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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/05/087623 [Registered on: 26/05/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/05/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of bupivacaine and bupivacaine with nalbuphine in ultrasound-guided popliteal nerve block - A double blinded randomized control study 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparative study on Bupivacaine with Normal Saline versus Bupivacaine with Nalbuphine in ultrasound guided popliteal blocks - A double blinded randomized control study 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Jeevakaarunya K M 
Designation  DNB Resident  
Affiliation  Dr Rangarajan Memorial Hospital (Sundaram Medical Foundation) 
Address  Dr Rangarajan Memorial Hospital (Sundaram Medical Foundation) Operation theatre,1st floor,Department of Anaesthesia ,Shanthi colony ,Anna Nagar,Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600040
India 
Phone  7867031139  
Fax    
Email  sibirangasamy@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Jeyakumar V 
Designation  Consultant (Department of Anaesthesia) 
Affiliation  Dr Rangarajan Memorial Hospital (Sundaram Medical Foundation) 
Address  Dr Rangarajan Memorial Hospital (Sundaram Medical Foundation) Operation theatre,1st floor,Department of Anaesthesia ,Shanthi colony ,Anna Nagar,Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600040
India 
Phone  9677069286  
Fax    
Email  Jaya_kumar380@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Jeevakaarunya K M 
Designation  DNB Resident  
Affiliation  Dr Rangarajan Memorial Hospital (Sundaram Medical Foundation) 
Address  Dr Rangarajan Memorial Hospital (Sundaram Medical Foundation) Operation theatre,1st floor,Department of Anaesthesia ,Shanthi colony ,Anna Nagar,Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600040
India 
Phone  7867031139  
Fax    
Email  sibirangasamy@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr Rangarajan Memorial Hospital( Sundaram Medical Foundation)9C,4th Avenue,AH Block,Shanthi colony,Anna nagar , Chennai , Tamil Nadu 600040 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Jeevakaarunya k m  
Address  6/18, AJ Block ,5th street,Shanthi colony,Anna Nagar 600040 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Post graduate thesis study] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Dr Rangarajan Memorial Hospital Sundaram Medical Foundation  1st Floor,Operation theatre,Shanthi colony,Anna Nagar,Chennai,Tamil Nadu 600040 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Jeevakaarunya K M  Dr Rangarajan Memorial Hospital (Sundaram Medical Foundation)  Dr Rangarajan Memorial Hospital (Sundaram Medical Foundation) 1st Floor,Operation theatre,Shanthi colony,Anna Nagar,Chennai,Tamil Nadu 600040
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
7867031139

sibirangasamy@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Dr Rangarajan Memorial Hospital (Sundaram Medical Foundation)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  , (1) ICD-10 Condition: G578||Other specified mononeuropathies of lower limb,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Bupivacaine with nalbuphine   Patient enrolled in Group B will receive 20ml of .5% bupivacaine with 1 ml (10 mg) of nalbuphine Route of administration- perineural Duration- 24 hours 
Comparator Agent  Bupivacaine with normal saline  Patient enrolled in group A will receive 20ml of 0.5% bupivacaine and normal saline Route of administration- perineural Duration Duration-24 hours 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. ASA physical status I, II and III of either sex
2. Aged between 18-75 years
3. Admitted for below knee surgeries 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patient refusal and cognitive disorders
2. Patients with known hypersensitivity or contraindications to the study drugs
3. Infection at the site of block
4. Patients with advanced renal disease , hepatic or cardiac diseases
5. Patients with severe coagulopathy
6. Pregnant patients
7. Patients with Neuropathic disorder of the affected limb 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Onset and duration of sensory block  1 year 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Onset and duration of motor block  1 year 
To access the time of first rescue analgesic requirement  1 year 
Patient satisfaction  1 year 
Complications of popliteal block   1 year 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="58"
Sample Size from India="58" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   05/06/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This double-blinded randomized controlled study will be conducted to compare the efficacy of bupivacaine with nalbuphine versus bupivacaine with normal saline in ultrasound-guided popliteal nerve blocks for below-knee surgeries. A total of 58 patients aged 18 to 75 years with ASA physical status 1 to 3 will be randomly assigned to two groups. Group A will receive 20 ml of 0.5 percent bupivacaine with 1 ml normal saline, while Group B will receive 20 ml of 0.5 percent Bupivacaine with 10 mg nalbuphine. The primary objective will be to compare the onset and duration of sensory block, while secondary objectives will include motor block characteristics, time to first rescue analgesia, patient satisfaction, and block-related complications. Sensory and motor block onset and duration will be assessed using standardized methods, and pain will be monitored using the Visual Analogue Scale. This study aims to determine whether the addition of nalbuphine provides superior postoperative analgesia without additional side effects, thereby potentially improving pain management protocols for lower limb surgeries .


 
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