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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/077895 [Registered on: 10/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Blood flow restriction training in knee osteoarthritis participants to improve pain, muscle strength, and quality of life 
Scientific Title of Study   Augmenting the impact of blood flow restriction training for management of knee osteoarthritis on pain, muscle strength and overall quality of life 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Hijab Chaudhry 
Designation  Research Scholar 
Affiliation  Department of Physiotherapy, Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences Amity University F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida Uttar Pradesh PIN 201313

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201313
India 
Phone  8445136471  
Fax    
Email  hijabchaudhary3@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjib Kumar Das 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Department of Physiotherapy, Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences Amity University F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida Uttar Pradesh PIN 201313

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201313
India 
Phone  8879485847  
Fax    
Email  skdas@amity.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sanjib Kumar Das 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Department of Physiotherapy, Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences Amity University F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida Uttar Pradesh PIN 201313

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201313
India 
Phone  8879485847  
Fax    
Email  skdas@amity.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Physiotherapy Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences Amity University F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida Gautam Buddha Nagar Uttar Pradesh 201313 India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Hijab Chaudhry 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences Amity University F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida Uttar Pradesh PIN 201313 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Dr Sanjib Kumar Das  Department of Physiotherapy Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences Amity University F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida Uttar Pradesh PIN 201313 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Hijab Chaudhry  Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences  Department of Physiotherapy Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences Amity University F1 LGF Sector 125 Noida Uttar Pradesh PIN 201313
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
8445136471

hijabchaudhary3@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional NTCC Committee Department of Physiotherapy, Amity Institute of Health Allied Sciences, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M179||Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Blood flow restriction training with low load resistance   Blood flow restriction training-The therapist will apply a specialized cuff to the proximal part of the upper thigh to partially restrict blood flow to the leg. A sphygmomanometer will regulate the pressure and the pressure will be 150-180mmHg. The patient then performs low-intensity exercise (dynamic quads in high sitting) under supervision at 30-40% of 1RM 4 sets per exercise (30 reps in 1st, and 15 reps consecutively for 2nd,3rd,4th) between each rep 30-60 sec of rest and 1-2 between each exercise set. After completion of 6-week treatment parameters pain, muscle strength, physical function, and overall quality of life will be assessed at baseline,3rd week, and 6th week.  
Comparator Agent  Conventional physiotherapy protocol of knee osteoarthritis  The conventional physiotherapy protocol for the management of knee osteoarthritis focuses on alleviating symptoms, improving joint function, and slowing disease progression. Management like heat therapy, ROM exercise, joint mobilization, knee strengthening and stretching exercises improve functionality through a tailored approach. This protocol is progression-based as participants progress to increase the intensity and frequency of exercises. After completion of the 6-week treatment parameters pain, muscle strength, physical function, and overall quality of life will be assessed at baseline,3rd week, and 6th week. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1 Both male and female
2 Age group between 40 years to 60 years
3 Participants having knee osteoarthritis confirmed by Xray and ACR criteria (Grade 2 and Grade 3)
4 Willing to participate in the study by signing informed consent
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 Age below 40 years and above 60 years
2 Recent surgery, fracture, injury
3 Any medical condition which can affect the health status of the participants
4 History of DVT, diabetes, hypertension, varicose veins, and perivascular disease
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain, Physical Function, Muscle Strength and Quality of Life  Baseline assessment - before intervention
Follow-up assessment- After 3rd week
Final assessment - After 6th week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="74"
Sample Size from India="74" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/12/2024 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is more prevalent in women aged 40–50 and men above 55. The management of knee OA poses significant challenges, as symptoms progressively affect physical, physiological, and social aspects of health, leading to pain and disability. Although international studies highlight the efficacy of blood flow restriction (BFR) training in addressing these issues, research on its application in the Indian context remains scarce.
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of BFR training in knee OA patients in India, contributing to evidence-based, culturally relevant rehabilitation practices.
Aim: 
1. To determine the impact of blood flow restriction training for treating knee osteoarthritis on pain and physical function.
2. To determine the impact of blood flow restriction training for treating knee osteoarthritis on muscle strength.
3. To determine the impact of blood flow restriction training for treating knee osteoarthritis on quality of life. 
Objectives:
1. Assess the impact of BFR training on pain and physical function in individuals with knee OA
2. Evaluate the effect of BFR training on muscle strength in knee OA patients.
3.Analyze the influence of BFR training on the quality of life (QOL) in individuals with knee OA

Hypothesis:

Null Hypothesis –

Ø   1:No significant improvement in pain and physical function was observed with the application of BFR training in individuals with knee osteoarthritis.

Ø   2:No significant improvement was observed in muscle strength with the application of BFR training in individuals with knee osteoarthritis.

Ø   3: No significant improvement in quality of life was observed with the application of BFR training in individuals with knee osteoarthritis.

Alternate Hypothesis –

Ø 1:Significant improvement on pain and physical function with the application of BFR training in individuals with knee osteoarthritis.

Ø 2:Significant improvement on muscle strength with the application of BFR training in individuals with knee osteoarthritis.

Ø 3:Significant improvement was observed in quality of life with the application of BFR training in individuals with knee osteoarthritis.

 
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