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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/04/084722 [Registered on: 15/04/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Study the effect of spinal manipulation on biopsychosocial health aspects in forward shoulder posture 
Scientific Title of Study   Study the effect of spinal manipulation on biopsychosocial health aspects in forward shoulder posture 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  ASHISH TYAGI 
Designation  JUNIOR PHYSIOTHERAPIST 
Affiliation  AIIMS , NEW DELHI 
Address  PHYSIOTHERAPY DEPARTMENT JPNATC,AIIMS ,NEW DELHI

New Delhi
DELHI
11029
India 
Phone  7015473196  
Fax    
Email  bkashutyagi08@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. AS Moorthy 
Designation  PHYSIOTHERAPIST 
Affiliation  AIIMS , NEW DELHI 
Address  PHYSIOTHERAPY DEPARTMENT Burns and Plastic Surgery, AIIMS, New Delhi

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9711713316  
Fax    
Email  aiimsmoorthy@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  ASHISH TYAGI 
Designation  JUNIOR PHYSIOTHERAPIST 
Affiliation  AIIMS , NEW DELHI 
Address  PHYSIOTHERAPY DEPARTMENT JPNATC,AIIMS ,NEW DELHI


DELHI
11029
India 
Phone  7015473196  
Fax    
Email  bkashutyagi08@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIIMS 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  AIIMS NEW DELHI 
Address  AIIMS NEW DELHI 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ashish Tyagi  physiotherapy department Room No. 152 JPNATC AIIMS  JPNATC, AIIMS, RAJ NAGAR, New Delhi, Delhi 110029
New Delhi
DELHI 
7015473196

bkashutyagi08@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethical committee(IEC)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M95-M95||Other disorders of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional Physiotherapy Treatmnt for forward shoulder posture  Stretching, strengthing exercise, mobilization & home exercise programme 
Intervention  Spinial manipulation & Conventional physiotherapy  Spinal manipulation is a therapeutic intervention commonly used in physiotherapy/chiropractic care to address musculoskeletal issues, particularly those related to the spine. It involves the application of controlled force to a joint, aiming to improve spinal motion and alleviate discomfort. frequency of session on alternate days three times a week for a duration of 4 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Presence of Neck Pain Both groups must report neck pain for at least 3 months chronic with a pain intensity of greater than 3 by 10 on the Visual Analog Scale

Neck Pain with Forward Shoulder Posture Diagnosed with Forward Shoulder Posture using photogrammetry or clinical methods eg shoulder angle greater than 25° deviation from the vertical axis

Activity Level Sedentary to moderately active individuals to control for activity level as a confounding factor

General Health Participants must be otherwise healthy with no systemic diseases affecting musculoskeletal or nervous systems

BMI Range: Normal or overweight individuals BMI between 18 & 5 and 30 kg by m² to minimize variability due to extreme body compositions

Consent Willingness to participate and provide informed consent after understanding the studys procedures 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  History of Major Spinal Injury or Surgery Individuals with a history of spinal surgery significant spinal injury or severe musculoskeletal abnormalities are excluded to avoid confounding factors and ensure safety during spinal manipulation

Pregnancy Pregnant individuals are excluded as pregnancy related changes in posture respiratory function and ANS balance may introduce variability in the results and could increase risks associated with spinal manipulation

Chronic Pain Conditions or Severe Psychological Disorders Participants with chronic pain conditions eg fibromyalgia or severe mental health disorders are excluded as these conditions can affect psychosocial outcomes and pain perception making it difficult to isolate the effects of spinal manipulation on FSP

Use of Medications Affecting the Autonomic Nervous System Participants currently taking medications that influence the ANS such as beta blockers are excluded to avoid pharmacological interference with the ANS measurements.

No Recent History of Spinal Manipulation or Postural Therapy Participants should not have undergone spinal manipulation physical therapy or other postural interventions in the last six months This criterion is to ensure baseline comparability and to eliminate the effects of previous interventions on the study outcomes

Acute Neck Pain Participants with acute or recent neck pain smaller than 3 months
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking
Modification(s)  
Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain
heart rate variabilty (ANS Function)
Pulomoary function
Posture 
T1 before starting treatment
T2 after 4 weeks of starting treatment
T3 after 8 weeks of treatment 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Quality of life
Stress 
T1 before starting treatment
T2 after 4 weeks of starting treatment
T3 after 8 weeks of treatment 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="46"
Sample Size from India="46" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "55"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="55" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 16/02/2026 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

This study aims to evaluate the impact of spinal manipulation on biopsychosocial health factors in individuals with forward shoulder posture. The primary objective is to assess improvements in physical aspects such as posture and pain, while also examining psychological factors like anxiety and depression, and social aspects like daily functioning and quality of life. Participants will undergo spinal manipulation therapy over a period of four weeks, with outcomes measured before and after treatment using objective and subjective assessments. The findings of this study could provide insights into the holistic benefits of spinal manipulation in addressing both musculoskeletal and psychosocial aspects of forward shoulder posture.

 
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