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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/094150 [Registered on: 03/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Comparitive study of different surgical modalities in hip fracture  
Scientific Title of Study   A Comparative study between Dynamic Hip Screw (DHS) and Biplane Double Screw Fixation (BDSF) for Neck of Femur Fractures 
Trial Acronym 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dhanush Delish 
Designation  junior resident, department of orthopaedic 
Affiliation  SRM medical college and research centre 
Address  department of orthopaedic, SRM medical college and research insititute chennai TAMIL NADU 603203 india
department of orthopaedic, SRM medical college and research insititute chennai TAMIL NADU 603203 indi
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9766618824  
Fax    
Email  dhanushdelish123@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dilip Kumar 
Designation  professor and unit cheif, department of orthopaedic 
Affiliation  srm medical college and research centre, srm university 
Address  department of of orthopaedic, srm medical college and research institute chennai TAMIL NADU 603203 india TA
department of of orthopaedic, srm medical college and research institute chennai TAMIL NADU 603203 india
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9884460536  
Fax    
Email  dilipkun@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dhanush Delish 
Designation  junior resident, department of orthopaedics 
Affiliation  srm medical college and research centre, srm university 
Address  department of of orthopaedic, srm medical college and research institute chennai TAMIL NADU 603203 india
department of of orthopaedic, srm medical college and research institute chennai TAMIL NADU 603203 india
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9766618824  
Fax    
Email  dhanushdelish123@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
srm medical college and research institute, srm university, katankulathur, chengalpet,chennai,TAMIL NADU 603203, india 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dhanush delish 
Address  Delshe Tower Lic Road, Talap Civil station kannur KANNUR, KERALA 670002 India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self sponsored] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
dhanush delish  srm medical college hospital and research institute  office, Department of orthopaedics, 2nd floor,srm medical college building, Katankulathur -603203, Chengalpet district, Chennai, TAMIL NADU
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9766618824

dhanushdelish123@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SRM MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL INSTITUITIONAL ETHICS COMMITEE   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: S720||Fracture of head and neck of femur,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  BIPLANE DOUBLE SUPPORTED SCREW FIXATION IN NECK OF FEMUR FRACTURE  BDSF is a method that uses three screws placed in two different planes to fix femoral neck fractures. The screws are positioned to provide double cortical support, enhancing stability and reducing the risk of screw cut-out. This technique improves fracture compression and promotes better healing, especially in unstable fractures. It allows early weight-bearing and helps preserve the blood supply to the femoral head 
Intervention  DYNAMIC HIP SCREW FIXATION IN NECK OF FEMUR FRACTURE   The Dynamic Hip Screw (DHS) is used to fix neck of femur fractures, especially intertrochanteric types. It involves inserting a lag screw into the femoral head, connected to a side plate fixed on the femoral shaft. The sliding mechanism allows controlled compression at the fracture site during weight bearing, promoting healing. This method provides stable fixation and enables early mobilization. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  -Patients diagnosed radiologically with femoral neck fractures
-Age group greater 20 and less than 60 years old
-Pauwels type 1 - 3
-Garden classification type 1 - 4
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  -Patient with malignancy or any terminal illness.
-Old neck of femur fractures with avascular necrosis of femoral head or non union
-Any local hip pathology (ex: infection)
-Significant neurological illness
-Significant comorbidities
-Patients aged above 60 years
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
-Modified Harris hip score
-Nottingham hip fracture score
-VAS score
 
FIRST 6 MONTHS
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
-Modified Harris hip score
-Nottingham hip fracture score
-VAS score 
1 YEAR TO 3 YEARS 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Multiple screw fixation is less invasive and more bone preserving.
DHS fixation is biomechanically more stable and hence used for more complex fracture patterns.
No available study to compare between BDSF and DHS in the treatment of femoral neck fractures.
 
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