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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/04/084583 [Registered on: 11/04/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To see the Effect of Lee Silverman Voice Treatment BIG on walking and movement in people with Parkinsons Disease  
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Lee-Silverman voice treatment BIG on gait balance and mobility skills in people with parkinson Disease  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sanjana Chandan  
Designation  MPT Student  
Affiliation  Sunandan Divatia School Of Science 
Address  Department of physiotherapy ground floor nanavati Max Super Speciality hospital S v road Vile parle (west)

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400057
India 
Phone  9920528069  
Fax    
Email  SANJANA.CHANDAN043@nmims.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DrSabha Thaver  
Designation  Assistant professor- physiotherapy 
Affiliation  Sunandan Divatia School Of Science 
Address  Department of physiotherapy ground floor nanavati Max Super Speciality hospital S v road Vile parle (west)

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400056
India 
Phone  9820691076  
Fax    
Email  Sabah.thaver@nmims.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrSabha Thaver  
Designation  Assistant professor- physiotherapy 
Affiliation  Sunandan Divatia School Of Science 
Address  Department of physiotherapy ground floor nanavati Max Super Speciality hospital S v road Vile parle (west)

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400056
India 
Phone  9820691076  
Fax    
Email  Sabah.thaver@nmims.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Physiotherapy ,ground floor, Nanavati Max Super Specality Hospital, SV Road, Vileparle west,Mumbai-400056 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SANJANA CHANDAN  
Address  Department of physiotherapy ground floor nanavati Max Super Speciality hospital S v road Vile parle (west) 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NIL] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sabah Thaver  Nanavati Max Super Specialty Hospital  Department of physiotherapy, Ground Floor, SV Road, Vileparle west Mumbai MAHARASHTRA
Mumbai (Suburban)
MAHARASHTRA 
02261347560

physiodept.nanavati@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Nanavati Max Super Speciality Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G20||Parkinsons disease,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional Protocol for Balance, Gait and Mobility  It is a 4 week intervention with 4 sessions per week on consecutive days with a total of 16 sessions 
Intervention  Lee Silverman Voice Treatment (LSVT)-BIG  4 week intervention with 4 sessions per week on consecutive days with total - 16 sessions  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients diagnosed with parkinsons disease between stage 1 to stage 3 on modified Hoehn and Yahr scale.
Patients who are on stable medications 4 weeks prior to and during the study 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Any orthopedic, vision, hearing, cardiovascular or perception problems that may affect the research results.
Unstable Blood Pressure, Osteoporosis and/or other co-morbodities that affects the patients ability to engage in the LSVT-BIG protocol for one hour 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Tinetti Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment
(POMA) 
Baseline and Post 4 weeks of intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Timed 10-Meter Walk Test
 
Baseline and Post 4 weeks of intervention 
DYNAMIC GAIT INDEX
 
Baseline and Post 4 weeks of intervention 
Timed Up and Go Test  Baseline and Post 4 weeks of intervention 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

INTRODUCTION Parkinson’s Disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by tremors, rigidity, bradykinesia, and postural instability, caused by the loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. It affects 1% of people over 60, with prevalence expected to rise significantly. The Hoehn and Yahr scale assesses disease progression, while rehabilitation, including conventional physiotherapy and LSVT-BIG, plays a crucial role in managing motor dysfunctions like gait and balance issues. LSVT-BIG is an intensive movement therapy focusing on amplitude training, improving mobility, reducing falls, and enhancing quality of life. Research suggests LSVT-BIG outperforms traditional physiotherapy in motor symptom improvement, emphasizing its role in PD rehabilitation.

 

RATIONALE The study focuses on addressing Gait, Balance, and Mobility Dysfunction, which are the most common motor impairments in Parkinson’s Disease (PD). While conventional physiotherapy has been widely researched, newer modalities like LSVT-BIG are being explored in India. LSVT-BIG incorporates Neurology, Physiology, Muscle Training, Neuropsychology, and Motor Learning to enhance movement amplitude and counteract bradykinesia. Further research is needed to evaluate its effects on mobility, gait, and balance and compare its effectiveness with conventional physiotherapy in outpatient settings. Understanding these aspects can help improve rehabilitation strategies for PD patients, enhancing their quality of life and functional independence.

AIM  The aim of this study is to assess the effect of Lee Silverman Voice Treatment-BIG (LSVT-BIG) on gait, balance, and mobility skills in individuals with Parkinson’s Disease.

OBJECTIVIES objectives include evaluating changes in gait, balance, and mobility using LSVT-BIG and conventional physiotherapy and comparing the effectiveness of both approaches

 

OUTCOME MEASURE

Tinetti POMA (Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment) - to assess an individual’s balance and gait abilities.

10-meter walk test - to assess a person’s walking speed by measuring the time it takes them to walk a distance of 10 meters.

Timed Up and Go" (TUG) test - to assess a person’s functional mobility and balance.

Dynamic Gait Index - assesses an individual’s ability to modify balance while walking in the presence of external demands.

 

PROTOCOL

 

LSVT-BIG

The first half of exercises (30 minutes or more) encompass whole body exercises.

The second half (30 minutes or less) consists of functional, goal directed activities of daily living.

The schedule for the LSVT-BIG program is 4 consecutive days a week for 4 weeks, which results in 16 sessions in one month.

Task Repetitions vary from 8-16 repetitions, and 5 repetitions for functional movements.

Each treatment session lasts 60 minutes.

Homework – Practice daily exercises at home – on treatment and non-treatment days and incorporation of Functional Component Movements (eg: Walking – BIG) in activities of daily living. Homework book will be provided to make the patient accountable

 

CONVENTIONAL PROTOCOL

Patients will begin balance exercises with maximum support which will be followed by gradual weekly progressions.

Exercises will take place in one on one sessions

4 sessions will take place every week across 4 weeks with 16 sessions overall.

Homework –Patients will be asked to practice functional exercises (eg – walking) every day at home on treatment and non- treatment days. Homework book will be provided to make the patient accountable

 
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