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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/04/084894 [Registered on: 16/04/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/04/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effectiveness of soft tissue release for chronic lower back pain 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of Instrument Assisted Soft tissue mobilization for Chronic low back pain 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Md Ariful Islam  
Designation  Student 
Affiliation  Jashore University of Science and Technology  
Address  Room no:304, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Dr. M R Khan Medical Center, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh.



7408
Other 
Phone  01941716050  
Fax    
Email  ari948765@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Md Zahid Hossain  
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Jashore University of Science and Technology 
Address  Room no:410, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Dr. M R Khan Medical Center, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh.



7408
Other 
Phone  01670962775  
Fax    
Email  mz.hossain@just.edu.bd   
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Md Feroz kabir 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Jashore University of Science and Technology 
Address  Room no:308, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Dr. M R Khan Medical Center, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh.



7408
Other 
Phone  01765932545  
Fax    
Email  feroz@just.edu.bd   
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr. M R Khan Medical Center Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore-7408, Bangladesh.  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Md Ariful Islam  
Address  Room no:304, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Dr. M R khan Medical Center, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh.  
Type of Sponsor  Other [ [Self-Funded]] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  Nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     Bangladesh  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Md Tofajjal Islam Tuhin   Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy Lab. Jashore university of Science and Technology   Room no:301, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Dr. M R khan Medical Center, Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh.

 
01778790798

yousufraju6423@gmail.com  
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Review Board Jashore University of Science and Technology   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M638||Disorders of muscle in diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional care  Conventional physiotherapy treatments that are commonly used clinically for chronic LBP, including Mckenzie MDT approach and many other therapeutic intervention. In this study we use Mckenzie MDT approach and IRR in control group (conventional care). • Mckenzie MDT according to patient condition: i. Lying prone-10 min× 2 times per day. ii. Sustain extension-10 min × 2 times per day. iii. Repeated extension in lying- 10 Reps × 2 times per day. iv. Repeated extension in lying with over pressure- 10 Reps × 2 times per day. v. Lumber spine mobilization in extension- 10 Reps × 2 times per day. vi. Rotation in extension-10 Reps × 2 times per day. • Electrotherapy: Hot compression using IRR for 15 minutes.  
Intervention  Conventional with IASTM therapy  Position the patient in a comfortable, relaxed position, typically lying prone (face down) with the lumbar spine in a neutral position. Engage the patient in a 5-10 minute warm-up involving light aerobic activity or heat therapy . This increases blood flow to the area and prepares the tissues for mobilization. Apply a lubricant (e.g., ultrasound gel, massage oil) to the low back to allow smooth gliding of the IASTM tool over the skin. Use the IASTM tool to perform moderate-pressure strokes in different directions (longitudinal, cross-fiber, circular) . Each stroke should last between 5-10 seconds, and focus on 30 seconds to 2 minutes for each specific area of tightness or dysfunction . Start with light to moderate pressure, ensuring the patient experiences only mild discomfort, not pain. Frequency: 2-3 times per week, for 4-6 weeks.Intensity: Moderate pressure; patient pain level should not exceed 2-3/10.Time: 30 seconds to 2 minutes per area, 10-15 minutes per session.Type: IASTM with tools, combined with stretching or other therapies. Conventional physiotherapy treatments that are commonly used clinically for chronic LBP, including Mckenzie MDT approach and many other therapeutic intervention. In this study we use Mckenzie MDT approach and IRR in control group (conventional care). • Mckenzie MDT according to patient condition: i. Lying prone-10 min× 2 times per day. ii. Sustain extension-10 min × 2 times per day. iii. Repeated extension in lying- 10 Reps × 2 times per day. iv. Repeated extension in lying with over pressure- 10 Reps × 2 times per day. v. Lumber spine mobilization in extension- 10 Reps × 2 times per day. vi. Rotation in extension-10 Reps × 2 times per day. • Electrotherapy: Hot compression using IRR for 15 minutes.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1) Male and female between 18 and 60 years old; 2) Having LBP for more than 3 months; 3) Pain intensity from 3 to 7 in NPRS; 4) The written informed consent of the participants.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Prior Lumber spine surgery; 2) A history of congenital/acquired postural deformity, tumor, instability, inflammatory disease, spinal cord compression, fracture or infection. 3) Severe Osteoporosis, Arthritis or bone disease; 4) Unstable or severe disabling chronic cardiovascular and pulmonary disease. 5) History of serious psychological or psychiatric illness. 6) current pregnancy.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain  4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Range of motion, Disability  4 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="0" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  27/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization for chronic Low Back Pain

The process I will continue, in short:


Pt enrollment      Randomization        Pre-test         Post test     follow-up

After the trial registration, the researcher will enroll the chronic low back pain patients through the initial screening. The patient will be allocated to two groups in the concealed process. Both groups will receive conventional physiotherapy specifically one group receive Convention Care and another IASTM. The researcher will measure outcomes in baseline, pretest to post-test, and follow-up. In this study, the researcher will follow CONSORT guidelines. 

 

 
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