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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/097830 [Registered on: 21/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   An Ayurvedic clinical study to access the efficacy of Nayanasukha Varti Anjana on Dwitiya Patalagata Timira (Senile immature cataract) 
Scientific Title of Study   Clinical Study to evaluate the effect of Nayana sukha Varti Anjana in the management of Dvitiya Patalagata Timira(senile immature cataract) 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Anusha Patil 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  Alva’s Ayurveda Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Dept of P.G. studies in Shalakya Tantra, Alvas Ayurveda Medical College, Moodubidire, D.K. District, Karnataka - 574227 India

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
574227
India 
Phone  9686662101  
Fax    
Email  anuanandpatil345@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Hemachandra Shetty 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Alva’s Ayurveda Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Dept of P.G. studies in Shalakya Tantra, Alvas Ayurveda Medical College, Moodubidire, D.K. District, Karnataka - 574227 India

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
574227
India 
Phone  9632954243  
Fax    
Email  drhemachandra1985@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Hemachandra Shetty 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Alva’s Ayurveda Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Dept of P.G. studies in Shalakya Tantra, Alvas Ayurveda Medical College, Moodubidire, D.K. District, Karnataka - 574227 India

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
574227
India 
Phone  9632954243  
Fax    
Email  drhemachandra1985@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Alvas Ayurveda Medical College, Moodubidire, D.K.District, Karnataka -574227 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Anusha Patil 
Address  Dept of P.G.studies in Shalakya Tantra, Alvas Ayurveda Medical College, Moodubidire, D.K.District, Karnataka -574227 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anusha  Alvas Ayurveda Medical College and Hospital  Shalakya Tantra OPD Alvas Ayurveda Medical College and Hospital, Moodubidire, Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9686662101

anuanandpatil345@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee Alvas Ayurveda Medical College  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:H258||Other age-related cataract. Ayurveda Condition: TIMIRAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: Nayanasukha Varti Anjana , Reference: Bhaishajya Ratnavali 64th chapter and Cakradatta 59th chapter, Route: Ocular, Dosage Form: Varti/ Suppository, Dose: 50(mg), Frequency: od, Bhaishajya Kal: Abhakta, Duration: 60 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: Yes(details: Honey), Additional Information: Varti is applied to both the eyes as collyrium in the morning for 60days
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients with visual acuity 6/9 to 6/36
Patients with lakshanas of Dwitiya Patalagata Timira
Patients with senile immature cataract
Vihwal Drusti - blurred vision
Abhumanapi Pashyati - visualization of non existing things like dots, threads or hair
glare
Diplopia / Polyopia 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with senile mature cataract
Visual acuity less than 6/60
Congenital, traumatic, developmental, toxic, metabolic, complicated, radiational cataract
Patients under steroid treatment or any kind of immunosuppressive therapy or any cataract inducing medications
Patients associated with any inflammatory and infective ocular conditions
Anjana Anahara 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduced blurred vision or improvement in the vision  Before treatment
30 th day
60 th day
90 th day 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
reduced glare, diplopia or polyopia, visualization of non existing things like dots, threads or hair  before treatment
30 th day
60 th day
90 th day 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   09/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Timira is explained under Drustigata Netra Rogas, if proper care is not taken Timira progresses to Kacha and further leads to Linganasha. Timira has lakshanas likeDrustibramsha, Vihwaldrusti, Makshika Mashaka Keshajaala Pashyaati, Suchi Pamsha na pashyati which can be correlated to senile immature cataract.
Senile cataract is also known as age related cataract and is the most common form of acquired cataract, which is one of the main cause for blindness. The symptoms include glare, diplopia, blackspots,coloured halos and blurring of vision.
The conventional system of medicine has no non-surgical measures to delay, prevent or reverse the development of senile cataract.
In our classics the line of treatment like Kayashodhana followed by Kriyakalpas like Tarpana, Anjana and Nasya have been mentioned which may help in delaying the progression of cataract.
In Bhaishajya Ratnavali and Cakradatta, Nayanasukha Varti Anjana is indicated in Timira. So here is any Ayurvedic approach to delay the progression of senile cataract.

HYPOTHESIS -
H0 - There is no statistically significant effect of Nayanasukha Varti Anjana in Dwitiya Patalagata Timira (Senile immature cataract)
H1 - There is  statistically significant effect of Nayanasukha Varti Anjana in Dwitiya Patalagata Timira (Senile immature cataract)

Study design - Open label single arm clinical study
Total duration -90days
Clinical trials will be performed on group of 40patients at Department of Shalakya Tantra OPD and IPD of Alvas Ayurveda Medical College and Hospital
 


 
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