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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/078030 [Registered on: 12/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Behavioral 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Intervention to reduce treatment delays and loss to follow up among TB patients 
Scientific Title of Study   Reducing pre treatment loss to follow up among individuals diagnosed with TB through behavioral nudging intervention. A multi-centric mixed methods implementation study  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
076  Other 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  KARIKALAN NAGARAJAN 
Designation  Scientist D  
Affiliation  ICMR-National Institute of Research in Tuberculosis 
Address  Department of Social and Behavioral Research, First floor clinic building, ICMR-National Institute of Research in Tuberculosis, No 1 Mayor Sathiyamoorthy St Chetpet Chennai Tamil Nadu

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600031
India 
Phone  72992265822  
Fax    
Email  drkarikalan82@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  KARIKALAN NAGARAJAN 
Designation  Scientist D  
Affiliation  ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis 
Address  Department of Social and Behavioral Research, First floor clinic building, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, No 1 Mayor Sathiyamoorthy St Chetpet Chennai Tamil Nadu

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600031
India 
Phone  72992265822  
Fax    
Email  drkarikalan82@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  KARIKALAN NAGARAJAN 
Designation  Scientist D  
Affiliation  ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis 
Address  Department of Social and Behavioral Research, First floor clinic building, ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis, No 1 Mayor Sathiyamoorthy St Chetpet Chennai Tamil Nadu

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600031
India 
Phone  72992265822  
Fax    
Email  drkarikalan82@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Indian Council of Medical Research V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911 Ansari Nagar, New Delhi - 110029, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indian Council of Medical Research  
Address  V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911 Ansari Nagar, New Delhi - 110029, India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 3  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Subhebdu Kumar Acharya  ICMR Regional Medical Research center Bhubaneswar,  Main Building 2nd Floor, Chandra Sekhar Pur Nalco Nagar Bhubaneswar 751023
Khordha
ORISSA 
9444554099

a.subhendu@gmail.com 
Dr N Karikalan  ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis  Floor 1, Clinic Building, Department of Social and Behavioral Research, No1 Mayor Sathya moorthy Road, Chetpet, Chennai 600031
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
7299226582

karikalan.n@icmr.gov.in 
Dr K Asha  ICMR-National Institute of Occupational Health   3rd Floor Health sciences division, ICMR-National Institute of Occupational Health Meghani Nagar, Ahmedabad-380016, Gujarat, INDIA
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
08197080581

asha.k@gov.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 3  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
ICMR- REGIONAL MEDICAL RESEARCH CENTRE, BHUBANESWAR INSTITUTIONAL HUMAN ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
ICMR-National Institute of Occupational Health Human Ethics Committee  Approved 
IEC-ICMR-National Institute for Research in Tuberculosis   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: A150||Tuberculosis of lung,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Behavioral Nudging Intervention  The intervention will consist of providing brief behavioural nudging ( a form of gentle persuasion) to support timely treatment initiation among individuals affected by TB. The nudging tools will consist of paper based cards with nudging messages printed on it which will be delivered by study intervention staff to the individuals affected by TB  
Comparator Agent  Standard of Care   The control arm will consist of provision of information education and communication (IEC) which is routinely given to TB patients in health centers . IEC is provided to improve basic TB awareness and sensitization to TB patients. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All newly diagnosed adult tuberculosis patients  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients aged less that 18 yrs , re-treatment TB patients and those not willing to be part of study.

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
We will use TB patient treatment records and will estimate the reduction in treatment initiation gaps and loss to follow up   Baseline, eighth week and 24th week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
we will assess implementation process of a behavioural nudging intervention from the perspective of patients, caregivers and health care provider’s using qualitative interviews  end of intervention period 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="1300"
Sample Size from India="1300" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   24/12/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Rationale : Pretreatment loss to follow-up (PTLFU) and treatment initiation delays  remains a major gap in the TB patient cascade of care in India and needs to addressed to ensure the End TB goals of India by 2025. It is a critical point of attrition in the TB care cascade. 

Objective : 

To assess  gaps in the patient referral process and treatment initiation gaps among newly diagnosed DS-TB patient

To evaluate  the  incremental effectiveness   of a patient behavioural nudging  intervention    in reducing  PTLFU rates as compared to enhanced standard of care 

 Evaluate the implementation process  of a behavioural nudging intervention from the perspective of patients, caregivers and health care provider’s

Outcomes 


The study would provide an evidence on the impacts of behavioural nudging  intervention in terms of reduction in PTLFU rates  and treatment initiation  delays in settings where it is  high. The study  tries to assess behavioural nudging as tool for bringing in healthy behavior change among TB patients
 
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