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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/06/089607 [Registered on: 26/06/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of two interfascial regional nerve blocks for post-operative pain relief  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided Quadratus Lumborum block versus Erector Spinae plane block in children undergoing elective laparoscopic pyeloplasty – A randomized, double-blinded, controlled study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Atul Kumar Singh 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  IMS, BHU 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, IMS, BHU, Varanasi

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  8317010317  
Fax    
Email  atulksingh84@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Atul Kumar Singh 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  IMS, BHU 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, IMS, BHU, Varanasi

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  8317010317  
Fax    
Email  atulksingh84@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Atul Kumar Singh 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  IMS, BHU 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, IMS, BHU, Varanasi

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  8317010317  
Fax    
Email  atulksingh84@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL.  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sir Sunderlal Hospital, IMS, BHU 
Address  IMS, BHU, Varanasi, Pin 221005 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Atul Kumar Singh  Sir Sunderlal Hospital, BHU, Varanasi  Department of Anaesthesiology, IMS, BHU, Varanasi, Pin 221005
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH 
8317010317

atulksingh84@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, IMS, BHU   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N29||Other disorders of kidney and ureter in diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Erector Spinae plane Block  Ultrasound guided Erector Spinae plane Block Group E: receiving the ESP block  at T10 level under all aseptic precautions placing patients in a lateral position (side to be blocked upward) with 0.5 ml/kg of 0.2% ropivacaine. 
Intervention  Quadratus Lumborum Block   Ultrasound guided block : Quadratus Lumborum Block Group Q: receiving anterior QL block under all aseptic precautions in a lateral position (side to be blocked upward) with 0.5 ml/kg of 0.2% ropivacaine.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  2.00 Year(s)
Age To  15.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1) Age group between 2 -15 years of either sex
2) Patients having Pelviureteric junction obstruction
3) Patients belonging to American Society of Anaesthesiologists physical status I and II 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Parent/legal guardian refusal.
2) Age less than 2 years or more than 15 years
3) Children with, coagulopathy/sepsis.
4) Obesity(body mass index more than 30 kg per square metre)
5) Those who were converted to open
6) Those who couldn’t be extubated at end of surgery
7) Major intraoperative adverse events
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Comparison of post operative analgesia over the first 24 hours after ultrasound-guided Quadratus Lumborum block versus Erector Spinae plane block   MOPS score at 0,1,2,3, 4,8,12,16, 20, 24 hours after the completion of surgery. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
MOPS score   2, 4,8,12, 24 and 48 hrs 
Need of rescue analgesia in no. of dosage (Tramadol 1.5 mg/kg) in the postoperative period.   
Motor weakness   
Parent satisfaction scale under 4-point Likert scale   
Time to discharge   
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   AIM: To compare the analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided Quadratus Lumborum block versus Erector Spinae plane block in children undergoing elective laparoscopic pyeloplasty
Methods: Study will be conducted after ethical approval in paediatric patients (age 2-15 year) of either sex belonging to ASA 1 or 2 class undergoing laparoscopic pyeloplasty for pelviuretric junction obstruction. Patients (total 100) will be randomly assigned into two groups:
1) Group Q: receiving anterior QL block under all aseptic precautions in a lateral position (side to be blocked upward) with 0.5 ml/kg of 0.2% ropivacaine.
2) Group E: receiving the ESP block at T10 level under all aseptic precautions placing patients in a lateral position (side to be blocked upward) with 0.5 ml/kg of 0.2% ropivacaine.
Postoperative pain will be assessed at specified intervals using the Modified Objective Pain Score (MOPS). Total number of rescue analgesia given (Inj Tramadol 1.5 mg/kg) will be noted. Any side effects like motor block, nausea, vomiting and urinary retention will also be noted. 
Objectives: Primary- MOPS score at 12 hours
                    Secondary-    1.     MOPS score at 2, 4,8,12, 24 and 48 hrs

                                  2.     Need of rescue analgesia in no. of dosage (Tramadol 1.5 mg/kg) in the postoperative period.

                                  3.     Motor weakness

                                  4.     Parent satisfaction scale under 4-point Likert scale

                                  5.     Time to discharge

Study Period: 1 year

 
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