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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/104161 [Registered on: 18/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Assessing the reduction in pain and swelling in dental infection causing swelling by using one visit root canal treatment accompanied by drainage of pus through an incision 
Scientific Title of Study   Assessing the effectiveness of single- visit root canal treatment with incision and drainage as treatment option for acute periapical abscess 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Hema Shri P 
Designation  Post Graduate student 
Affiliation  CSI College of Dental Sciences and Research 
Address  Room no:6 , Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics 129, East Veli Street CSI College of Dental Sciences and Research

Madurai
TAMIL NADU
625001
India 
Phone  9043557485  
Fax    
Email  hemajp21@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr I Anand Sherwood 
Designation  HOD and Professor Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics 
Affiliation  CSI College of Dental Sciences and Research 
Address  Room no:6 , Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics 129, East Veli Street CSI College of Dental Sciences and Research

Madurai
TAMIL NADU
625001
India 
Phone  9443805150  
Fax    
Email  anand.sherwood@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr I Anand Sherwood 
Designation  HOD and Professor Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics 
Affiliation  CSI College of Dental Sciences and Research 
Address  Room no:6 , Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics 129, East Veli Street CSI College of Dental Sciences and Research

Madurai
TAMIL NADU
625001
India 
Phone  9443805150  
Fax    
Email  anand.sherwood@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Hema Shri P 
Address  Room no:6 , Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics 129, East Veli Street CSI College of Dental Sciences and Research Madurai 625001 Tamil Nadu India  
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self funded] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Hema Shri P  CSI College Of Dental Sciences and Research  Room no:6 , Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics , 129, East Veli Street CSI College of Dental Sciences and Research
Madurai
TAMIL NADU 
9043557485

hemajp21@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical committee and Institutional Review Board   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K047||Periapical abscess without sinus,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
Intervention  Single visit root canal treatment with Incision and drainage  single visit root canal treatment using chlohexidine solution sonic irrigation after biomechanical preparation followed by incision and drainage. Intervention is done once during the first visit. Treatment will take an average of 40minutes to 60minutes to get over completely. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  15.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients who show symptoms of pain and swelling that is persistent for not more than 3days that is associated with a decayed tooth
2.No sinus tract or fistula associated with the swelling
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients who show symptoms of pain and swelling for over few weeks or months that is associated with a decayed tooth
2. Patients who show systemic manifestations like fever , malaise , lymphadenopathy
3.Patients who are immunocompromised 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To compare the pre and post operative pain scores on Visual Analogue Scale
2.Photographs to compare pre and postoperative facial swelling 
24hours , 48hours and 1 week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the healing and prognosis  36 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="200"
Sample Size from India="200" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study uses single visit root canal treatment with incision and drainage as treatment option for patients presenting with acute periapical abscess.
This is to be evaluated using Visual Analogue scale and intraoral and extraoral photographs.
 
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