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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/079886 [Registered on: 03/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda
Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study
Modification(s)  
Efficacy of add-on Ayurveda and Yoga on pregnancy rates in infertile PCOS women undergoing treatment for infertility 
Scientific Title of Study
Modification(s)  
Efficacy of add-on Ayurveda and Yoga intervention on reproductive and metabolic outcomes in women with PCOS undergoing ovulation induction cycles: A multicentric randomized controlled trial- AYUR-YOG PCOS. 
Trial Acronym  AYUR-YOG PCOS 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Reeta Mahey 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Deptt of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Mother and Child Block. AIIMS, New Delhi
New Delhi
South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  09818447845  
Fax    
Email  reetamahey52@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Reeta Mahey 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Deptt of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Mother and Child Blok. AIIMS, New Delhi
New Delhi
South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  09818447845  
Fax    
Email  reetamahey52@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Reeta Mahey 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  AIIMS, New Delhi 
Address  Deptt of Obstetrics & Gynaecology. Mother & Child Block. AIIMS, New Delhi
New Delhi
South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  09818447845  
Fax    
Email  reetamahey52@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Indian Council of Medical Research 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indian Council of Medical research 
Address  Discovery Research Division Indian Council of Medical Research (Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India) Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911 Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Reeta Mahey  AIIMS, New Delhi  Deptt of Obstetrics & Gynaecology and Centre of Integrative Medicine (CIMR)
South
DELHI 
9818447845

reetamahey52@gmail.com 
Anupama Bahadur  AIIMS, Rishikesh   Deptt of Obstetrics & Gynaecology and AYUSH Centre
Dehradun
UTTARANCHAL 
09810326959

anupama.bahadur@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 3  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee   Approved 
Institute Ethics Committee   Approved 
Institute Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:E282||Polycystic ovarian syndrome. Ayurveda Condition: Aarth,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Shatpushpa(Anethum Sowa), Reference: API, Kashyap samhita,Kaidev & Bhavprakash nighantu, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Churna/ Powder, Dose: 5(g), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Pragbhakta, Duration: 3 Months, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: Intervention includes Shatpushpa churna alongwith Yoga and Standard care(OVI). YOGA intervention- Validated customized yoga module will be administered for 6 months.
2Comparator Arm (Non Ayurveda)-Standard care(OVI)One tab Letrozole 5mg once a day from day 2 or 3 of menses for 5 days along with addition of Gonadotropin 75 IU onwards in sequential manner ( in subsequent cycles) in case of inadequate follicular response.Participants in the control arm, who do not achieve primary outcome at end of treatment protocol, will be offered a structured 12 week yoga intervention. The yoga module will be identical in structure,content and delivery format to that received by the interventional arm, ensuring consistency.
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  21.00 Year(s)
Age To  38.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details 
Infertile women attending Gynaecology OPD and meeting the Rotterdam criteria for diagnosis of PCOS.
1 Patient with oligo or anovulation with menstrual cycle length more than 35 days
2 Patient with clinical and or biochemical evidence of hyperandrogenism with mFG score greater than or equal to 5
3 serum testosterone greater than or equal to 0.56 ng per ml
4 free androgen index greater than 5
5 Patient with Follicle number per ovary greater than 19 and or ovarian volume greater than equal to 10cc in transvaginal scan done on day 2 to 5
Those having atleast 2 criteria will be labelled as PCOS and those with anovulation criterion with Phenotype A B D will be recruited for the study
Other inclusion criteria will be
A Normal husband semen parameters as per WHO semen analysis 2021 criteria
B Patient with atleast one patent fallopian tube confirmed by hysterosalpingography or saline infusion sonography or laparoscopy
C Patient with controlled thyroid disorders and normal prolactin levels
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patient with history of endometriosis
2.Patient is on any contraception or insulin treatment within last 3 months of recruitment
3.Patient with uncontrolled thyroid/prolactin disorder.
4.Those with history of laparoscopic ovarian drilling within last one year
5.Patient with non-classical congenital adrenal hyperplasia
6.Not willing for follow-up
7.Not having smart phone for doing online yoga classes
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Clinical pregnancy rate   7 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome
Modification(s)  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Follicular response   14 days  
Ongoing pregnancy rate   12 weeks 
early abortion rate   12 weeks 
Live birth rate   9 months  
Quality of life assessment using PCOSQOL-I scale  0 & 24 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="402"
Sample Size from India="402" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Beyond the clinical and hormonal improvements, main outcome for infertile PCOS women is response to ovulation induction (OVI) treatments and pregnancy rates. Long term metabolic health is also one additional concern in these women. We could not find any study published on evaluation of effect of add-on Ayurveda and/or yoga intervention in addition to ovulation induction treatments on pregnancy rate among infertile PCOS women. The present study is being planned to study the effect of add-on ayurveda herb and yoga on clinical pregnancy rate in infertile PCOS women who are undergoing ovulation induction cycles. As no study has evaluated this before, the present study will give us novel results in form of effect of integrated ayurveda and yoga on clinical pregnancy rate in infertile PCOS women undergoing ovulation induction cycles. If proved to improve clinical pregnancy rates and  additionally Quality of life assessment using PCOSQOL-I scale, then the add-on ayurveda and yoga may give an insight to integrate these two strategies as routine intervention tools along with  starting OVI therapies.

 
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