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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/078308 [Registered on: 18/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of muscle recovery after giving two drugs sugammadex versus neostigmine in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic gynaecological surgeries 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison between sugammadex and neostigmine in terms of postoperative respiratory muscle strength recovery in obese patients undergoing laparoscopic gynaecological surgery. A randomized controlled trial. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Anakha S 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  AIIMS PATNA 
Address  Department of anaesthesiology, OT Complex, 5th floor, IPD Building, AIIMS Patna, Phulwari Sharif, Patna, Bihar, 801507

Patna
BIHAR
801507
India 
Phone  9778073331  
Fax    
Email  anakhakukkuseetharam@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rajnish Kumar 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS PATNA 
Address  Room no:503,Department of anaesthesiology, OT Complex, 5th floor, IPD Building, AIIMS Patna, Phulwari Sharif, Patna, Bihar

Patna
BIHAR
801507
India 
Phone  7783865337  
Fax    
Email  Drraj76pmch@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rajnish Kumar 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS PATNA 
Address  Room no:503,Department of anaesthesiology, OT Complex, 5th floor, IPD Building, AIIMS Patna, Phulwari Sharif, Patna, Bihar

Patna
BIHAR
801507
India 
Phone  7783865337  
Fax    
Email  Drraj76pmch@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Phulwari sharif,Patna, Bihar, India 801507 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Medical Science Patna 
Address  Department of anaesthesiology, OT Complex, 5th floor, IPD Building, AIIMS Patna, Phulwari Sharif, Patna, Bihar, India. 801507 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR Anakha S  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna  Department of Anesthesiology, B5B OT Complex, IPD 5th Floor, All India Institute of Medical Sciences PATNA, Phulwari Sharif, Patna Patna, Bihar 801507,
Patna
BIHAR 
9778073331

anakhakukkuseetharam@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, AIIMS Patna  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Individuals between 18 and 60 years old with BMI greater than 30kg/m2 presenting to AIIMS Patna for laparoscopic gynaecological surgery 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Neostigmine as reversal agent  Sonographic assessments : Lung, Diaphragm and respiratory muscle thickness ultrasonography will be performed by using 2-5 MHZ transducers. Images will be obtained at 4 defined time points: 1. In preoperative period – Baseline 2. 30 min after administration of reversal 3. 2 hr after administration of reversal Neostigmine will be given intravenously in a single dose of 0.05mg/kg body weight along with glycopyrrolate 0.02mg/kg based on TOF ratio before extubation 
Intervention  Sugammadex as reversal agent  Sonographic assessments : Lung, Diaphragm and respiratory muscle thickness ultrasonography will be performed by using 2-5 MHZ transducers. Images will be obtained at 3 defined time points: 1. In preoperative period – Baseline 2. 30 min after administration of reversal 3. 2 hr after administration of reversal Suggamadex will be given intravenously in a single dose of 2mg/kg based on TOF ratio before extubation. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Patients aged 18 to 60 years with BMI greater than 30kg/m2 undergoing laparoscopic gynaecological surgeries 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Significant kidney disease
(stage 4 kidney disease or
higher).
2.Significant liver disease (Child
Pugh B or C class)
3. Allergic to neostigmine or
sugammadex.
4. Any history of a neuromuscular
disorder.
5. History of chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease.
6.Pregnancy or nursing women.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the recovery of respiratory muscle strength using
thickening fraction of internal oblique 
calculated at 30 minutes and 120 minutes after
giving reversal agent and compare with baseline
values 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the post operative atelectasis by the
modified LUS score based on lung ultrasound.
To assess the recovery of diaphragm, by
assessing diaphragm excursion 
calculated at 30 minutes and 120 minutes after
giving reversal agent and compare with baseline
values 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/01/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
The incidence of postoperative residual curarization (PORC) has been reported to be as high as 45.2% in the post-anesthesia care unit. Adequate reversal of neuro muscular blockade is important to regain muscle strength in the post operative period. PORC can result in many adverse effects such
as post operative hypoxemia, atelectasis and increased pulmonary complications. Sugammadex is proposed to provide better muscle reversal, however whether this translates into better muscle strength has not been evaluated well. Better post operative recovery of muscle strength could prevent
post operative pulmonary complications (PPC). In a retrospective cohort matched, observational study, such complications were reported to be 30–50% lower after administration of sugammadex. This study will compare recovery of muscle strength after giving both the drugs. We will and also
assess to what extent post-operative atelectasis depends upon muscle strength recovery in the post-operative period. We hypothesise that the lung ultrasound findings in the post operative period are likely to be better when Sugammadex is given and the improved muscle recovery with sugammadex
could prevent atelectasis and postoperative pulmonary complications better
 
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