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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/04/084673 [Registered on: 13/04/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 04/04/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   To Evolve An Ayurvedic Medicine For The Management Of Neck Pain 
Scientific Title of Study   A Clinical Study To Evolve An Ayurvedic Regimen For The Management Of Greevastambha wsr To Cervical Spondylosis 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Vaishali Sagar 
Designation  Research Scholar 
Affiliation  State Ayurvedic College And Hospital, Lucknow 
Address  Post Graduate Department of Kayachikitsa, State Ayurvedic College And Hospital, Tulsidas Marg, Turiyaganj Lucknow, 226004 Uttar Pradesh, India

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226004
India 
Phone  9650799049  
Fax    
Email  sagar.vaishali96@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Shachi Srivastava 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  State Ayurvedic College And Hospital, Lucknow 
Address  Post Graduate Department of Kayachikitsa, State Ayurvedic College And Hospital, Tulsidas Marg, Turiyaganj Lucknow, 226004 Uttar Pradesh, India

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226004
India 
Phone  9415063998  
Fax    
Email  drshachi09@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Vaishali Sagar 
Designation  Research Scholar 
Affiliation  State Ayurvedic College And Hospital, Lucknow 
Address  Post Graduate Department of Kayachikitsa, State Ayurvedic College And Hospital, Tulsidas Marg, Turiyaganj Lucknow, 226004 Uttar Pradesh, India

Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH
226004
India 
Phone  09650799049  
Fax    
Email  sagar.vaishali96@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Post Graduate Department of Kayachikitsa, State Ayurvedic College And Hospital, Tulsidas Marg ,Turiyaganj Lucknow, 226004 Uttar Pradesh, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  State Ayurvedic College And Hospital, Lucknow 
Address  Post Graduate Department of Kayachikitsa, State Ayurvedic College And Hospital, Tulsidas Marg ,Turiyaganj Lucknow, 226004 Uttar Pradesh, India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vaishali Sagar  State Ayurvedic College And Hospital, Lucknow  Post Graduate Department of Kayachikitsa, Room no. 25, State Ayurvedic College And Hospital, Tulsidas Marg, Turiyaganj, Lucknow, 226004 Uttar Pradesh, India
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
9650799049

sagar.vaishali96@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SAC Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:M478||Other spondylosis. Ayurveda Condition: GRIVASTAMBAH/GRIVAHUNDANAM (KEVALAVATA),  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: HARITAKAYADI GUGGULU , Reference: Brihut Nighantu Ratnakar, aamvaatkarmavipaka Adhyaya, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Guggulu , Dose: 750(mg), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 60 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: Lukewarm water), Additional Information: -Along with medicine, following procedures are included ASHWAGANDHA CHURNA KALKA LEPA, KATU TAIL ABHYANGA and PIPPALI SAINDHAVA NASYA
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  25.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patient of the age group between 25-65 years will be selected irrespective of sex, caste and religion.
All socio-economic person.
Patient voluntarily willing to sign the consent form for the clinical trial.
Patient of greevastambha with or without non-essential criteria.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient not from the age group mentioned in the inclusion criteria.
Patients with extra cervical ribs.
Patients with injury to cervical spine.
Patients with diabetes Mellitus, Thyroid disorder and Hypertension.
Gouty and Rheumatoid arthritis.
Patients having complication of cervical spondylosis or permanent impairment and
associated diseases.
Patients of torticollis.
Patients of Ankylosing Spondylosis.
Patients with endocrine disorders and genetic locomotory disorders.
Patients having any other systemic disorders.
Pregnant and Lactating women.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Greeva shool (Neck pain)
Greeva stambha (Neck stiffness)
Greeva hundana (Restricted movement of the neck) 
Before trial, 15th day, 30th day, 45th day, 60th day, after trial 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Gatrasuptata (paresthesia)
paniprishtashirogreha (radiation of pain to the back of head, shoulders and arms)
Anidra (Sleep disturbances) Vertigo  
Before trial, 15th day, 30th day, 45th day, 60th day, after trial 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/05/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
The Present Synopsis Entitled "A Clinical Study To Evolve An Ayurvedic Regimen For The Management Of Greevastambha w.s.r. To Cervical Spondylosis".


AIM OF STUDY - To establish the efficacy of Haritakyadi Guggulu, Katu Tail Abhayanga, Ashwagandha Churna Kalka Lepa and Pippali Saindhava nasya as a regimen in cases of Greevastambha w.s.r. to Cervical Spondylosis.


OBJECTIVE -
 PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:  To establish an Ayurvedic regimen for the management of greevastambha. 

 SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: 
1. To assess the role of increased load of sedentary lifestyle in increased prevalence rate. 
2. To assess the reduction in the need of NSAIDs and steroids in the patients of cervical spondylosis.


PLAN OF STUDY
 SCREENING OF INDIVIDUALS 
 1. For the purpose of clinical trial, the patients of greevastambha/cervical spondylosis will be selected irrespective of caste, sex and religion fulfilling the essential criteria will be selected randomly from O.P.D at state ayurvedic college and hospital, Lucknow and       also the referred cases which fulfil the criteria.
 2. A careful history, physical examination and necessary investigation will be performed as Performa prepared for the present trial. 


TYPE OF STUDY- Single armed, open label, Phase-2


SAMPLE SIZE- Minimum 60 patient of Cervical Spondylosis from OPD of State Ayurvedic College, Lucknow and other referred patients will be selected according to the Inclusion and Exclusion criteria with approximately 10% drop out.
                           n = Z2PQ/e2


INCLUSION CRITERIA 
1. Patient of the age group between 25-65 years will be selected irrespective of sex, caste and religion. 
2. All socio-economic person. 
3. Patient voluntarily willing to sign the consent form for the clinical trial.
4.Patient of greevastambha with or without non-essential criteria.

EXCLUSION CRITERIA
1. Patient not from the age group mentioned in the inclusion criteria. 
2. Patients with extra cervical ribs. 
3. Patients with injury to cervical spine.
4. Patients with diabetes Mellitus, Thyroid disorder and Hypertension.
5. Gouty and Rheumatoid arthritis. 
6. Patients having complication of cervical spondylosis or permanent impairment and associated diseases. 
7. Patients of torticollis.
8. Patients of ankylosing Spondylosis.
9. Patients with endocrine disorders and genetic locomotory disorders.
10. Patients having any other systemic disorders.
11. Pregnant and Lactating women. 


CRITERIA FOR WITHDRAWL
1. Subjects not willing to continue.
2. If patient develops any other acute illness during trial period which may hinder the study. 
3. If patient develops any adverse effect or aggravation of complains. 
4. The condition of the patient deteriorates during the trial. 
5. Personal matters.


GROUPING OF PATIENTS
 There will be a single group of 60 patients with 10% drop out.


DOSE AND DURATION 
1. Haritakyadi guggulu will be prescribed 2 tablets of 375mg each (one tablet of 3 ratti) twice a day (BD) after meal to the patient with lukewarm water for 2 months. 
2. Mridu Abhyanga with lukewarm Katu tail for the duration of 15 minutes once a day in the morning will be advised for the period of 2 months. 
3. Freshly prepared Ashwagandha churna kalka lepa of thickness 0.48cm (1/4th angul) will be applied over the neck area and immediately removed when the lepa dries after the massage in the morning for the period of 2 months. 
4. Classical Nasya of Pippali Saindhava (avpeeda nasya) will be given for seven days in the morning in heena/ madhyam/ uttama matra according to rog and rogi bala in each month. 


PERIOD OF STUDY
Duration of Clinical trial will be of 60 days with follow up period of 15 days i.e. every fortnight. 


FOLLOW UP PERIOD
FOLLOW UP PERIOD WITH DRUG- Registered patients will be followed up every fortnight for 2 months i.e. D0, D15, D30, D45, D60.
FOLLOW UP PERIOD WITHOUT DRUG- Once after the period of 15 days i.e.D75. TOTAL DURATION OF CLINICAL TRIAL- 75 Days


CRITERIA FOR ASSESSMENT 
Data will be collected before, during and after completion of trial and will be subjective for analysis. 
 All the essential and non-essential criteria will be graded 0, 1, 2, 3 on the basis of its intensity & severity given by persons on complained & confirmed by clinical examination during the trial. 

ESSENTIAL CRITERIA 
1. Greeva shoola (neck pain).
2. Greeva stambha (neck stiffness).
3. Greeva hundana (restricted movements of neck). 

NON-ESSENTIAL CRITERIA 
1. Gatrasuptata (paresthesia). 
2. Paniprishtashirogreha (radiation of pain to the back of head, shoulders and arms). 
3. Anidra (Sleep disturbances)
4. Vertigo 


Radiological assessment 
X-ray findings of cervical spondylosis (AP and Lateral view)
All the registered patients will be assessed radiologically before and after trial for the differential diagnosis and radiological changes if any. 


ASSESSMENT OF RESULT
The total effect of therapy of this trial will be grouped as follow- 
 Marked improvement 
 Moderate Improvement 
 Mild Improvement 
 Unchanged
 Worsened

 1. Marked improvement
     Patient having >75% relief in terms of clinical symptoms. 
     No recurrence of clinical symptoms up to follow up period.

 2. Moderate Improvement 
     Patient having 51-75% relief in terms of clinical symptoms. 
     Moderate recurrence of clinical symptoms up to follow up period. 
 3. Mild Improvement
     Patient having 25-50% relief in terms of clinical symptoms.
     Mild recurrence of clinical symptoms up to follow up period.
 4. Unchanged  
     Patient having <25% relief in terms of clinical symptoms.   
     Disease may reoccur.  
 5. Worsened 
     Patient having increase in presenting clinical symptoms.
 
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