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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/082322 [Registered on: 17/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 15/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Prospective Observational Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Comparing how tilting the body head-down or head-up positions during laparoscopic surgeries affects pressure in the brain by measuring changes in the eyes nerve covering using ultrasound. 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of the effect of trendelenburg with that of reverse trendelenburg position on sonographically measured optic nerve sheath diameter in laparoscopic surgeries-A prospective observational study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Priyanka Banik 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  AIIMS Bilaspur (H.P) 
Address  4th floor, OT complex, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, AIIMS Bilaspur (H.P)

Bilaspur
HIMACHAL PRADESH
174001
India 
Phone  9365455686  
Fax    
Email  banikpriyanka7991@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vijayalakshmi Sivapurapu 
Designation  Additional professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  AIIMS Bilaspur (H.P) 
Address  4th floor, OT complex, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, AIIMS Bilaspur (H.P)

Bilaspur
HIMACHAL PRADESH
174001
India 
Phone  7305955162  
Fax    
Email  prerana1010@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Vijayalakshmi Sivapurapu 
Designation  Additional professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  AIIMS Bilaspur (H.P) 
Address  4th floor, OT complex, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, AIIMS Bilaspur (H.P)

Bilaspur
HIMACHAL PRADESH
174001
India 
Phone  7305955162  
Fax    
Email  prerana1010@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIIMS Bilaspur 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  AIIMS Bilaspur (H.P) 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Priyanka Banik  AIIMS Bilaspur  Block D, 4th floor, OT complex, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, AIIMS Bilaspur, Bilaspur
Bilaspur
HIMACHAL PRADESH 
9365455686

banikpriyanka7991@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee (Biomedical and Health Research)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K801||Calculus of gallbladder with othercholecystitis, (2) ICD-10 Condition: N850||Endometrial hyperplasia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  ASA I and II patients undergoing elective or emergency laparoscopic surgeries in neutral position.  To measure the change in Optic nerve sheath diameter in patients undergoing elective or emergency laparoscopic surgeries in neutral position. 
Intervention  ASA I and II patients undergoing elective or emergency laparoscopic surgeries either in trendelenburg or reverse trendelenburg positions.  To measure the change in Optic nerve sheath diameter in patients undergoing elective or emergency laparoscopic surgeries either in trendelenburg or reverse trendelenburg positions. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Age 18 - 65 years
2.ASA I and II grade patients
3.Both sexes
4.Patient scheduled to undergo laparoscopic surgeries (elective or emergency ) either in trendelenburg or reverse trendelenburg under general anaesthesia 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details   
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To observe the change in sonographically assessed optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) from baseline to end of surgery in either of the position.  Before giving neuromuscular blockade reversal at the end of surgery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1) To observe the difference in ONSD between the two groups at various time points
2) To correlate end-operative ONSD with intra-abdominal pressure (IAP), Mean arterial pressure (MAP), End-tidal CO2 (EtCO2), duration of anaesthesia, duration of surgery and duration of pneumoperitoneum.
3)To observe for presence of post-operative nausea and vomiting upto 4 hours. 
Post op 4hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "50"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="50" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) 17/12/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 17/12/2025 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   We are taking ASA grade I and II patients undergoing elective or emergency laparoscopic surgery under general anaesthesia in trendelenburg or reverse trendelenburg whose optic nerve sheath diameter is measured sonographically and compared between these two groups. We will measure the optic nerve sheath diameter at the following time points-
T0- The baseline value after institution of General Anaesthesia.
T1- After giving final position (trendelenburg or reverse trendelenburg).
T2- Before changing back to supine position
T3- At the end of the surgery, CO2 is desufflated and final measurement of Optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) would be done before administering neuromuscular blockade reversal.
Also will correlate end-operative ONSD with intra-abdominal pressure (IAP), Mean arterial pressure (MAP), End-tidal CO2 (EtCO2), duration of anaesthesia, duration of surgery and duration of pneumoperitoneum.
We will also observe for presence of post-operative nausea and vomiting upto 4 hours post operatively.

 
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