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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/083647 [Registered on: 28/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Homeopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Individualized Homoeopathic medicines in Lumbar spondylosis. 
Scientific Title of Study   Add on effect of homoeopathy to yoga in the management of lumbar spondylosis: A randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Laijun Nahar 
Designation  Research Officer,(Homoeopathy) Scientist-1 
Affiliation  Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy 
Address  Room no: OPD 1, Dr. Anjali Chatterji Regional Research Institute for Homoeopathy, 50 Rajendra Chatterjee Road

North Twentyfour Parganas
WEST BENGAL
700035
India 
Phone  7980274752  
Fax    
Email  laijun786@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Laijun Nahar 
Designation  Research Officer, (Homoeopathy) Scientist-1 
Affiliation  Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy 
Address  Room no: OPD 1, Dr. Anjali Chatterji Regional Research Institute for Homoeopathy, 50 Rajendra Chatterjee Road

North Twentyfour Parganas
WEST BENGAL
700035
India 
Phone  7980274752  
Fax    
Email  laijun786@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Laijun Nahar 
Designation  Research Officer, (Homoeopathy) Scientist-1 
Affiliation  Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy 
Address  Room no: OPD 1, Dr. Anjali Chatterji Regional Research Institute for Homoeopathy, 50 Rajendra Chatterjee Road

North Twentyfour Parganas
WEST BENGAL
700035
India 
Phone  7980274752  
Fax    
Email  laijun786@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Director General, Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy, 61-65 Institutional Area, Opposite D Block, Janakpuri, New Delhi: 110058 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Director General, Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy 
Address  61-65, Institutional Area, Opp. D Block, Janakpuri, New Delhi-110058 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Laijun Nahar  Dr. Anjali Chatterji Regional Research Institute for Homoeopathy, Kolkata  Room no: OPD 1, Dr. Anjali Chatterji Regional Research Institute for Homoeopathy, 50, Rajendra Chatterjee Road, Near Onkar Petrol Pump
North Twentyfour Parganas
WEST BENGAL 
7980274752

laijun786@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee of Dr. Anjali Chatterji Regional Research Institute for Homoeopathy, Kolkata  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M478||Other spondylosis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Homoeopathic medicine add on with yoga  Homoeopathic medicines as detailed in the standard Homoeopathic Materia Medica and in the Homoeopathic Pharmacopoeia (India/US) will be used in the study on the basis of homoeopathic principles. The medicines identified for the trial shall be procured from a GMP compliant pharmaceutical firm approved by the Council. Medicines will be dispensed in sugar globules of standard size 30 or in distilled water. Indicated medicine will be repeated as per the need of each case depending on the intensity of symptoms. Along with homoeopathic medicines yoga practices advised (by qualified yoga expert) to the all-enrolled patient. Route of administration: The medicine should be taken orally on a clean tongue and an empty stomach. Duration of therapy: 3 months 
Comparator Agent  Yoga  Yoga practices by qualified yoga expert. Duration of therapy: 3 months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Age between 30 to 70 years.
2. Both male and female patients.
3. Participants with chronic low back pain due to lumbar spondylosis (M47.8) of more than 3 months duration.
4. Participants with a radiological diagnosis of lumbar spondylosis with mild to moderate degenerative radiological changes.
5. A pain intensity of 5 or higher on a numerical rating scale of 0 to 10 is required for enrollment.
6. Washout phase of conventional or other medications for lumbar spondylosis, if any of, 2 weeks prior to enrollment.
7. Participants who are willing to give informed consent to participate in the study.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Participants with severe degenerative changes as found radiologically and those with major spinal disorders associated with LS.
2. Low back pain with systemic disorders (i.e., Primary joint disease such as active rheumatoid arthritis; Metabolic bone disease; Malignant bone disease; Uncontrolled DM and HTN, Cardiovascular, CKD and other severe illness, not able to consultation)
3. Pregnancy or lactation
4. Critically patients requiring orthopedic corrections
5. Substance abuse, alcoholism
6. Psychologically unstable patients. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The Bournemouth questionnaire (BQ) score for pain  Baseline and every month up to 3 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Measurement of back-related disability through Modified Oswestry disability questionnaire (MODQ) for Indian population   Baseline and every month up to 3 months 
Modified Naranjo Criteria for Homeopathy (MONARCH) may be taken as secondary outcome for evaluating the causal attribution between the given intervention and the clinical improvement at the end of treatment.   At the end of study i.e., after 3 months of study 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="72"
Sample Size from India="72" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="7"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
       Low back pain is a common musculo-skeletal disorder with a 70% lifetime prevalence that causes major economic losses through medical and lost work days costs. The occurrence of low back pain in Indian population is alarming with nearly 60% to 80% of the people in this country have suffered from low back pain at some time during their lifespan. Low back pain is a leading cause of disability. Conventional medical treatment have many side effects. CAM therapy is being popular in patients with musculo-skeletal disorders including LBP. There are several studies showing that the homoeopathic medicines and yoga practices are effective in LBP but the studies showing comparative as well as additive effect of homoeopathy  and yoga in chronic LBP are lacking even after going through different search portals. To fulfil this research-gap this RCT will be conducted following the strict guidelines as per the protocol. In this project, we intend to compare the effect of  individualized homoeopathy with add-on to Yoga practices (YP) and patients on Yoga practices (YP) alone in 72 patients suffering from chronic low back pain due to lumbar spondylosis using Bournemouth questionnaire and Modified Oswestry disability questionnaire (MODQ) at baseline and every month up to 3 months of study  at Dr. Anjali Chatterji Regional Research Institute for Homoeopathy, Kolkata, West Bengal, India. It is an open label, randomized (1:1), parallel arm, comparative trial. The generated results will undergo statistical analysis and will be published in scientific journal.



 
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