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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/097666 [Registered on: 18/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparative Evaluation of threee Herbal Intracanal Medicaments in human teeth with Calcium Hydroxide, on Inter-Appointment Endodontic Pain 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Assessment of Inter-appointment Endodontic Pain after using Calcium Hydroxide and three Herbal Intracanal Medicaments: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial 
Trial Acronym  Herbal Intracanal Medicaments 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Dhwani Mehta 
Designation  Post graduate student 
Affiliation  College of Dental Science, Amargadh 
Address  202,Tathastu, plot-8 harinagar society, near Anand Vidya Vihar school, Gotri
Room No.4, Post-graduate Section, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, College of Dental Science and Hospital, Amargadh K J Mehta TB Hospital Trust Amargadh Taluka Shihor 364210
Bhavnagar
GUJARAT
390021
India 
Phone  09429870351  
Fax    
Email  dhwani.manan.mehta@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Deepika C Mod 
Designation  Professor and head 
Affiliation  College Of Dental Science,Amargadh 
Address  Room No. 4, HOD, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, College of Dental Science and Hospital, Amargadh K J Mehta TB Hospital Trust Amargadh Taluka Shihor 364210
Room No. 4, HOD, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, College of Dental Science and Hospital, Amargadh K J Mehta TB Hospital Trust Amargadh Taluka Shihor 364210
Bhavnagar
GUJARAT
364210
India 
Phone  9426448030  
Fax    
Email  dr_deepika@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Deepika C Mod 
Designation  Professor and head 
Affiliation  College Of Dental Science,Amargadh 
Address  Room No. 4, HOD, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, College of Dental Science and Hospital, Amargadh K J Mehta TB Hospital Trust Amargadh Taluka Shihor 364210
Room No. 4, HOD, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, College of Dental Science and Hospital, Amargadh K J Mehta TB Hospital Trust Amargadh Taluka Shihor 364210
Bhavnagar
GUJARAT
364210
India 
Phone  9426448030  
Fax    
Email  dr_deepika@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Dhwani Mehta 
Address  202,Tathastu, plot-8 harinagar society, near Anand Vidya Vihar school, gotri 390021 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Dhwani Mehta   College of Dental Science  Room No. 4, Post-graduate Section, Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, College of Dental Science and Hospital, Amargadh K J Mehta TB Hospital Trust Amargadh Taluka Shihor 364210
Bhavnagar
GUJARAT 
09428201452

dhwani.manan.mehta@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, College Of Dental Science, Amargadh  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K045||Chronic apical periodontitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Calcium Hydroxide Paste  Intra Canal Medicament for 7 days 
Intervention  Curcumin paste  Herbal Intra Canal Medicament for 7 days 
Intervention  Echinacea paste  Herbal Intra Canal Medicament for 7 days 
Intervention  Morinda citrifolia paste  Herbal Intra Canal Medicament for 7 days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  16.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Single rooted maxillary and mandibular teeth.
Teeth showing clinical and radiographical signs of symptomatic irreversible pulpitis, pulp necrosis and apical periodontitis necesstiating endodontic treatment.

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Multi-rooted teeth.
Patients on any kind of medication/antibiotics/analgesics and drugs interferring with pain response.
Patient with history of allergic reaction to any intracanal medicaments.

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Herbal intra canal medicaments are equally effective in reducing inter-appointment pain.  For 7 days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
nil   
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="92"
Sample Size from India="92" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
The most used intracanal medicament is Calcium Hydroxide which has antibacterial properties and has the ability to repair and stimulate hard tissue formation.
Despite its efficacy, Calcium Hydroxide which is a synthetic material  can cause negative effect on dentin making it more susceptible to fracture and may not be effective against all microbial changes, leading to persistent pain and treatment challenges.
There are many herbal medicaments of which efficacy is seen and researched worldwide. 
Newer herbal medicaments like Curcumin, Echinacea, Morinda citrifolia have been known for antimicrobial and antiinflammatory action. 
Therefore, this study will be performed.

 
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