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CTRI Number  CTRI/2018/06/014486 [Registered on: 11/06/2018] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 14/03/2018
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study of salivary biomarkers in prediabetes and Type 2 diabetes 
Scientific Title of Study   Study of association of salivary adipokines with prediabetes and Type 2 diabetes mellitus  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vinitha Ramachandran  
Designation  Consultant Periodontitis 
Affiliation  Dr A Ramachandran s Diabetes Hospitals 
Address  Dr A Ramachandran s Diabetes Hospitals No 28 Marshall s Road Egmore

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600008
India 
Phone  9841045133  
Fax    
Email  vinitha7@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vinitha Ramachandran  
Designation  Ph.D Student 
Affiliation  Dr A Ramachandran s Diabetes Hospitals 
Address  Dr A Ramachandran s Diabetes Hospitals No 28 Marshall s Road Egmore

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600008
India 
Phone  9841045133  
Fax    
Email  vinitha7@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr K Raghavan 
Designation  Consultant 
Affiliation  Dr A Ramachandran s Diabetes Hospitals 
Address  Dr A Ramachandran s Diabetes Hospitals No 28 Marshall s Road Egmore

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600008
India 
Phone  9884060066  
Fax    
Email  raghavank@hotmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
India Diabetes Research Foundation No 28 Marshalls Raod Egmore Chennai 600008 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  India Diabetes Research Foundation 
Address  No 28 Marshall s Road Egmore Chennai 600008  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vinitha Ramachandran  Dr A Ramachandran s Diabetes Hospitals  Dental Department Room No 202 No 28 Marshall s Road Egmore
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
04428414311

vinitha7@hotmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee of India Diabetes Research Foundation and Dr A Ramachandrans Diabetes Hospitals  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Prediabetes and Type 2 diabetes,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  35.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Arm 1 Fasting plasma glucose test (FPG) - less than 110mg/dl and Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) - less than 140 mg/dl

2.Arm 2 Fasting plasma glucose test (FPG) – more than or equal to 110mg/dl to less than 126 mg/dl, Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) - more than or equal to 140mg/dl to less than or equal 199 mg/dl

3.Arm 3 Fasting plasma glucose (FPG) more than or equal to 126 mg/dL, and/or 2-hPG(2-hour post load plasma glucose) more than or equal to 200 mg/dL

4.Person given written informed consent to participate in this study in accordance with local regulations

5.Person must be available for and willing to attend all evaluation visits
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Smokers for over a period of 6 months (1 or more cigarettes per day)

2.Betel nut chewer over a period of 3 months

3.Person with bleeding disorders

4.Person who require antibiotic prophylaxis prior to dental treatment

5.History of antibiotic therapy within 3 months prior to the study

6.Person with uncontrolled systemic disease

7.Person not willing to participate in the study

8.Individuals who are cognitively impaired and/or who are unable to give informed consent
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The difference in adipokines level in saliva between normal, prediabetic and Newly diagnosed diabetic patients at the end of 2yrs  Baseline and 24 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Changes in the following parameters at 2 yrs between normal, prediabetic and Newly diagnosed diabetic patients
1. Weight , BMI and Blood Pressure
2. Fasting and 2hr Postprandial Blood Glucose
3. Treatment within the group
4. Occurrence of any complication
 
Baseline and 24 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/07/2015 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   None yet  
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

India has more than 65 million adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) and also has a large number with subclinical stages of glycaemia including impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). At present people with high risk of diabetes are identified by blood test such as Oral glucose tolerance Test and/or glycosylated haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c). Dysregulated actions of adipokines have major roles in development of metabolic diseases such as diabetes. Adipokines influence systemic insulin resistance and also regulate inflammatory process and/or are likely to have major pathological role in the development of diabetes. It is also likely that these abnormalities occur even in sub clinical stages of T2DM which when identified would provide an early opportunity to institute early intervention using life style changes which are proven to be effective in all ethnic groups.The measurements of adipokines such as adiponectin, apelin, visfatin and vaspin which have inter related regulatory roles, in saliva if found to be sensitive would provide a non-invasive, simple method of assessing persons with high risk of T2DM.

 
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