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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/077976 [Registered on: 11/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device 
Study Design  Randomized, Crossover Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of different positive end expiratory pressures on lung strain in acute respiratory distress syndrome patients: randomized study 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of the lung strain with incremental positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) and decremental positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) recruitment maneuver in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients: prospective observational trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  EMANI ROJA 
Designation  JUNIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, Nizams Institute of medical sciences, panjagutta, Hyderabad.

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500082
India 
Phone  7036004706  
Fax    
Email  roja14.emani@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  NARMADA PADHY 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, Nizams Institute of medical sciences, Panjagutta, Hyderabad.

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500082
India 
Phone  7036004706  
Fax    
Email  narmadapadhy1@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  EMANI ROJA 
Designation  JUNIOR RESIDENT 
Affiliation  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of anesthesiology, Nizams institute of medical sciences, panjagutta, Hyderabad.

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500082
India 
Phone  7036004706  
Fax    
Email  roja14.emani@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nizams Institute of medical sciences, Panjagutta, Hyderabad, Telangana, India -500082  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences, Panjagutta, Hyderabad, Telangana, India-500082 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Emani Roja  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences  Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive care, Nizams Institute of medical sciences, Panjagutta, Hyderabad.
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
7036004706

roja14.emani@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
NIMS INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J80||Acute respiratory distress syndrome,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Group D  Application of Decremental PEEP on day 1 and Incremental PEEP on day 2 
Intervention  Group I  Application of Incremental PEEP on day 1 and Decremental PEEP on day 2 
Comparator Agent  not applicable  not applicable 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  mechanically ventilated patients diagnosed with mild to moderate ARDS according to berlins definition 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  patient/attender refusal
pregnancy
large pleural effusion
pneumothorax
emphysema
broncho-pleural fistula
inter-costal draining tube in-situ
increased intracranial pressure
right heart failure with pulmonary hypertension
hemodynamic instability  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
changes in lung strain
changes in end expiratory lung volume (EELV) 
At each PEEP level on day 1 and day2 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
effect on oxygenation
effect on compliance of the lung
determining optimal PEEP 
baseline, post-recruitment on day 1 & day 2 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/12/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   ventilator induced lung injury (VILI) is the damage to the lung tissue caused by the external energy to lung parenchyma in the form of tidal volume and application of PEEP during mechanical ventilation. lung strain has been identified as surrogate marker to determine VILI. determining lung strain can help in personalizing the ventilation parameters in ARDS patients and reducing the likelihood of VILI. the aim of the study  was to compare dynamics of lung strain changes after incremental and decremental PEEP recruitment maneuver.  the patients enrolled for the study were mechanically ventilated using GE CARESCAPE 860 ventilator which is equipped with an integrated airway gas module which records the data and calculates end expiratory lung volume (EELV). the patients were allocated into two groups I and D based on computer generated randomization. The ventilator parameters were adjusted as per standard ARDS protocol using assist control volume control mode and patients were sedated and paralysed using fentanyl and atracurium and baseline vitals, ventilation parameters, ABG values and airway pressures and compliance of the lung were noted. in Group I, incremental PEEP maneuver from 5 cm H2O to 25 cm H2O with change of 5 cm H2O at each step was performed  and in Group D , decremental PEEP maneuver from 25 cm H2O to 5 cm H2O with a change of 5 cm H2O at each step was performed on day 1. On the second day, decremental PEEP maneuver was performed in Group I patients and Incremental PEEP maneuver was performed in Group D . 
the parameters studied were EELV, compliance, peak airway pressure at each level of PEEP, lung strain, post-recruitment values of airway pressures, ABG analysis including pH, PaCO2, PaO2 and static compliance of lung.
 
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