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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/082145 [Registered on: 11/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparative Evaluation of Nanohydroxyapatite & EGCG mix versus Biodentine for Indirect Pulp Therapy in Young Permanent Teeth 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Evaluation Of Indirect Pulp Therapy In Young Permanent Teeth Using Nanohydroxyapatite And Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) Mix Versus Biodentine: A Randomized Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Etisha Sharma 
Designation  Post Graduate Student  
Affiliation  ITS Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre 
Address  Room number 9, Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, ITS Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, 47, Knowledge Park-III Greater Noida

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  8447241594  
Fax    
Email  etisha2010@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Mousumi Goswami 
Designation  Prof and Head Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry 
Affiliation  ITS Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre 
Address  ITS Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, 47, Knowledge Park-III Greater Noida

Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  8588854190  
Fax    
Email  mousumi87goswami@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Mousumi Goswami 
Designation  Prof and Head Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry 
Affiliation  ITS Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre 
Address  ITS Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, 47, Knowledge Park-III Greater Noida


UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  8588854190  
Fax    
Email  mousumi87goswami@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
ITS Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, 47 Knowledge park III, Greater Noida, India, 201310 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ITS Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre 
Address  Room number 9, Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, ITS Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, 47, Knowledge Park-III Greater Noida-201310, Uttar Pradesh 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Etisha Sharma  ITS Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre  Room number 9, Department of Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, ITS Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, 47, Knowledge Park-III Greater Noida
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
8447241594

etisha2010@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
I.T.S Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K029||Dental caries, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Biodentine   as an Indirect Pulp Therapy agent  
Intervention  Nanohydroxyapatite And Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate (EGCG) Mix  as an Indirect Pulp Therapy Agent for 6 months 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  6.00 Year(s)
Age To  15.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1- Age Group- 6 to 15 years
2- Clinical: Young permanent posterior teeth with deep dentinal caries (ICDAS 5 & 6).
3- Radiographic: Teeth with carious lesion and open apices with no radiographic evidence of involvement of pulp.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1- Children with systemic disease and special healthcare needs.
2- Clinical: History of spontaneous pain and swelling, presence of abscess, pain with percussion, pathologic mobility.
3- Radiographic: Carious lesion involving pulp, periapical radiolucency, interrupted lamina dura, thickening of PDL space, internal/external root resorption and presence of pulp calcification.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Post Operative Pain +/-, Tenderness on Percussion +/-, Abscess +/-  At Baseline, 1 Month, 3 Months, 6 Months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Continued root development, PDL widening, Periapial pathology  at baseline, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="44"
Sample Size from India="44" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Indirect Pulp Therapy (IPT) is a conservative treatment approach that preserves the vitality of pulp and promotes continued root development in young permanent teeth. Biodentine, a tricalcium silicate-based material, is currently the gold standard for IPT due to its biocompatibility, anti-inflammatory properties, and ability to induce dentin formation. However, there is growing interest in natural alternatives that enhance tissue healing and remineralization. Nanohydroxyapatite (nanoHA) closely resembles dentin’s natural composition, promoting calcium and phosphate deposition, while Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), a green tea polyphenol, provides antioxidant, antibacterial, and anti-inflammatory benefits. The combination of nanoHA and EGCG offers a novel approach for pulp healing and dentin regeneration by reducing bacterial activity, preserving dentin bond strength, and minimizing nanoleakage. This study aims to evaluate the in vivo effectiveness of the nanoHA and EGCG mix as an IPT agent in young permanent teeth and compare its performance with Biodentine, the current superior bioactive material.

 
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