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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/081471 [Registered on: 28/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   A comparative study on the effectiveness of instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) versus Mulligan mobilization with movement (MWM) in alleviating pain, improving range of motion, and reducing functional disability in individuals with frozen shoulder 
Scientific Title of Study   A study to compare the effectiveness of instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM) and Mulligan mobilization with movements (MWM) on pain, range of motion, and functional disability in subjects with frozen shoulder 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr S Fuzal Ahmed 
Designation  PG student 
Affiliation  RV COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY 
Address  Department of musculoskeletal science room No 3 No.CA 2 83 3 9th Main Road 4th Block Jaya Nagar Bengaluru Karnataka

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560011
India 
Phone  08500622406  
Fax    
Email  sfuzalahmed@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Paul Daniel V K 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  RV College of Physiotherapy 
Address  No.CA 2 83-3 9th Main Road 4th Block Jaya Nagar Bengaluru Karnataka 560011

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560011
India 
Phone  9008173167  
Fax    
Email  pauldanielvk.rvcp@rvei.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Paul Daniel V K 
Designation  PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  RV College of Physiotherapy 
Address  No.CA 2 83 3 9th Main Road 4th Block Jaya Nagar Bengaluru Karnataka 560011

Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560011
India 
Phone  9008173167  
Fax    
Email  pauldanielvk.rvcp@rvei.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
RV College of Physiotherapy No.CA 2 83 3 9th Main Road 4th Block Jaya Nagar Bengaluru Karnataka 560011  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  nil 
Address  nil 
Type of Sponsor  Other [] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Paul Daniel V K  RV college of physiotherapy  Department of Musculoskeletal Sciences Room number 03
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9008173167

pauldanielvk.rvcp@rvei.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
rv institute ethics committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M750||Adhesive capsulitis of shoulder,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Instrument assisted soft tissue mobilization  Procedure: patient was in supine lying Emollient was applied over the pectorals major and minor region and spread using the tool. Surface no 1 of the tool was used over the pectorlis region. Tool was held at an angle of 45 degrees. Sweeping strokes were given along the direction of pectorils major and minor muscles. Treatment time 40 seconds with 20 strokes treatment 4 weeks (total 12 sessions.3 sessions per 4 weeks)  
Comparator Agent  Mulligan mobilization with movement  Procedure: patient was in supine lying Emollient was applied over the pectorals major and minor region and spread using the tool. Surface no 1 of the tool was used over the pectorlis region. Tool was held at an angle of 45 degrees. Sweeping strokes were given along the direction of pectorils major and minor muscles. Treatment time 40 seconds with 20 strokes treatment 4 weeks (total 12 sessions.3 sessions per 4 weeks)  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Subjects of age group 40-65years
2) Subjects with fresh diagnosis of Frozen shoulder
3) subjects with NPRS score more than six
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Subjects with malignancy or neuromuscular disorders
2) Subjects with recent surgeries
3) Subjects with other shoulder pathologies and injuries
4) Fracture/other trauma of upper limb
5) Conditions contraindicated to manual therapy
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NPRS
Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) 
Baseline, 4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="95"
Sample Size from India="95" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This study compares the effectiveness of Instrument Assisted Soft Tissue Mobilization (IASTM) and Mulligan Mobilization with Movements (MWM) in managing Frozen Shoulder (FS), a condition causing pain, stiffness, and limited mobility. Conducted at RV College of Physiotherapy, and clinics around south banglore the study involves 190 participants divided into two groups receiving either IASTM or MWM therapy for four weeks. Pain, range of motion, and functional disability will be assessed using NPRS, SPADI, and goniometric measurements.The findings will help determine the more effective technique, providing evidence-based recommendations for FS treatment.
 
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