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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/098816 [Registered on: 10/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 03/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A STUDY TO COMPARE CHANGERI GHRITA SUPPOSITORY WITH DICLOFENAC SODIUM SUPPOSITORY FOR REDUCING PAIN AFTER HAEMORRHOIDS SURGERY. 
Scientific Title of Study   A COMPARATIVE CLINICAL STUDY TO EVALUATE THE EFFICACY OF CHANGERI GHRITA SUPPOSITORY WITH DICLOFENAC SODIUM SUPPOSITORY IN THE MANAGEMENT OF POST OPERATIVE HAEMORRHOIDECTOMY PAIN. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  RAHUL GASTI 
Designation  Post Graduate Resident 
Affiliation  SHRI SHIVAYOGEESHWAR RURAL AYURVEDIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPTIAL, INCHAL 
Address  Department of Shalya Tantra,Shalya Tantra OPD,Room No-34 ,Shri Shivayogeeshwar Rural Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital ,Inchal ,Karnataka -591102

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
591102
India 
Phone  9611876228  
Fax    
Email  rahulgasti007@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr KUBENDRA H PACHCHINAVAR 
Designation  ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF SHALYA TANTRA 
Affiliation  SHRI SHIVAYOGEESHWAR RURAL AYURVEDIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPTIAL, INCHAL 
Address  Department of Shalya Tantra,Shri Shivayogeeshwar Rural Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital ,Inchal ,Karnataka -591102

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
591102
India 
Phone  9880499597  
Fax    
Email  kubendra.pacchinnavar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr KUBENDRA H PACHCHINAVAR 
Designation  ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF SHALYA TANTRA 
Affiliation  SHRI SHIVAYOGEESHWAR RURAL AYURVEDIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPTIAL, INCHAL 
Address  Department of Shalya Tantra,Shri Shivayogeeshwar Rural Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital ,Inchal ,Karnataka -591102

Belgaum
KARNATAKA
591102
India 
Phone  9880499597  
Fax    
Email  kubendra.pacchinnavar@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
SHRI SHIVAYOGEESHWAR RURAL AYURVEDIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPTITAL, INCHAL  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Shri Shivayogeeshwar Rural Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital  
Address  Shri Shivayogeeshwar Rural Ayurvedic Medical College and Hospital ,Inchal ,Karnataka -591102 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
RAHUL GASTI  SHRI SHIVAYOGEESHWAR RURAL AYURVEDIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPTIAL, INCHAL  Department of Shalya tantra,Shalya tantra OPD ,room no 34.
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
9611876228

rahulgasti007@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Clearance Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Changeri ghrita suppository  Type - Intervention. Name - Changeri ghrita suppositry. Dosage form- Rectal suppository. Dose -2 Suppositories weighting about 2 g . Route - Rectal. Duration - 5 days post operavtively. Frequency- every 12 hourly. Mode of Preparation-Changeri ghirta will be procured from a GMP certified ayurvedic pharmacy .The formulation is prepared as per classical ayurvedic reference mentioned in Bhaishajaya Ratnavali -Grahaniroga adhikar (6-190-192).For Suppository formation , the Changeri ghirta will be incorporated into a suppository base(coco butter and bee wax) in appropriate proportion.The Mixture will be melted , homogenized,poured into suppository moulds (2 g each), cooled and stored in airtight, light resistent containers under refrigeration untill use.  
Comparator Agent  Diclofenac sodium suppository   Dosage-75 mg . Dosage form- Rectal suppository. Route- Rectal. Duration-5 days post operatively. Frequency -every 12 houly. Diclofenac sodium suppository (75mg)will be procured from a licenced GMP certified pharmaceutical manufacturer .Each diclofenac suppository contain standard fatty base (coco butter). The suppositories are stored according to manufacturers instructions untill use. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients undergoing Haemorrhoidectomy .
Patients between the age group of 20-60 years.
Irrespective of gender and occupations.
Controlled Diabetic and Hypertensive patients will be selected for the study.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient suffering from systemic diseases like Uncontrolled Diabeties and Hypertention, Tuberculosis, Rheumatoid arthritis.
patients with haemorrhoids with IBS and Crohns disease. Postive cases of HIV, VDRL,Hepatitis B, Leprosy.Post operative cases with complications like Severe bleeding , wound sepsis . Cases of Haemorrhoids with fissure, fistula in ano, ischio rectal abscess , perianal abscess and CA Rectum.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduction in post-operative pain score measured by Visual Analogur scale (VAS)  at baseline (0 hrs), 12 hrs, 24 hrs, 48 hrs,72 hrs,96hrs and 120 hrs 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Burning pain at site of insertion -
Grade 1-present
Grade 2-absent  
at 30 mins , 1 hr ,2 hr after insertion. 
Tendernessat operative site measured clinically as
Grade1- present
Grade2-absent  
at 24 hrs, 48 hrs , 72 hrs ,96 hrs and 120 hrs 
Duration of pain reduction (after suppository insertion)
Grade1- reduction after 30 mins
Grade2-reduction after 60 mins
Grade3-reduction after 90 mins
Grade4-reduction after 120 mins 
at 30mins, 60mins, 90 mins and 120 mins after insertions of suppository. 
Reoccurence of pain
Grade 1- no pain
Grade 2- after 12 hrs
Grade 3- after 8 hrs
grade 4- after 4 hrs 
at 4hrs, 8 hrs,12 hrs after insertion of suppostory. 
Rescue analgesic requirement yes or no
number of dose required
 
within 0-24 hr, 24-48 hr and upto 5 days post operatively. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/12/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This randomized, parallel-group, active-controlled interventional study aims to compare the efficacy of Changeri Ghrita suppository and Diclofenac sodium (75 mg) suppository in managing post-operative pain following hemorrhoidectomy. 40 patients will be enrolled, with 20 in each group. Changeri Ghrita suppositories will be prepared according to Bhaishajya Ratnavali and administered rectally every 12 hours for five days, while Diclofenac suppositories will be administered similarly. The primary outcome is reduction in post-operative pain measured by Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Secondary outcomes include tenderness, burning sensation, duration of pain relief, recurrence, and rescue analgesic use.
This study seeks to determine whether Changeri Ghrita suppository is a safe and effective alternative to standard Diclofenac suppository for post-hemorrhoidectomy pain management.

 
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