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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/04/085909 [Registered on: 29/04/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/04/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   comparison of two different methods of analgesia for post-operative pain in children 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of caudal block versus splash block for post-operative analgesia in children undergoing sub-umbilical surgery 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr MAANSI THAKUR 
Designation  Third year resident doctor 
Affiliation  B.J. medical college civil hospital  
Address  F3 First Floor Department of Anesthesia Civil hospital Asarwa Ahmedabad

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380016
India 
Phone  09001107799  
Fax    
Email  maansithakur98@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Smita R Engineer 
Designation  Professor and HOD  
Affiliation  B.J. medical college Civil hospital 
Address  F3 1st floor Department of anaesthesia Civil hospital

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380016
India 
Phone  9825504948  
Fax    
Email  seng_90@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Smita R Engineer 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  B.J. medical college Civil hospital 
Address  F3 1st floor Department of anaesthesia Civil hospital

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380016
India 
Phone  9825504948  
Fax    
Email  seng_90@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government of Gujarat Health and family welfare department 7th floor new sachivalaya Gandhinagar 382010 Gujarat India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government of Gujarat 
Address  Health and family welfare department 7th floor new sachivalaya Gandhinagar 382010 Gujarat India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Maansi Thakur  1200 bed hospital  O3 wing pediatric operation theater 1200 bed Hospital Civil hospital campus Asarwa, Ahmedabad
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
09001107799

maansithakur98@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
The Institutional Ethics Committee B.J. medical college and civil hospital Ahmedabad  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: Q89||Other congenital malformations, not elsewhere classified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Caudal block and splash block   Inj 0.2% ropivacaine 1ml/kg will be injected in Caudal block and Inj 0.2% ropivacaine 0.2ml/kg will be given in splash block  
Comparator Agent  effect of Inj. Ropivacaine 0.2% by caudal block and splash block   effect of 0.2% Inj. Ropivacaine will be compared with both blocks  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  1.00 Year(s)
Age To  7.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA grade I and II, weight less than 25kg, elective hernia surgery 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  spinal deformity, local infection, coagulation disorder, CNS disorder 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare duration of analgesia  post operative 12 hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1 To compare pain severity by FLACC Score for 12 hours
2 To compare total analgesic consumption after surgery for 12 hours as rescue analgesia.
3. Any complication associated with the procedures like Nausea, vomiting, motor blockade, urinary retention
etc. 
post operative 12 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/05/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Local anaesthetic drug Inj. Ropivacaine is used as it is a long acting regional anaesthetic and is well tolerated for surgical anaesthesia as well as post operative pain. It has lower propensity for motor block and reduced CNS toxicity and cardiotoxicity as it is less lipophilic than bupivacaine.6 This study is planned to compare analgesic effect of caudal block and splash block for inguinal herniorrhaphy in pediatric patients. 
This study is based on the hypothesis that splash block can have a similar analgesic effect as that of caudal block in children undergoing inguinal hernia repair.
 
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