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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/081661 [Registered on: 05/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Process of Care Changes 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Enhanced recovery after surgery in patients with perforated duodenal ulcer 
Scientific Title of Study   ENHANCED RECOVERY AFTER SURGERY (ERAS) VS STANDARD PROTOCOL IN PEPTIC PRFORATION: A STUDY IN TERTIARY CARE CENTRE OF SOUTHERN ODISHA 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Biswajita Rautaray  
Designation  Post Graduate Resident  
Affiliation  Mkcg medical college 
Address  Department of General Surgery Mkcg medical college Berhampur Odisha 760004

Ganjam
ORISSA
760004
India 
Phone  7978183406  
Fax    
Email  Rautaraybiswajita@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. R R Mund 
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Mkcg medical college 
Address  Department of General Surgery Mkcg medical college Berhampur Odisha 760004


ORISSA
760004
India 
Phone  7978183406  
Fax    
Email  christinasetzhoff@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Biswajita Rautaray  
Designation  Post Graduate Resident  
Affiliation  Mkcg medical college 
Address  Department of General Surgery Mkcg medical college Berhampur Odisha 760004


ORISSA
760004
India 
Phone  7978183406  
Fax    
Email  Rautaraybiswajita@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
MKCG MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL, Berhampur Ganjam. Odisha. India. 760004 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Mkcg medical college  
Address  Berhampur, Ganjam Odisha. 760004 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Biswajita Rautaray   MKCG MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL   Department of General Surgery MKCG medical college Berhampur
Ganjam
ORISSA 
7978183406

Rautaraybiswajita@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTINAL ETHICS COMMITTEE , MKCG   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K261||Acute duodenal ulcer with perforation,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  ERAS PROTOCOL   Non opiod multimodal analgesia ,paracetamol 1gm iv tds as analgesic Ambulation encouraged soon after effects of GA wanes off Naso gastric tube removed soon after surgery after aspirating gastric contents Urinary catheter removed on pod 0 soon after patient ambulates Feed: oral sips on day 1, liqid in next 12 hours. Semisolid on day 2, solid diet on day 3 or as and when toelrated by patient. Subhepatic drain removed after 48 hours if the content is not bilious or purulent  
Comparator Agent  Standard protocol   Opiod analgesic ( tramadol 100mg im bd) amd converted to oral when patient tolerated solid feed. Ambulation : as per patients own comfort Removal of catheter after patient mobilizes Removal of subhepatic drain: output 300ml/day and patient tolerates solid food for 24 hours Naso gastric tube removal: output 300ml/day with resolution of ileus Feed: oral sips after passing flatus. Liquid in next 24 hours. Semisolid diet after passing stool. Solid diet as and when patient tolerates.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Peptic perforation (duodenal)  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Perforation Size more than 1cm
Shock at time of presentation
Ckd or cld patient
Pregnancy
Multiple perforations
Malignant perforation
Sealed perforation
Chronic steroid abuse
Patient requiring long term catheterization for other indication
Patient requiring post op ventilatory support for more than 12 hours
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
DURATION OF STAY.   No of days in hospital  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY PARAMETERS AND MORBIDITY.
1.Recovery of functional parameters (time of withdrawal of NG tube, time to first flatus, stool, fluid diet, Solid diet, reappearance of bowel sound, time to removal of foleys catheter and drains, time to ambulation.)

Post operative complications ( Pneumonia, post-operative nausea and vomiting, Ileus, Burst abdomen, Surgical site infection, Mortality)
 
Days after surgery 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="90"
Sample Size from India="90" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
ERAS protocols, are based on an evidence based modification of peri operative care elements  focusing on reduced physiological and psychological stress.
This study aims at evaluating the effectiveness, feasibility and safety of ERAS protocols in patients undergoing emergency laparotomy for perforated duodenal ulcers 
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