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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/082137 [Registered on: 11/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparative study between Sugammadex and Neostigmine in reversing the neuromuscular blockade caused by Rocuronium under general anaesthesia  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of Sugammadex versus Neostigmine for the reversal of Rocuronium induced neuromuscular blockade under general anaesthesia:A randomised controlled study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Kapadam Pavan Sai Kumar Reddy 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical Sciences Chamarajanagar Yadapura , CHAMARAJANAGAR (District),KARNATAKA 571313 India

Chamarajanagar
KARNATAKA
571313
India 
Phone  8919973398  
Fax    
Email  pavansaikumarreddy@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Darshan M S 
Designation  HOD, Department of Anaesthesiology 
Affiliation  Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical Sciences, Chamarajanagar

Chamarajanagar
KARNATAKA
571313
India 
Phone  9741376797  
Fax    
Email  darshanms_jss@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Kapadam Pavan Sai Kumar Reddy 
Designation  Post Graduate 
Affiliation  Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical Sciences Chamarajanagar, Yadapura , CHAMARAJANAGAR(district) KARNATAKA, 571313,India

Chamarajanagar
KARNATAKA
571313
India 
Phone  8919973398  
Fax    
Email  pavansaikumarreddy@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical Sciences Chamarajanagar, Yadapura , CHAMARAJANAGAR(district), KARNATAKA, 571313, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical Sciences Chamarajanagar Yadapura , CHAMARAJANAGAR(district) KARNATAKA, 571313, India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Kapadam Pavan Sai Kumar Reddy  Chamarajanagar Institute of Medical University  Department of Anaesthesiology, Yadapura,Chamarajanagar,CHAMARAJANAGAR(district) KARNATAKA, 571313, India
Chamarajanagar
KARNATAKA 
8919973398

pavansaikumarreddy@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Inj.Neostigmine  50mcg/kg of Inj.Neostigmine + Inj.Glycopyrolate(10mcg/kg) given for reversal of Rocuronium(0.6mg/kg)induced neuromuscular blockade and time taken for reversal is noted. 
Intervention  Inj.Sugammadex  2mg/kg of Inj.Sugammadex given for reversal of Rocuronium(0.6mg/kg)induced neuromuscular blockade and time taken for reversal is noted.Patient will be monitered for 2 hours for any hemodynamic changes. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1)Patient willing to participate with written informed consent.
2)Patients belonging to ASA grade I and 2 of either sex.
3)Patient with age group between 18 to 70 years posted for elective surgeries under General Anaesthesia 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1)Known allergy to any of study drugs
2)Pregnancy and Lactation
3)Patients with history of high dose steroid intake
4)Patients with known Cardiac disorders/Respiratory illnesses/Endocrine disorders
5)Patients with known history of Renal dysfunction/Hepatic dysfunction
6)Patients who are suspected to have Neuromuscular disorders 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the time taken for neuromuscular recovery between Sugammadex reversal and Neostigmine reversal for Rocuronium induced neuromuscular blockade as indicated by TOF monitoring  Time taken for the reversal till TOF ratio of 0.9 is achieved. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To study hemodynamic changes between two groups of patients.  Intraoperatively and After extubation patient was monitered for any hemodynamic variability 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   1) General Anaesthesia relies on neuromuscular blockade to improve airway management and surgical conditions. However, residual neuromuscular blockade has been linked to an increased risk of pulmonary complications after surgery. The introduction of quantitative neuromuscular monitoring devices in the 1970s rendered subjective clinical parameters for monitoring neuromuscular blockade nearly become obsolete.
2)Deep neuromuscular blockade can enhance surgical conditions during major abdominal procedures and reduce insufflation pressures in laparoscopic surgeries. However, it is important to note that deep neuromuscular blockade has been associated with potential complications such as prolonged postoperative muscle paralysis, residual neuromuscular blockade, hypoxemia, and atelectasis.
3)Non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockers like Rocuronium are frequently used to relax muscles during surgery and to aid ventilate the lungs in emergency and elective cases. It is one of the several non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockers that are employed, but it stands out for being reversible and fast-acting.
4)Traditionally, acetylcholinesterase inhibitors were commonly used to reverse the effects of nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocking agents. However, these inhibitors were not effective enough in reversing deep blockade and can cause residual neuromuscular blockade with some undesirable effects. A new reversal agent called Sugammadex has been developed, which works by encapsulating and reversing the effects of Rocuronium. This study is planned to assess the efficacy and safety of Sugammadex to reverse the effect of Rocuronium induced neuromuscular blockade in comparison with standard Neostigmine reversal for the same.
 
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