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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/04/085430 [Registered on: 23/04/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/04/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda
Other (Specify) [nil]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Nyagrodh Tail Pooran in Bhagandara with Special Refernce Fistula in Ano 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized Controlled Trial On Effect Of Nyagrodh Tail Pooran And Standard Ksharsutra In The Bhagandara With Special Reference To Fistula In Ano 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Khedkar Sonali Jagdish 
Designation  PG Scolar 
Affiliation  Government Ayurveda College And Hospital , Nagpur  
Address  Department Of Shalyatantra OPD No.3 At Government Ayurveda College and Hospital Sakkardara Square Nagpur MAHARASHTRA 440024

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
440024
India 
Phone  9834564082  
Fax    
Email  sonalikhedkar33@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Nita Kedar 
Designation  HOD and Professor 
Affiliation  Government Ayurveda College And Hospital , Nagpur  
Address  Department Of Shalyatantra OPD No.3 At Government Ayurveda College and Hospital Sakkardara Square Nagpur MAHARASHTRA 440024

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
440024
India 
Phone  9422117613  
Fax    
Email  drnita6@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Nita Kedar 
Designation  HOD and Professor 
Affiliation  Government Ayurveda College And Hospital , Nagpur  
Address  Department Of Shalyatantra OPD No.3 At Government Ayurveda College and Hospital Sakkardara Square Nagpur MAHARASHTRA 440024

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
440024
India 
Phone  9422117613  
Fax    
Email  drnita6@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government Ayurveda College and Hospital, Nagpur , Maharashtra, India, 440024 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Khedkar Sonali Jagdish 
Address  At Government Ayurveda College and Hospital, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India, 440024 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Khedkar Sonali Jagdish  Government Ayurveda College and Hospital  Department Of Shalyatantra OPD No.3 At Government Ayurveda College and Hospital Sakkardara Square Nagpur MAHARASHTRA 440024
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
9834564082

sonalikhedkar33@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Government Ayurveda College , Nagpur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:K929||Disease of digestive system, unspecified. Ayurveda Condition: BAGANDARAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmProcedure-kShArasUtra, क्षारसूत्र (Procedure Reference: Chakradatta Arshadhikar, Procedure details: lox 25% jelly applied to external opening Standard Ksharsutra inserted through exeternal opening which comes out through internal opening tract length calculated Ksharsutra change will be done)
2Intervention ArmProcedure-bastikarma, बस्तिकर्म (Procedure Reference: sushrut samhita chikitsastahn 8/47, Procedure details: Lox 2% jelly applied to external opening 5ml Nyagrodh Tail loaded in syringe & inserted through external opening which comes out through internal opening)
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patient willing to participate in the study
2.patient having age between 18-70 yrs
3.patients will be selected irrespective of sex, marital status, religion, educational status
4.Patients of Bhagandara having single tract low anal fistula
5.patients with tract length upto 6cm
6..co-operative patients
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patient not willing to participate in the study
2.Patients with high anal fistula with tract length more than 6cm
3.Patients suffering from any major illness (Chrons disease, Ulcerative colitis, Multiple Fistula in
ano, carcinoma of Rectum)
4.Immuno-compromised patients
5.Non- cooperative patients
6.Patients having Uncontrolled Dibetes Mellitis 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To study the effect of Nyagrodh Tail Pooran in the Bhagandara with special reference to Fistula in ano
2.To study the effect of ksharasutra in the Bhagandara with special refernce to Fistula in ano
3.To compare the effect of Nyagrodh tail Pooran And Ksharsutra in the Bhagandara with special refernce to Fistula in ano  
1st day,7th day,14th day,21th day,28th day 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To study the effect of Nyagrodh Tail Pooran in unit Healing time
2.To study the literature regarding drug and disease through ayurvdic text and Morden Medicine Science  
1st day,7th day,14th day,21th day,28th day 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="74"
Sample Size from India="74" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/05/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   After clearance from the Institutional Ethics Commitee Government Ayurveda College and Hospital, Nagpur  Screening of Population will be done from Opd IPd and Casualty of our Institute, 74  patients of  Bhagandara ( Fistula In Ano ) will be included.If Patients fulfil the criteria of Inclusion, Subject would also given freedom to ask their questions all the questions would answer. If he/she agree to participation in study and found fit to include the patient will include in the study.
Study design : Open Labelled Randomized Controlled Trial

Study Setting :The patients attending OPD and IPD of Shalyatantra Department of our institute will be selected as subject for this research  study.

Study Population : Patients attending OPD and IPD of Shalyatantra Department having sign and symptoms of Bhagandara will be selected.

Duration of Study : 18 month after completion of Pre MS

Duration of Treatment : 28days 

Sample size

Percentage of effectiveness of Standard Ksharsutra in the management of Bhagandara.....p1=80%

Percentage of effectiveness of Nyagrodh Tail Pooran  in the management of Bhagandara.....p1=81%

alpha error =5%

Power(1-Beta ) = 80%

Required sample size = 34 per Group

 Therefore considering 10% dropout /Nonresponse, Final sample size in each group =37 

MATCHING CRITERIA

1) Patients having age between 18-70 yrs

2) Patients having clinical signs and symptoms of Bhagandara ( Fistula In Ano)

DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA

Clinical diagnosis will be done by assessing the presenting signs and symptoms.
1) Pain
2) Discharge through external opening
3) Length of tract in cms 

METHODS OF MEASUREMENT -

1) Subjective Criteria -
    Pain (Shoola) Visual Scale Analouge Scale for Pain

2) Objective Criteria -
      Discharge through external Opening 
      Length of tract in cm
      Healing Time 

CLINICAL INVESTIGATIONS -
CBC with ESR
BSL Fasting Postpradial
Urine Routine , Microscopic
HIV
MRI Fistulogram (If necessary)

GROUP A - Standard Ksharsutra Insertion for every 7th day till 28 days

GROUP B - Nyagrodh Tail Pooran  daily for 28 days 



 
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