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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/080846 [Registered on: 18/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparative study for effectiveness of pain between dexmedetomidine or magnesium sulphate with ropivicaine in quadratus lumborum block for laparoscopic repair of inguinal hernia. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative study of analgesic efficacy between addition of dexmedetomidine or magnesium sulphate with Ropivicaine in Quadratus lumborum block for endoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Keshav Ram S 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Institute Of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology office, 1st floor, Sir Sunderlal Hospital, Banaras Hindu University, Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya Road, Kabir colony

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  09841155955  
Fax    
Email  drkeshav0706@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Anil Kumar Paswan 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Institute Of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology office, 1st floor, Sir Sunderlal Hospital, Banaras Hindu University, Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya Road, Kabir colony

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  09794855871  
Fax    
Email  dranil1973@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Anil Kumar Paswan 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Institute Of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology office, 1st floor, Sir Sunderlal Hospital, Banaras Hindu University, Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya Road, Kabir colony

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  09794855871  
Fax    
Email  dranil1973@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Pain and Palliative medicine, Department of Anaesthesiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi- 221005 ,India. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Banaras Hindu University 
Address  Department of Pain and Palliative medicine, Department of Anaesthesiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005,India. 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Keshav Ram S  Banaras Hindu University, Institute Of Medical Sciences_ethics committee  Department of Pain and Palliative medicine, Department of Anaesthesiology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi.
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH 
9176608733

drkeshav0706@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Banaras Hindu University, Institute Of Medical Sciences_ethics committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Control Group  After proper positioning of the needle tip which will be confirmed by hydrodissection,Ultrasound guided QL2 block with 30ml of Inj.Ropivicaine 0.375% would be administered. 
Intervention  Quadratus Lumborum Block   A high frequency linear ultrasound probe will be placed in the axial plane in the midaxillary line to visualize the expected three abdominal layers (transversus abdominis, external oblique, and internal oblique). The probe will be moved osteriorly until the QL was confirmed. The posterior aspect of the QL would be identified. The skin would be prepped using standard aseptic technique, and the needle inserted and advanced to the posterior aspect of the QL muscle. 
Comparator Agent  ROPIVICAINE WITH MAGNESIUM SULPHATE /DEXMEDETOMIDINE INJECTION  After Proper positioning of the needle tip which will be confirmed by hydrodissection, 30 mL of 0.375% ropivacaine with Magnesium sulphate 400mg / Dexmedetomidine 50mcg would be administered 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  56.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  -Patients having uncomplicated inguinal hernia
-Age more than 18- 56 years.
-American society of Anaesthesiologists grade I and II patients
-Written and informed consent 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  -Patient with known coagulopathy.
-Patients allergic to the study drug.
-Patients with hepatic or renal dysfunction.
-Patients with history of receiving anticoagulant treatment.
-Patients having history of chronic opioid consumption. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
VAS score will be monitored   Post procedure outcomes are assesed at 0min, 15 minutes, 1 hour, 2 hours,6hours, 12 hours, 24 hours post-operatively. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time for requirement of first rescue analgesia will be noted.  Post procedure rescue analgesia assesed till 24 hours  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="75"
Sample Size from India="75" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
After obtaining the institutional ethical committee approval and written informed consent from the participants, they will be enrolled into our study.
A total of 90 participants will be enrolled and randomized into two equal groups of 30 each.

Group A (ROPIVICAINE WITH MAGNESIUM SULPHATE):
Ultrasound guided QL2 block with 30ml of Inj. Ropivacaine 0.375% +Inj .Magnesium sulphate 400mg

Group B (ROPIVICAINE WITH DEXMEDETOMIDINE): 
Ultrasound guided QL2 block with 30ml of Inj. Ropivacaine 0.375% + Inj.Dexmedetomidine 50mcg

CONTROL GROUP C (ROPIVICAINE):
Ultrasound guided QL2 block with 30ml of Inj.Ropivicaine 0.375%
 
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