FULL DETAILS (Read-only)  -> Click Here to Create PDF for Current Dataset of Trial
CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/102924 [Registered on: 03/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Biological
Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing two Antibiotic Pastes with each other for thier efficacy for Infection Control and Pain Relief in milk teeth of Young Children: A Clinical Study 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of antibiotic paste (cotrimoxazole) V/S antibiotic paste (ciprofloxacin and metronidazole) in reduction of CFU and alleviation of post-operative pain in children aged 4-8 years. A Randomized Clinical Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Nirbhay Vashistha 
Designation  Postgraduate Student  
Affiliation  RUHS college of dental sciences, Shastri nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan, 302016  
Address  Room no. 7, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, RUHS College of Dental Sciences, Shastri nagar, Jaipur

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302016
India 
Phone  9829599687  
Fax    
Email  nirbhaylive234@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ambika Singh Rathore 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  RUHS college of dental sciences, Shastri nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan, 302016 
Address  Room no. 7, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, RUHS College of Dental Sciences, Shastri nagar, Jaipur

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302016
India 
Phone  8107132663  
Fax    
Email  dr.ambika.rathore@gmail.com   
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ambika Singh Rathore 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  RUHS college of dental sciences, Shastri nagar, Jaipur, Rajasthan, 302016 
Address  Room no. 7, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, RUHS College of Dental Sciences, Shastri nagar, Jaipur

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302016
India 
Phone  8107132663  
Fax    
Email  dr.ambika.rathore@gmail.com   
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Room No. 7, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, RUHS College Of Dental Sciences, Shastri Nagar, Jaipur, 302016  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Nirbhay Vashistha 
Address  Room No. 7, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, RUHS College Of Dental Sciences, Shastri Nagar, Jaipur, 302016 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Nirbhay Vashistha  RUHS College Of Dental Sciences   Room No. 7 Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, RUHS College Of Dental Sciences, Shastri Nagar, 302016
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
9829599687

nirbhaylive234@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee RUHS CDS Jaipur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: B999||Unspecified infectious disease,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Antibiotic paste of ciprofloxacin and metronidazole  After Bio mechanical preparation, baseline bacterial sample will be taken followed by antibiotic paste placement and post 72 hr after removing temporary restoration bacterial sample will be taken. Using a visual analogue scale, pain scores will be measured at preoperative and at post 72 hr.  
Intervention  Antibiotic Paste of Cotrimoxazole  After Bio mechanical preparation, baseline bacterial sample will be taken followed by antibiotic paste placement and post 72 hr after removing temporary restoration bacterial sample will be taken. Using a visual analogue scale, pain scores will be measured at preoperative and at post 72 hr.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  4.00 Year(s)
Age To  8.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children aged 4-8 years old.
Frankel rating 3 or 4.
Primary molars with chronic symptomatic irreversible pulpitis.
Root resorption 1/3rd. or less. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Frankel rating 1 or 2.
Primary molars with abscess or sinus.
Patients on antibiotics or analgesics.
Root resorption more than 1/3rd.
Medically compromised or children with any systemic disorders. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Microbial contamination, Colony Forming Unit (CFU/ml) count.   At Baseline and 72hr after intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
pain using visual analogue scale   preoperative and 72hr after intervention 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/02/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="1"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
AIM: To compare the effectiveness of antibiotic paste of  (Cotrimoxazole) with antibiotic paste of (Ciprofloxacin and Metronidazole) in reducing bacterial colony-forming units (CFU) and alleviating post-operative pain in children aged 4-8 years undergoing endodontic treatment.

40 healthy children aged between 4-10 years, who reported in the Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry of RUHS College Of Dental Sciences, Jaipur that met the defined inclusion criteria will be recruited to participate in this clinical study and randomized into two groups: 

Group 1 – Antibiotic paste (Cotrimoxazole)

Group 2 – Antibiotic paste (Ciprofloxacin and Metronidazole)

Succeeding access opening and Bio mechanical preparation, baseline bacterial sample will be taken using a sterile swab stick. After sample collection intracanal medicaments (both AB paste) will be placed in the root canals in respective groups. Using a visual analogue scale, pain scores will be measured at preoperative Sample will be sent to lab for bacterial Colony Forming Unit (CFU/ml) count. Post 72 hrs After removing temporary restoration bacterial sample will be taken like baseline sample collection. Visual analogue scale will be used the measure pain. Sample will be sent to lab for bacterial evaluation.



 
Close