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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/081004 [Registered on: 20/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Sensory-Motor and Resistance Training for Older People 
Scientific Title of Study   Sensory-Motor and Resistance Training Comparison in Older Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Kazi Md Azman Hossain 
Designation  Intern Physiotherapist 
Affiliation  Jashore University of Science and Technology (JUST), Jashore 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Jashore University of Science and Technology (JUST), Jashore-7408, Bangladesh
Jashore-7408, Bangladesh


7408
Other 
Phone  01660140833  
Fax    
Email  kmazman51@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Kazi Md Azman Hossain 
Designation  Intern Physiotherapist 
Affiliation  Jashore University of Science and Technology (JUST), Jashore 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Jashore University of Science and Technology (JUST), Jashore-7408, Bangladesh
Jashore-7408, Bangladesh


7408
Other 
Phone  01660140833  
Fax    
Email  kmazman51@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Abid Hasan Khan 
Designation  MPT Fellow 
Affiliation  Jashore University of Science and Technology (JUST), Jashore 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Jashore University of Science and Technology (JUST), Jashore-7408, Bangladesh
Jashore-7408, Bangladesh


7408
Other 
Phone  01787378201  
Fax    
Email  abidhasankhan1997@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Jashore University of Science and Technology (JUST), Jashore-7408, Bangladesh  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Kazi Md Azman Hossain 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Jashore University of Science and Technology (JUST), Jashore-7408, Bangladesh 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self-funded] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Jashore University of Science and Technology JUST  Jashore-7408, Bangladesh 
 
Countries of Recruitment     Bangladesh  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Md Kabir Hossain  Dr. M R Khan Medical Centre, Jashore University of Science and Technology   Room no: 306, 2nd Floor, Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Jashore University of Science and Technology (JUST), Jashore-7408, Bangladesh.

 
01778315139

kabir2002pt@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Review Board of Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Older Adults 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional care (Group C)  This group will receive 18 sessions of conventional care for 6 weeks. At first, participants will complete the warm-up session by doing light walking-marching and joint mobility exercises for 5-10 minutes. After the warm-up, participants will receive hamstrings, quadriceps, triceps surae, neck, and hand muscles stretching for 10-15 minutes. Finally, participants will perform breathing exercises for 5 minutes following the cool-down. 
Intervention  Sensory-motor exercise + conventional care (Group A)  This group will receive 18 sessions of sensory-motor exercise along with conventional care for 6 weeks. At first, participants will complete the warm-up session by doing light walking-marching and joint mobility exercises for 5-10 minutes. After the warm-up, participants will receive hamstrings, quadriceps, triceps surae, neck, and hand muscles stretching for 10-15 minutes. After that, participants will perform six sensory-motor exercises: single leg stance, exercise on wobble board, star excursion balance exercise, tandem walking, colored path exercise, and obstacles on path exercise by maintaining appropriate frequency and intensity for 30-40 minutes. Finally, participants will perform breathing exercises for 5 minutes following the cool-down. 
Intervention  Strengthening exercise + conventional care (Group B)  This group will receive 18 sessions of strengthening exercise along with conventional care for 6 weeks. At first, participants will complete the warm-up session by doing light walking-marching and joint mobility exercises for 5-10 minutes. After the warm-up, participants will receive hamstrings, quadriceps, triceps surae, neck, and hand muscles stretching for 10-15 minutes. After that, participants will perform strengthening exercises with TheraBand: hip flexor, hip extensor, hip adductor, hip abductor, knee flexor, knee extensor, ankle plantar flexor, ankle dorsiflexor exercise for 25-30 minutes; bridging exercise including back and prone position for 5-10 minutes. Finally, participants will perform breathing exercises for 5 minutes following the cool-down. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  60.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Individuals will be included in this trial if (1) Male and female 60-80 years of age, (2) can stand without walking aids, (3) Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) score at least 18, (4) Physical Performance Battery score not more than 6. In this case, a score of not more than 6 on the Short Physical Performance Battery refers to lower physical performance and suggests sarcopenia risk.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Individuals will be excluded if (1) Severe visual disturbances, (2) prosthetic limb, (3) any soft tissues or joint injury, fractures within the last three months, (4) severe heart disease diagnosis or uncontrolled systemic arterial hypertension, (5) cancer diagnosis and receiving palliative care, (6) taking psychotropic, antiarrhythmic, or hypnotic drugs  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator, Outcome Assessor and Date-entry Operator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Functional Mobility and Balance: One-Leg Stand (OLS) Test, Functional Reach Test (FRT), Timed Up and Go (TUG); Physical Performance: Tinetti Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment (POMA); Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB); Endurance and Strength: Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT); Muscle Strength (Sphygmomanometer); Fall Risk: Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I)  At baseline, 6 weeks and 24 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain and Comfort: Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS); Psychological Well-being: Behavioral Regulation in Exercise Questionnaire (BREQ-3), Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), 15-item Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS-15); Quality of Life: 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36).  At baseline, 6 weeks and 24 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="201"
Sample Size from India="0" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  03/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="10"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

We plan to carry out a six-week randomized clinical trial. We will compare the effectiveness of sensorimotor exercise and strengthening exercise in older adults. This study aims to determine the older adults’ sociodemographic characteristics, baseline comparison at the pretest and determine the effectiveness of sensorimotor vs strengthening exercise on overall function and quality of life during the post-test and 24 weeks follow-up.


 
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