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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/01/079650 [Registered on: 28/01/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/01/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia
Dentistry 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Effective Pain Management for Infected Lower Molars Using a Modified Injection Technique. 
Scientific Title of Study   Modified Akinosi Technique: Increasing the success of pulpal anaesthesia for mandibular molars. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Modified Akinosi Technique for Pulpal anesthesia  ClinicalTrials.gov 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Aarti A Bohora 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  SMBT IDSR DHAMANGAON NASIK 
Address  Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, Room no 201, SMBT Institute of Dental Sciences and Reserach, Nandi Hills, Dhamangaon Tal., Igatpuri, Dist, Nashik, Maharashtra

Nashik
MAHARASHTRA
422403
India 
Phone  7020054267  
Fax  00  
Email  draab.endo@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Aarti A Bohora 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  SMBT IDSR DHAMANGAON NASIK 
Address  Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Room No. 201, SMBT Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Nandi Hills, Dhamangaon Tal., Igatpuri, Dist, Nashik, Maharashtra

Nashik
MAHARASHTRA
422403
India 
Phone  7020054267  
Fax  00  
Email  draab.endo@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Aarti A Bohora 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  SMBT IDSR DHAMANGAON NASIK 
Address  Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Room No. 201, SMBT Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Nandi Hills, Dhamangaon Tal., Igatpuri, Dist, Nashik, Maharashtra

Nashik
MAHARASHTRA
422403
India 
Phone  7020054267  
Fax  00  
Email  draab.endo@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Room No. 201, SMBT Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Nandi Hills, Dhamangaon Tal., Igatpuri, Dist, Nashik - 422403, Maharashtra  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SMBT Institute of Dental Sciences and Research 
Address  Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Room No. 201, SMBT Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Nandi Hills, Dhamangaon Tal., Igatpuri, Dist, Nashik - 422403, Maharashtra 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR AARTI BOHORA  SMBT IDSR  Nandi Hills, Dhamangaon Tal., Igatpuri, Dist, Nashik, Maharashtra
Nashik
MAHARASHTRA 
07020054267

draab.endo@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICAL COMMITTEE SMBT IDSR  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Healthy human subjects reporting to the department with irreversible pulpitis in mandibular molar 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  modified akinosi technique comapred to inferior alveolar nerve block  The study will involve 80 clinically healthy patients diagnosed with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis of mandibular first and second molars, with endodontic treatments performed in a single visit. Written informed consent was obtained from each subject. The patients will be randomly allocated into two groups, namely, group A for standard Inferior alveolar nerve block and group B for Modified Akinosi Technique, by coin flip method. For group B (40 patients), anesthesia will be achieved with the Modified Akinosi Technique. Pain levels will be recorded with visual analog scale at the conclusion of each phase of the endodontic treatment. The three phases of endodontic treatment will be as follows, Phase 1: access cavity preparation; Phase 2: working length determination; and Phase 3: root canal preparation. The Modified Akinosi Technique will be deemed successful when all the root canal treatments will be completed without any supplemental anesthesia. 
Comparator Agent  Standard Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block as control group  The study will involve 80 clinically healthy patients diagnosed with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis of mandibular first and second molars, with endodontic treatments performed in a single visit. Written informed consent was obtained from each subject. The patients will be randomly allocated into two groups, namely, group A for standard Inferior alveolar nerve block and group B for Modified Akinosi Technique, by coin flip method. For group A, containing 40 patients, local anesthesia will be achieved with standard inferior nerve block technique. Pain levels will be recorded with visual analog scale at the conclusion of each phase of the endodontic treatment. The three phases of endodontic treatment will be as follows, Phase 1: access cavity preparation; Phase 2: working length determination; and Phase 3: root canal preparation. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  16.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  80 patients will be selected from among the patients reporting to the Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, in a randomized clinical trial study design.
The study will include patients aged between 16 and 65 years of both genders. patients diagnosed with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis in their mandibular first and second molars indicated for single-visit endodontic treatment will be included.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with active infections, swelling, or abscesses. Cases involving open apices, calcified canals, or retreatment will be excluded. Additionally, patients with systemic diseases where the administration of local anesthesia is contraindicated, and immunocompromised, and those who failed to provide consent will not be included in the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Attainment of adequate anesthesia that allowed root canal therapy to be completed without any additional need of anesthesia  Pain levels will be recorded with visual analog scale at the conclusion of each phase of the endodontic treatment: Phase 1: access cavity preparation; Phase 2: working length determination; and Phase 3: root canal preparation. Pain outcomes will be assessed at baseline. The Modified Akinosi technique will be deemed successful when all root canals could be completed without any supplemental anesthesia. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The MAT is underutilized but can offer effective anesthesia with several advantages, including reduced patient apprehension, minimal pain, fewer complications, ease of performance.   The pain levels will be recorded at baseline as Pain levels will be recorded with visual analog scale at the conclusion of each phase of the endodontic treatment: Phase 1: access cavity preparation; Phase 2: working length determination; & Phase 3: root canal preparation. The Modified Akinosi technique will be deemed successful when all root canals could be completed without any supplemental anesthesia. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="80" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) 17/02/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - For individual participant data meta-analysis.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [draab.endo@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 10-12-2024 and end date provided 03-12-2024?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

A total of 80 clinically healthy patients of both genders, between 16 and 65 years, diagnosed with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis in mandibular first and second molars will be included in the study. The subjects will be divided into two groups. Group A will receive nerve block and pulpal anesthesia through Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block technique, while Group B receive nerve block through Modified Akinosi technique with 2% lignocaine containing 1:200,000 adrenaline. All endodontic treatments will be performed in a single visit. We will evaluate the presence of pain during various phases of endodontic treatment with Visual Analog Scale. The pain level will be registered at the end of the following phases of the endodontic treatment: 1. During access cavity preparation; 2. While determining working length for all the root canals; 3. During cleaning and shaping of root canals.

 
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