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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/091509 [Registered on: 23/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Balance Training On Chronic Stroke Patients 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness Of Star Excursion Balance Training On Chronic Stroke Patients 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Mobarak Hossain 
Designation  Masters of Physiotherapy 
Affiliation  Nopany Institute of Healthcare Studies 
Address  Nopany Institute of Healthcare Studies, 2C, Nanda Mullick Lane, Girish park, physiotherapy department, Kolkata

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700006
India 
Phone  7908048034  
Fax    
Email  mhossain822a@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Anwesh Pradhan 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Nopany Institute of Healthcare Studies 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Nopany Institute of Healthcare Studies, Kolkata

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700006
India 
Phone  8240137205  
Fax    
Email  anwesh@nihs.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Tapas Kumar Pal 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Nopany Institute of Healthcare Studies 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Nopany Institute of Healthcare Studies, Kolkata

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700006
India 
Phone  9804257395  
Fax    
Email  tapas@nihs.ac.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nopany Institute of Healthcare Studies, Kolkata, West Bengal, India, Pin- 700006 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Nopany Institute of Healthcare Studies 
Address  Nopany Institute of Healthcare Studies, Kolkata, West Bengal, India, Pin- 700006 
Type of Sponsor  Private hospital/clinic 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mobarak Hossain PT  Nopany Physiotherapy   2C, Nanda Mullick Lane, Nutan Bazar, Girish Park, Jorasanko, Kolkata, West Bengal, Pin- 700006
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
7908048034

mhossain822a@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Nopany Institute of Healthcare Studies Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G00-G99||Diseases of the nervous system,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional Balance Training  3 sessions/weeks, for 4 weeks 
Intervention  Star Excursion Balance Training   3 sessions/weeks, for 4 weeks  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Chronic stroke patients of all genders.
2. Age between 40 to 65 years.
3. Stroke that lasts longer than six months.
4. Mini-mental State Examination scale score greater than or equal to 24.
5. Patients, able to stand and walk with minimal assistance. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. A history of unstable Cardiac issues.
2. Additional health issues that impair gait, balance, or cause pain or discomfort that prevent exercise.
3. The existence of deformities, contractures, or tightness. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Static Balance
2. Dynamic Balance 
4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL   
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Stroke is a leading cause of death and long-term disability worldwide, particularly affecting mobility and balance due to neuromuscular and sensory impairments. Balance deficits are common in stroke survivors, with prevalence ranging from 36.8% to 83%, and are strongly associated with increased fall risk and reduced functional independence. Effective rehabilitation requires targeted balance training. While Conventional Balance Training (CBT) has shown proven benefits for improving balance in stroke patients, the Star Excursion Balance Training (SEBT) — a dynamic and multidirectional technique — has primarily been validated in orthopedic and athletic populations. Only limited evidence exists on SEBT’s application in stroke, with minimal research on its impact on static and dynamic balance in chronic stroke survivors. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of SEBT and CBT in improving balance in individuals with chronic stroke. 
Purpose of the study: The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of Star Excursion Balance Training (SEBT) and Conventional Balance Training (CBT) in improving static and dynamic balance in individuals with chronic stroke. The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of Star Excursion Balance Training (SEBT) and Conventional Balance Training (CBT) in improving static and dynamic balance in individuals with chronic stroke.
Methodology: The patient will be selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Group A will be perform Star Excursion Balance training and Group B will perform Conventional Balance training program for 4 weeks 3 sessions per week.
Statistical Analysis: The statistical analysis will be conducted using SPSS software version 25. The primary analysis will be used descriptive statistics to analyse the demographic data. Pre (baseline) and post (after 4 weeks) intervention data will be collected. Student t-tests will be used for the inter-group and within-group data analysis. The level of significance will be considered upon p-value = 0.05.
 
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