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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/01/079360 [Registered on: 24/01/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To find the Effect of Fascial Stretching and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching Techniques on Muscle Soreness in young individuals 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Fascial and Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching Techniques on Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness in Young Adults 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
EC/NEW/IND/2021/1807  NIL 
ECR/358/Indt/DL/2022  NIL 
IORG0011725  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sheenu 
Designation  Student 
Affiliation  GD Goenka University 
Address  GD Goenka University, Department of Physiotherapy, Neurology department, Neurology Lab room no- 421, Sohna road, Gurugram, Haryana

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122103
India 
Phone  8826635319  
Fax    
Email  bajwansheenu25@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manish Kumar 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  GD Goenka University 
Address  GD Goenka University, Department of Physiotherapy, Neurology department, Neurology Lab room no- 412, Sohna road, Gurugram, Haryana

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122103
India 
Phone  9582553124  
Fax    
Email  mkumar.physio@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Vishwajeet Trivedi 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  GD Goenka University 
Address  GD Goenka University, Department of Physiotherapy, Neurology department, Neurology Lab room no- 412, Sohna road, Gurugram, Haryana


HARYANA
122103
India 
Phone  9779046672  
Fax    
Email  physiovishu87@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
GD Goenka University, Sohna, Gurugram, Haryana, India- 122103 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  sheenu 
Address  GD Goenka University, Sohna road, Gurugram, Haryana, India- 122103  
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sheenu  GD Goenka University  GD Goenka University, Department of Physiotherapy, Neurology department, Neurology Lab room no- 421, Sohna road, Gurugram, Haryana
Gurgaon
HARYANA 
8826635319

bajwansheenu25@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Waves Women Empowerment Trust  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Fascial Stretching Technique   Fascial Stretching Technique will include Deep Frontal Arm Line stretching for shoulder extension/internal rotation and elbow extension. the technique will be for shoulder traction in transverse, horizontal abduction to target bicep brachii. The FST session for each individual will be of 30 minutes. 
Comparator Agent  Passive rest  participant will be asked to sit on a chair in a well-lit, quiet room with normal temperature and refrain from talking or doing any activity for 30 minutes 
Comparator Agent  Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching Technique  Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching Technique of Hold Relax with Agonist Contraction Technique for bicep brachii in 5 sets with resistance provided for 7 seconds with 30 sec rest periods and 2-3 min interval between each set. The total PNF stretching session will be for 30 minutes. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  30.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  18- 30 Years of Age, Both Male & Female, Moderately Active adults – International Physical Activity Questionnaire
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Any upper limb or lower limb injury, Chronic conditions affecting physical activity like any orthopedics, cardiovascular, neurological, endocrine, or psychiatric diseases. Participation in Fascial Stretching Programs, PNF stretching program and Use of NSAIDs or analgesics in the week before or on the days of experiment. participant has indulged in any aerobic or anaerobic exercise 24 hour before participation.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Visual Analogue Scale, Range of motion  Pre-intervention, post intervention at 24hrs, 48hrs,72hrs 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain pressure threshold  Pre-intervention, post intervention at 24hrs, 48hrs,72hrs 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="33"
Sample Size from India="33" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/01/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study will involve 33 participants will perform an eccentric exercise of elbow flexion with 80%of their 1RM weight to induce delayed onset muscle soreness. The three groups will receive their treatment for Fascial Stretching Technique (Group 1), Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching Technique (Group 2), and passive rest (Group 3). Pre- intervention assessment will be done prior to the application of the treatment and post-intervention assessments will be done after the treatment at 24 hours’, 48 hours’ and 72 hours’.

Interventions:

  • Group 1: Fascial Stretching Technique that will include Deep Frontal Arm Line stretching for shoulder extension/internal rotation and elbow extension. The other technique will be for shoulder traction in transverse, horizontal abduction to target bicep brachii.
  • Group 2: Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation Stretching Technique of Hold Relax with Agonist Contraction Technique for bicep brachii in 5 sets with resistance provided for 7 seconds with 30 sec rest periods and 2-3 min interval between each set.
  • Group 3: Passive rest will be given to this group, the participants will be asked to sit on a chair in a well-lit, quiet room with normal temperature and refrain from talking or doing any activity.

Assessment and Analysis: The pre-intervention baseline data of the dependent variables consisting of ROM, VAS, PPT will be taken. First reading will be taken prior to the treatment. Post-intervention; second reading will be taken post-intervention at 24 hours; third reading at 48 hours; and fourth at 72 hours’.

 

 
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