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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/01/079351 [Registered on: 24/01/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/01/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) [The study intervention also use combined physiotherapy exercises and Yoga asanas(Physioyoga) ]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Physioyogic exercises in non-specific low back pain among post menopausal women 
Scientific Title of Study   Integrating physioyogic exercises in non-specific low back pain among post menopausal women 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Riya Sirari 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences, Amity University F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida Uttar Pradesh (201313)

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201313
India 
Phone  8920420199  
Fax    
Email  riyasirari@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rabab Kaur 
Designation  Assistant Professor Grade 1 
Affiliation  Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences, Amity University F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida Uttar Pradesh (201313)

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201313
India 
Phone  9654478155  
Fax    
Email  rkaur4@amity.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rabab Kaur 
Designation  Assistant Professor Grade 1 
Affiliation  Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences, Amity University F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida Uttar Pradesh (201313)

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201313
India 
Phone  9654478155  
Fax    
Email  rkaur4@amity.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Physiotherapy, Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences, Amity University F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida 201313 Uttar Pradesh, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Riya Sirari 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences, Amity University F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida Uttar Pradesh (201313) 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Riya Sirari  Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences   Department of Physiotherapy, Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences, Amity University, F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida 201313
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
8920420199

riyasirari@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional NTCC Committee Department of Physiotherapy Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M545||Low back pain,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Core Stabilization exercises  The core stabilization exercise session will be for 3 days in one week. The total duration of intervention will be 6 weeks. The core stabilization intervention include 4 exercises- spinus multifidus exercise(bird dog),straight leg raise from prone, pelvic floor exercises and abdominal hollowing. The core stabilization session will be for 30 minutes and it consist of exercises having 1 set of 10 repetitions containing 7-8 seconds hold except pelvic floor exercises(long holding and quick squeeze) that include 5 repetitions each of 6 seconds hold followed by 6 seconds relaxation. Patient will be provided 1 minute rest in between the exercises and 3 seconds rest in between repetitions. 
Intervention  Physioyoga(core stabilization in addition to yoga asanas)  The total duration of Physioyoga intervention will be 6 weeks with 3 days session in one week. The intervention combines the core stabilization and Yoga asanas having specific dosage. The dosage for core stabilization- 1 set of 5 repetitions of only 4-5 seconds hold. The yoga session dosage is- 2 sets of 2 repetitions of 8 seconds hold. The yoga asanas include: Supta Udarakarshanasana, Supta Pavan muktasan, Ustrasana, Shavaudarakarshanasana.The yoga asanas stretches the torso and help in improving the mobility of lumbar spine.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  45.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1)Women with chronic non-specific low back pain(more than six
months)
2) Post-menopausal females from age 45-55 years
3) Subjects able to practice yoga or exercise protocols
4) Lack of specific illness such as neurologic
disease,Cancer,Diabetes
5) Participants willing to participate
6) NPRS is more than or equal to 4
7) Pain primarily in the lower back symptoms increases with
flexion of the back and when lifting heavy objects.
8) Women include housewives and working  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1)Pregnancy
2)Renal Pathology
3)Patients having acute low back pain, a history of spinal infection, fracture or malignancy and cardiac disorders, evidence of sacroiliac joint and hip joint dysfunction, or neurological deficit.
4)Undergoing Hormone Replacement Therapy.
5)Clinically diagnosed psychiatric problem.
6)Use of walking aids.
7)History of surgery in the past one year.
8)Currently receiving physiotherapy treatment or participating in Yoga training 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain with non-specific low back pain  Baseline assessment- before intervention
Follow up assessment- after 3 days of intervention  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Functional disability associated with non-specific low back pain  Baseline assessment- before intervention
Follow up assessment- after 3 days of intervention 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="42"
Sample Size from India="42" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report
    Response -  Analytic Code

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - Any purpose.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [riyasirari@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 15-06-2025 and end date provided 14-05-2030?
    Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

Post menopausal phase is a potential cause for higher prevalence of low back pain in women. Various studies analysis showed that women who experienced menopause suffered from increased joint and spine pain. In comparison to other studies many few research papers are published in India on non-specific low back pain among post menopausal women. There is no study that combines the physiotherapy treatment exercises done conventionally and yoga asanas. Thus in order to improve the treatment outcomes and guide professionally, this study applies the combined treatment in post menopausal non specific low back pain women to check the effectiveness on pain and functional disability experienced at this stage.

Need of the study

 Addressing the incidences of non specific low back pain experienced by post menopausal women. There quite number of studies on core stabilization intervention in non-specific low back pain in general population comprising of wide age range. But this study is being done specifically for a particular set of population that deals with the low back pain in their daily life. Though there are various studies present of Yoga being used as low back pain treatment in post menopausal involving long duration yoga session including the warm up time followed by yoga asanas and breathing. Thus the study emphasizes on both treatment and combines them considering both as equally important in treating the low back pain. Which focuses both on strength and flexibility of lumbar spine.


Aim

This study aims to address the lack of research on combined use of core stabilization exercises and Yoga. It determine to explore the effectiveness of a program that will include both form of exercises. This study hope to provide solid evidence that can help the healthcare provider improve their treatment method. This research can lead to creation of new rehabilitation program that is both innovative and effective.

Objectives 

1. To test the efficacy of Physioyogic exercises for reduction of pain in postmenopausal women with non specific low back pain.   

 2. To test the efficacy of Physioyogic exercises for reduction in functional disability in postmenopausal women with non specific low back pain.  

3. To compare the effectiveness of core stabilization and Physioyogic exercises in reduction of pain and functional disability in postmenopausal women with nonspecific low back pain.

Hypothesis

 

Null hypothesis 

1.Physioyogic exercises have no significant effect on improvement in pain in post menopausal women.

 

2. Physioyogic exercises have no significant effect on reduction in functional disability in post menopausal women.

 

Alternate hypothesis 

1. Physioyogic exercises have significant effect on improvement in pain in post menopausal women.

2. Physioyogic exercises have significant effect on reduction in functional disability in post menopausal women.

 







 
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