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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/05/086194 [Registered on: 02/05/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/05/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparative Study of Harmonic Scalpel Versus Traditional Suture Ligation for Securing the Appendix Base During Laparoscopic Appendectomy 
Scientific Title of Study   CLINICAL PROFILE of APPENDICITIS AND COMPARATIVE STUDY FOR USE OF HARMONIC SCALPEL (SEAL AND CUT) AND SUTURE LIGATION OF BASE OF APPENDIX DURING LAPAROSCOPIC APPENDECTOMY  
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Apoorva Mathur  
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  GSVM medical college and LLR hospital 
Address  Department of General Surgery, LLR hospital, GSVM Medical college, kanpur

Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208002
India 
Phone  8384805719  
Fax    
Email  apoorvamathur05@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr GD Yadav 
Designation  Professor, Head of department, department of surgery, GSVM kanpur 
Affiliation  GSVM medical college and LLR hospital 
Address  Department of General Surgery, LLR hospital, GSVM medical college, kanpur

Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208002
India 
Phone  9415092218  
Fax    
Email  yadavgd71@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Apoorva Mathur  
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  GSVM medical college and LLR hospital 
Address  Department of General Surgery, LLR hospital, GSVM Medical college, kanpur

Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208002
India 
Phone  8384805719  
Fax    
Email  apoorvamathur05@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
GSVM Medical college and LLR hospital, kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of General Surgery 
Address  GSVM kanpur Swaroop nagar 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Apoorva Mathur  GSVM Medical college and LLR hospital   Surgery wards, department of General Surgery
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
8384805719

apoorvamathur05@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee( For Biomedical Health and Research), GSVM Medical College, kanpur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Harmonic Scalpel  Surgical instrument Ultrasonic energy based device used for sealing as well as cutting the base of appendix. 
Comparator Agent  Traditional Suture ligation of base of appendix.  Using Absorbable sutures for ligating base of appendix. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  5.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patient willing for laparoscopic appendicectomy 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient with base of appendix highly inflamed / gangrenous
Any other intra-abdominal pathology other than acute appendicitis, e.g., appendicular mass, appendicular abscess, tuberculosis, carcinoid tumor, pelvic inflammatory disease, ovarian tumors, ceacal mass, etc.
Patients declared unfit for laparoscopic surgery during preoperative assessment
Patients having severe co morbid condition – COPD/CAD/CHF
Diagnostic criteria 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Position of Appendix
Operative time
Postoperative leak
Postoperative ileus
Surgical site infection
Hospital Stay 
Intraoperative
Postoperative 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Recovery
Postoperative complications 
3 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/05/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study is a comparative study between use of suture ligation vs harmonic scalpel for sealing and cutting the base of appendix.
The ideal method for closing the appendix stump should be safe, reliable, simple to use, and cost-effective. Various techniques have been introduced for this purpose, each with its advantages and disadvantages. However, no clear consensus has been reached in the literature regarding which technique is superior.
This study is to compare the two groups in terms of operative time and postoperative complications and to reach a conclusion as to which one of the two is superior.
 
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