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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/080826 [Registered on: 18/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Can cold wet cloth application on the eyes help reduce symptoms of dry eyes. 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluate the efficacy of cold compress to eye on tear production and OSDI score in keratoconjunctivitis sicca - A Randomized control trial 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr N Sheerin Izzath  
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences , Chengalpattu 
Address  184/4, International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Faculty block First floor, Branch I -Department of Naturopathy, Kamarajar nagar, Chengalpattu - 603001

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603001
India 
Phone  6369086249  
Fax    
Email  dr.sheerinkhan26@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr M Pandiaraja 
Designation  Head of Department - Naturopathy (Incharge) 
Affiliation  International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Chengalpattu 
Address  184/4, International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Faculty block First floor, Branch I -Department of Naturopathy, Kamarajar nagar, Chengalpattu - 603001

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603001
India 
Phone  9952448729  
Fax    
Email  drpandiarajamuthupandimd@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr M Pandiaraja 
Designation  Head of Department - Naturopathy (Incharge) 
Affiliation  International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Chengalpattu 
Address  184/4, International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Faculty block First floor, Branch I -Department of Naturopathy, Kamarajar nagar, Chengalpattu - 603001

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603001
India 
Phone  9952448729  
Fax    
Email  drpandiarajamuthupandimd@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Chengalpattu, 603001,Tamilnadu, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr N Sheerin Izzath 
Address  184/4, International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Faculty block First floor, Branch I -Department of Naturopathy, Kamarajar nagar, Chengalpattu - 603001 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr N Sheerin Izzath  International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical sciences  184/4, International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Building :Faculty block First floor, Division :Branch I, Department of Naturopathy, Kamarajar nagar, Chengalpattu - 603001
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
6369086249

dr.sheerinkhan26@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Chengalpattu, Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H162||Keratoconjunctivitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Cold compress to eye.  The Subjects in the group will be given yoga and naturopathic interventions with cold compress.The compress consists of a 9cm x 6cm x 1cm sterile linen cloth, soaked in sterile cold water(55°F-65°F) stored in a sterile mud pot. extra water in the cloth will be wrung out and compress applied to the skin of closed eyelids for 20 minutes, the compress will be renewed every 5min for 3 days a week for a period of 4 weeks. 
Comparator Agent  Yoga and Naturopathic intervention without cold compress   Yoga and Naturopathic intervention without cold compress will be given for a period of 4 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients who have Schirmer’s test one score less than ten millimetres in five minutes. Patients who can differentiate Hot and Cold. Patients who are willing to give consent. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with defects of eyelid or eyelashes. Past history of surgical eye operations in the last three months. Eyeball or ocular appendage injuries. Active ocular infections. Taking systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressant treatment. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Schirmer’s test I score, Ocular Surface Disease Index  Schirmer’s test I score and Ocular Surface Disease Index will be assessed at baseline and after 4 weeks of intervention. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Visual acuity test  Visual acuity test will be assessed using the Snellens chart at baseline & after 4 weeks of intervention. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="76"
Sample Size from India="76" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="2"
Days="2" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response - Informed Consent Form

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [dr.sheerinkhan26@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 17-02-2025 and end date provided 15-11-2026?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  
Keratoconjunctivitis sicca, commonly known as dry eye syndrome, is a highly prevalent condition affecting 5-55% of the global population. It is often underdiagnosed and can significantly impact daily life activities such as reading, writing, and driving. Dry eye syndrome is characterized by loss of homeostasis of the tear film, leading to ocular symptoms, inflammation, and damage.

The condition can be classified into two groups: evaporative dry eye and aqueous deficiency dry eye. Intrinsic factors contributing to dry eye disease include increasing age, female gender, and certain autoimmune conditions. Extrinsic factors, such as digital screen use, contact lens wear, and environmental factors, also play a significant role. Symptoms of dry eye disease include ocular dryness, discomfort, pain, grittiness, foreign body sensation, visual abnormalities, and redness.

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of cold compress treatment in patients with keratoconjunctivitis sicca. Cold compress is a hydrotherapy treatment method that improves blood circulation, reduces inflammation, and promotes relaxation. Although it has been used in various ocular conditions, there is a lack of evidence in dry eye disease. This study will assess the impact of cold compress treatment on tear production, OSDI score, and visual acuity in patients with dry eye syndrome.
 
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