture or dislocation of vertebrae
Participants with TB spine
Participants with Deformities or congenital defects
Participants with Known case of uncontrolled hypertension and Diabetes mellitus
Participants with Known case of neoplasm
Participants with Known case of renal disorders
Participants with Pregnant and lactating women
Participants with Known case of Haemorrhoids  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, variable 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Samyak nirūha lakṣaṇa Assessment
Samyak rūkṣa lakṣaṇa Assessment
 
every day after administration of each puá¹­aka of vasti
On evening of each day of vasti

 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Visual Analogue Scale
Oswestry Disability Index  
On evening of each day of vasti
before treatment and last day of vasti 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="42"
Sample Size from India="42" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

A pragmatic randomized controlled trial is planned to study the effectiveness of Multiple putaka  rooksha vasti (MGR) in comparison with Single putaka rooksha vasti (SGR) on Samyak rooksha lakshana and Samyak nirooha lakshana in Katigraha. A total of 42 participants satisfying the diagnostic criteria will be included in the study and allocated into two groups using computer-generated block randomization (sequence concealed). Participants in the trial group will receive Multiple putaka Gandharvahastaadi rooksha vasti (MGR) for a maximum of three days until they attain Samyak rooksha lakshana, whereas participants in the control group will be administered Single putaka Gandharvahastaadi rooksha vasti (SGR) for a maximum of seven days until they attain Samyak rooksha lakshana. Assessments will be conducted using Samyak nirooha lakshana and Samyak rooksha lakshana assessment proforma, Visual Analogue Scale, and Oswestry Disability Index. Additionally, the Event Evaluation Scale for rooksha lakshana and nirooha lakshana will be assessed after each putaka in both groups, while other assessments will be conducted before and after treatment in each group.


 
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