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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/081728 [Registered on: 06/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 09/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Ayurvedic management for Episiotomy Wound(surgical cut made during normal delivery). 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative study of Nimba -Madhu ointment and povidine iodine ointment in management of episiotomy wound 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sameeksha Sanjog Shah 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  Bharati Vidyapeeth 
Address  Bharati Vidyapeeth (deemed to be) University, College of Ayurved and hospital (department of prasutitantra evam stree roga), katraj-dhankawadi Pune-411043

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  9370626365  
Fax    
Email  sameeksha.shah-ayurved@bvp.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rahul N Gajare 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Bharati Vidyapeeth 
Address  Bharati Vidyapeeth (deemed to be) University, College of Ayurved and hospital (department of prasutitantra evam stree roga), katraj-dhankawadi Pune-411043

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  9890506779  
Fax    
Email  rahul.gajare@bharatividyapeeth.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Rahul N Gajare 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Bharati Vidyapeeth 
Address  Bharati Vidyapeeth (deemed to be) University, College of Ayurved and hospital (department of prasutitantra evam stree roga), katraj-dhankawadi Pune-411043

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  9890506779  
Fax    
Email  rahul.gajare@bharatividyapeeth.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Bharati Vidyapeeth (deemed to be)university college of ayurved and hospital, katraj, dhankawadi, Pune-411043, India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Sameeksha Sanjog Shah  
Address  Bharati Vidyapeeth (deemed to be) University, College of Ayurved and hospital (department of prasutitantra evam stree roga), katraj-dhankawadi Pune-411043 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sameeksha Sanjog Shah  Bharati Vidyapeeth (deemed to be University), College of Ayurved and hospital  Department of prasutitantra evam stree roga,IPD, hospital floor no. 1, katraj-dhankawadi Pune-411043
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9370626365

sameeksha.shah-ayurved@bvp.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Ethics Committee[BV(DU)COA-EC]  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:O901||Disruption of perineal obstetric wound. Ayurveda Condition: SADYOVRANAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugOther than Classical(1) Medicine Name: Nimba-Madhu Ointment, Reference: NA, Route: Topical, Dosage Form: Malahara/ Ointment/ Balm, Dose: 3(mg), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 5 Days, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: -
2Comparator Arm (Non Ayurveda)-povidine iodine ointmentpovidine iodine ointment topical application BD dose as per episiotomy wound size for 5 days.
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  All primi and multipara who have undergone normal vaginal delivery with episiotomy wound 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Systemic disorders in pregnancy like Diabetes
Mellitus, Hypertension, impaired thyroid
functions.
2.Patients with HIV, HBsAg, VDRL will be excluded.
3.History of impaired wound healing.
4.Patient with third degree and fourth degree perineal tears. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduction in severity of pain and proper wound approximation.   Day 1st, 2nd, 3rd and then on 15th day after normal vaginal delivery with episiotomy. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Healing of episiotomy wound.  15th day 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
                Along with a healthy mother, a healthy baby without any iatrogenic injury is the requirement of an obstetrician, hence an episiotomy becomes inevitable at times.
Episiotomy, also known as perineotomy, is a surgical incision of the perineum and the posterior vaginal wall generally done by an obstetrician to shorten 2nd stage of labor and easy delivery of baby.
                The surgical wound of episiotomy can be considered as SadyoVrana. Different treatment modalities have been told in Ayurveda for Vrana Chikitsa.
Thus, in this type of wound, drugs with the properties of Kashaya / Tikta / Madhur rasa, Sheeta and Snigdha guna, can be used. In Ayurveda there are many drugs that have these properties which are used for treating pain at episiotomy wound site.
Hereby the chosen drugs Nimba  and Madhu  have similar properties as vranaropana and vranashodhana which are stated to be good in alleviating pain and thus promote wound healing.


Conduct of procedure:
1. Any subject post vaginal delivery with episiotomy in the Department of Prasuti Tantra Evam Striroga IPD at Bharati Ayurveda Hospital will be considered for this study and confirmed according to inclusion and       exclusion criteria.
2. Once the subject is enrolled, all the parameters will be examined and the ointment will be applied as per patient’s requirement. Ointment will be applied locally.
 Follow up –every day for first five days and then after 15 days.
 
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