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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/093217 [Registered on: 19/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  PMS 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study in patients with septic shock to compare the effect of two different doses of methylene blue on reducing the need of blood pressure increasing medicine (vasopressors) 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of two different doses of methylene blue as an adjunctive in patients with septic shock: A randomised controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Nitin Kumar 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Trauma and Emergency (Anaesthesiology) IGIMS Campus Sheikhpura

Patna
BIHAR
800014
India 
Phone  08076070302  
Fax    
Email  kumarnitin516@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Nitin Kumar 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Trauma and Emergency (Anaesthesiology) IGIMS Campus Sheikhpura

Patna
BIHAR
800014
India 
Phone  08076070302  
Fax    
Email  kumarnitin516@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Nitin Kumar 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Trauma and Emergency (Anesthesiology) IGIMS Campus Sheikhpura

Patna
BIHAR
800014
India 
Phone  08076070302  
Fax    
Email  kumarnitin516@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  IGIMS Campus Sheikhpura Patna 800014 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Nitin Kumar  IGIMS   Department of Trauma & Emergency IGIMS Campus Sheikhpura
Patna
BIHAR 
08076070302

kumarnitin516@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, IGIMS, PATNA  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: B95-B97||Bacterial and viral infectious agents,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  In group A,Injection Methylene Blue in dose of 2mg/kg IV will be used.  In this group, all the patients with septic shock on norepinephrine will receive Injection Methylene Blue in dose of 2mg/kg as IV infusion over 6 hrs for 3 consecutive days. 
Comparator Agent  In group B, Injection Methylene Blue in dose of 1mg/kg IV will be used.  In this group, all the patients with septic shock on norepinephrine will receive Injection Methylene Blue in dose of 1mg/kg as IV infusion over 6hrs for 3 consecutive days.  
Intervention  Methylene Blue as an adjuvant to vasopressors in patient with septic shock  All the patients admitted in ICU with a diagnosis of septic shock and on vasopressors will receive intravenous infusion of Methylene Blue as adjuvant over 6 hrs for 3 consecutive days. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patient having body weight 50 - 70 kg with septic shock as defined by sepsis 3 criteria - highly suspected or confirmed infection, requiring norepinephrine to maintain a mean arterial pressure more than or equal to 65 mmHg and serum lactate more than 2 mmol/L after adequate fluid resuscitation. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  More than 24 hours since initiation of norepinephrine
Pregnancy
High probability of death within 48 hours
Concurrent hemorrhagic, obstructive or hypovolemic shock
Refusal of the patient or decision maker to participate
Pending damage control surgery
Major burn surgery
History of glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
Allergy to methylene blue, phenothiazines or food dyes
Recent intake (less than 4 weeks) of selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors


 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Compare the time taken to vasopressor discontinuation after starting of methylene blue  From start of methylene blue infusion till day 7 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Total duration of vasopressor support  From start of vasopressor administration until cessation 
Serum lactate clearance  at 24 hour, 48 hour and 72 hour after starting of vasopressors 
Incidence of vasopressin requirement  At 24hr, 48hr & 72hr after starting the methylene blue till day 7 
Adverse event such as Hemolysis, Serotonin Syndrome, Cyanosis, Nausea, Vomiting, Arrhythmias  At 24hr, 48hr & 72hr after starting the methylene blue till the day 7 
ICU length of stay  Time duration for which patients remain in ICU 
28 days all cause mortality  Mortality till 28 days after starting of vasopressors 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This prospective, randomized, double-blind, two-arm controlled trial will evaluate the catecholamine-sparing effect of methylene blue (MB) when used as an adjunct to standard vasopressor therapy in adult patients with septic shock. One hundred ICU patients (18-70 years) meeting Sepsis-3 criteria and requiring norepinephrine after adequate resuscitation will be allocated 1:1 to receive either 2 mg/kg IV methylene blue (Group A) or 1 mg/kg IV methylene blue (Group B), each infused over six hours once daily for three consecutive days. All other sepsis management, including vasopressin rescue (initiated if norepinephrine is more than 0.25 µg/kg/min), will follow Surviving Sepsis Campaign guidelines.

The primary outcome is time (hours) to successful discontinuation of norepinephrine, defined as maintenance of mean arterial pressure is more than 65 mmHg for 24 h without vasopressors. Secondary outcomes include total vasopressor duration, MAP and lactate trends over 72 h, vasopressin requirement, adverse events (e.g., hemolysis, serotonin syndrome), ICU length of stay, and 28-day all-cause mortality. Data will be analysed with SPSS v23; p < 0.05 will be considered significant. The study is approved by the IGIMS Institutional Ethics Committee, and written informed consent will be obtained from all participants.
 
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