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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/082481 [Registered on: 17/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Unani 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial to study the effects of two topical applications, Adapalene (0.1 percent) and Topical Unani Formulation in patients with Acne Vulgaris . 
Scientific Title of Study   A RANDOMIZED, PARALLEL GROUP, OPEN LABEL, ACTIVE CONTROLLED CLINICAL STUDY TO COMPARE THE SAFETY AND EFFICACY OF A TOPICAL UNANI FORMULATION WITH ADAPALENE (0.1 percent) IN THE MANAGEMENT OF BUTHUR LABANIYYA (ACNE VULGARIS) 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sofia Sad 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders 
Address  NRIUMSD, Department of Moalajat, National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, AG Colony Road, Opposite ESI Hospital, Erragadda, Hyderabad

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500038
India 
Phone  9899531824  
Fax    
Email  sofiasad.ss@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ashfaque Alam 
Designation  Reader  
Affiliation  National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders 
Address  NRIUMSD Department of Moalajat, AG Colony Road, Opposite ESI Hospital, Erragadda, Hyderabad

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500038
India 
Phone  8103161174  
Fax    
Email  drashfaque6@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ashfaque Alam 
Designation  Reader  
Affiliation  National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders 
Address  NRIUMSD Department of Moalajat, AG Colony Road, Opposite ESI Hospital, Erragadda, Hyderabad

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500038
India 
Phone  8103161174  
Fax    
Email  drashfaque6@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Erragadda, Hyderabad, 500038 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders 
Address  NRIUMSD, AG Colony Road, Opposite ESI Hospital, Erragadda, Hyderabad, 500038 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sofia Sad  OPD and IPD of Department of Moalajat, NRIUMSD.  AG Colony Road, Erragadda
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9899531824

sofiasad.ss@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Communication of Dissertation of Institutional Ethics Committee(IEC)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L700||Acne vulgaris,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Adapalene (0.1%)   Dosage Form : Gel Dose : As per requirement Topical application once a day.  
Intervention  Topical Unani Formulation  Dimad containing Kaf-e-dariya, Mom (Wax),Roghan-e-gul will be topically applied once a day on lesion.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  15.00 Year(s)
Age To  35.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Clinically diagnosed cases of acne vulgaris. 2.Individuals exhibiting any of the subsequent signs and symptoms of Buthur Labaniyya (Comedones, Papules, Pustules, Nodules, Itching, Erythema). GAGS score less than 30. Clinically stable patients.
3.Participants who are competent to follow up and who will provide assent.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Individuals who are under 15 or older than 35.
2.Patients with GAGS score more than 30.
3.Individuals who suffer from other types of acne, such as eczema, rosacea, acne necrotica, or acne fulminans.
4.Patients undergoing oral contraceptive or androgen medication, or receiving corticosteroid or anticonvulsant therapy .
5.Pregnant or Lactating Women.Significant Pulmonary/ Cardiovascular/ Hepato-Renal dysfunction and other disorders requiring long-term treatment.Known cases of immunocompromised states (HIV/ AIDS etc.) Malignancies.
6.Patient who have used isotretinoin in last six months. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in GAGS.  0,2 and 4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Change in PGA, DLQI Score from baseline
2.Improvement in symptoms from baseline
 
0,2 and 4 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/06/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Overall prevalence of Acne worldwide consists of 20.5%.The Prevalence was highest among the age group 16 to 24, reaching 28.4%. Drugs used in conventional medicines are effective, but these drugs are associated with multiple side effects. Keeping all these facts in consideration, Keeoing all these facts in considerations, A topical Unani Formulation given by Hakeem Mohammad Azam Khan (1814-1902), for Buthur Labaniyya is used for this clinical trial. This Randomized, Active controlled, Parallel Group, Open Label, Clinical study has planned to evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of a Topical Unani Formulation in the management of acne vulgaris. Participants fulfilling inclusion and exclusion criteria will be receive either test or control drug as per randomization, in test group participants will be receive Topical Unani Formulation as ointment for local application once daily at affected sites as per requirement, in control drug participants will be given Adapalene 0.1% gel topically once daily at affected sites as per requirement.  Laboratory investigation will be done at baseline and last follow up. Duration of the study is 4 weeks. For  statistical analysis Student t test will be used to find the statistically significant difference in the parameters within the group/ inter the group.  All the result analysis will be done using MS excel 2019.

 
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