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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/083713 [Registered on: 28/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Ksharasutra therapy In Fistula In Ano 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Clinical Study In Fistula In Ano To Evaluate The Efficacy Of Ultramodern Mechanised Ksharasutra Thread And Traditional Ksharasutra Thread 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Kamal Anilbhai Patel 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation   
Address  Room No 403 Department Of Shalya Tantra, Parul Institute Of Ayurved, Parul University, Post Limda, Waghodia, Gujarat 391760 Vadodara

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  9408094493  
Fax    
Email  kamalpatel11101998@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Hemant Toshikhane  
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation   
Address  Room No 403 Department Of Shalya Tantra, Parul Institute Of Ayurved, Parul University, Post Limda, Waghodia, Gujarat 391760 Vadodara

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  8469496525  
Fax    
Email  drhemantt@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Hemant Toshikhane  
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation   
Address  Room No 403 Department Of Shalya Tantra, Parul Institute Of Ayurved, Parul University, Post Limda, Waghodia, Gujarat 391760 Vadodara

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  8469496525  
Fax    
Email  drhemantt@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
OPD NO 106 Parul Ayurved Haopital Limda Vadodara Gujarat India 391760  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Kamal Anilbhai Patel 
Address  OPD No 106 Department Of Shalya Tantra Parul Institute Of Ayurved Parul University At Limda Vadodara Gujarat India 391760 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Kamal Anilbhai Patel  Parul Ayurved Hospital  OPD No 106 Department Of Shalya Tantra Parul Institute Of Ayurved Parul University At Limda Vadodara
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
9408094493

kamalpatel11101998@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Parul Institute Of Ayurved  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:K603||Anal fistula. Ayurveda Condition: BAGANDARAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmProcedure-kShArasUtra, क्षारसूत्र (Procedure Reference: , Procedure details: PURVAKARMA Procedure will be explained to the patient. NBM For 6 Hours In Spinal Anesthesia Written Consent will be taken. PC Enema Will Be Given Before 1 Hour of Procedure. Injection Tetanus Toxoid 0.5 ml IM Xylocaine Sensitivity Test 0.2 ml ID PRADHANKARMA Under all aseptic precautions & Appropriate anesthesia, patient will be given lithotomy position. Part painting & draping will be done. Anal Dilatation will be carried out If required. Patency of Fistula tract will be done. Probing of The Fistula will be done gently to identify any external & internal opening. In patients of both group A & group B, first partial fistulectomy will be done & then after, Ksharasutra will be applied in remaining part of the fistulous tract. After achieving hemostasis, sterile dressing will be done & patient will be shifted to recovery room. PASCHATKARMA NBM for 6 hours. Antibiotic, Antacid, Analgesic will be given If required. Wound Care Instruction to the patient on proper wound care, including keeping the area clean & dry will be given. )
2Comparator Arm (Non Ayurveda)-Ksharasutra DeviceKsharasutra thread will make by using Ultramodern Mechanised Ksharasutra Device. The process of preparation of ksharasutrais done inside a specially designed cabinet having arrangement for heating assembly for drying and LED ultraviolet light for sterilization. In this process we use uniform mixture of Apamarga Kshara, haridra churna and Guggulu Niryasa in coating assembly. The linen is passed through coating assembly where coat of the mixture will be uniformly applied on thread. The blower in heating assembly dries the thread completely and simultaneously then passed into a tunnel lighted with ultra violet light. Then thread is cut. Then suitable pieces of thread are packed in sterile condition.
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Clinical signs & symptoms of Bhagandara [Low Anal Fistula]
Age: Between 20 to 60 years.
Fistula track not exceeding 3 cm in length.
Single Track Fistula
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Age: Below 20 & Above 60 years.
High Anal Fistula.
Diabetic Patients.
HIV+ve, HBsAg+ve, VDRL+ve.
Secondary Fistula due to: i. Ulcerative colitis, ii. Chron’s disease, iii. Tuberculosis,
iv. Carcinoma of Rectum & Anal canal.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Relief from pain, pus discharge  72 Days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Relief from swelling, itching  72 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   11/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Aim 
To comparatively evaluate the efficacy of two different types of Ksharasutra threads - Mechanised Ksharasutra and Traditional Ksharasutra-in the management of fistula-in-ano.

Objectives 
Primary Objectives 
To evaluate the efficacy of Ultramodern Mechanised Ksharasutra in the management of Fistula-in-Ano.
To evaluate the efficacy of Traditional Ksharasutra in the management of Fistula-in-Ano.

Secondary Objectives 
Assessment of Pain, Discharge, Itching and Swelling as subjective parameters.
Assessment of Unit Cutting Time (UCT) as an objective parameters.

Null Hypothesis (H0)  
Ultramodern Mechanised Ksharasutra will not be Efficacious in healing of Fistula-in Ano as compared to Traditional Ksharasutra.

Alternate Hypothesis (H1) 
Ultramodern Mechanised Ksharasutra will be equally efficacious in healing of Fistula-in-Ano as compared to Traditional Ksharasutra.

Alternate Hypothesis (H2)  
Ultramodern Mechanised Ksharasutra will be more efficacious in healing of Fistula-in-Ano as compared to Traditional Ksharasutra

 
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