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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/081694 [Registered on: 05/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 04/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effectiveness of two types of steroid injections for chronic neck pain with nerve-related symptoms 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of interlaminar and transforaminal approach for cervical epidural steroid injection in patients of chronic neck pain with radiculopathy 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Gautam Chandra Koshi 
Designation  Junior Resident in Department of Anesthesiology 
Affiliation  Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal 
Address  Operation theatre, 2nd floor,Department of anesthesiology, Gandhi medical college, Bhopal

Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462001
India 
Phone  7974507906  
Fax    
Email  chandrakoshikmusic@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Jaideep Singh 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal 
Address  Operation theatre, 2nd floor,Department of anesthesiology, Gandhi medical college, Bhopal

Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462001
India 
Phone  9827767022  
Fax    
Email  singhdrjaideep@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Jaideep Singh 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal 
Address  Operation theatre, 2nd floor,Department of anesthesiology, Gandhi medical college, Bhopal

Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH
462001
India 
Phone  9827767022  
Fax    
Email  singhdrjaideep@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Gandhi Medical College Block A Second Floor Operation Theatre Gandhi Medical College and Associated Hamidia hospitals Bhopal Madhya Pradesh India 462001  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Gandhi medical college 
Address  Gandhi medical college, Bhopal (M.P) 462001 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Jaideep Singh   Hamidia Hospital  Operation theatre, 2nd floor,Department of anesthesiology, Gandhi medical college
Bhopal
MADHYA PRADESH 
9827767022

singhdrjaideep@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  interlaminal approach  The interlaminar approach to cervical epidural steroid injection (CESI) is a procedure in which medications, typically a corticosteroid and a local anesthetic, are administered into the epidural space of the cervical spine via the posterior approach. This method is widely used for managing pain and inflammation caused by cervical radiculopathy, herniated discs, or degenerative conditions.the procedure usually takes less than 15 minutes  
Comparator Agent  transforaminal approach  The transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESI) is a precise technique used to deliver medication directly to the epidural space near the affected nerve root in the cervical spine. This approach is particularly effective for conditions causing radicular pain and inflammation, such as herniated discs or foraminal stenosis. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  After obtaining approval from institutional ethics committee and informed written consent will be taken from all 80 patients. Patients belonging to ASA grade 1 & 2 of either sex .patients of chronic neck pain with radiculopathy. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Known allergy for drugs.
Patients with systemic diseases like respiratory, cardiac,hepatic, renal disease, diabetes, hypertension.
Pregnant, lactating mothers.
Patient had history of cervical spine surgery within 6 months.
Patient with bleeding diathesis. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess two approaches of cervical epidural steroid injection in terms of efficiency in managing chronic neck pain  we will measure VAS and NRS score at pre procedure than at 0,15,30,60min ,2,6,12,24 hrs 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To determine the efficacy of pain reduction by cervical epidural steroid injection for patient suffering from chronic neck pain  assessment of VAS and NRS score at pre procedure than at 0,15,30,60min ,2,6,12,24 hrs 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="11"
Days="30" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [chandrakoshikmusic@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 05-02-2025 and end date provided 05-02-2028?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

Cervical epidural steroid injections (CESIs) are commonly used to manage chronic neck pain with radiculopathy, a condition characterized by nerve irritation or compression leading to pain radiating from the neck to the arms. Two primary approaches for administering CESIs are the interlaminar and transforaminal techniques.

The interlaminar approach delivers the steroid medication into the epidural space through a midline or paramedian insertion, allowing for broader drug distribution. Conversely, the transforaminal approach involves precise delivery near the affected nerve root, targeting the site of inflammation more directly. Both approaches are effective in reducing pain and improving functional outcomes. However, the choice of technique may depend on factors such as the location and severity of the pathology, patient anatomy, and the physician’s expertise. While the interlaminar approach is associated with a lower risk of specific complications, the transforaminal method may provide faster and more targeted relief. 

 
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