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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/04/083809 [Registered on: 01/04/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/03/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparative efficacy of serratus anterior plane block vs standard care in alleviating pain during chest tube thoracostomy in emergency department 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Efficacy of Serratus Anterior Plane Block vs Standard care in alleviating pain during Chest Tube Thoracostomy in Emergency department: A Randomised control trial. 
Trial Acronym  NILL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sudiksha K S 
Designation  Junior resident  
Affiliation  AIIMS New Delhi  
Address  Department of Emergency medicine, AIIMS New Delhi , Delhi.

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  7619270599  
Fax    
Email  sudikshabolubail@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Parin Lalwani  
Designation  Associate professor  
Affiliation  AIIMS New Delhi  
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, Pain medicine and critical care, AIIMS, NEW DELHI

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9650533388  
Fax    
Email  drparinlalwani@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Parin Lalwani  
Designation  Associate professor  
Affiliation  AIIMS New Delhi  
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, Pain medicine and critical care, AIIMS, NEW DELHI

New Delhi
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9650533388  
Fax    
Email  drparinlalwani@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All india institute of medical sciences, New Delhi , Delhi- 110029 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Emergency medicine , AIIMS New Delhi  
Address  AIIMS, New Delhi, Delhi 110029 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sudiksha K S  All india institute of medical sciences,New Delhi   Department of Emergency medicine, Ansari nagar AIIMS New Delhi 110029
New Delhi
DELHI 
7619270599

sudikshabolubail@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTE ETHICS COMMITTEE FOR POST GRADUATE RESEARCH   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J90||Pleural effusion, not elsewhere classified, (2) ICD-10 Condition: J939||Pneumothorax, unspecified, (3) ICD-10 Condition: J86||Pyothorax, (4) ICD-10 Condition: J940||Chylous effusion, (5) ICD-10 Condition: J942||Hemothorax, (6) ICD-10 Condition: J948||Other specified pleural conditions,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Serratus Anterior Plane Block   Injection 0.5% Bupivacaine diluted in 0.9% Normal Saline to make it 0.25% solution and 20-30ml of this solution is injected using ultrasound guidance in mid axillary line along 5th rib between latissimus dorsi and Serratus Anterior muscles 20minutes prior to chest tube Thoracostomy. 
Comparator Agent  Standard care  10ml Injection of 2% lignocaine with adrenaline given as local anesthesia at the site of Chest thoracostomy and Injection ketamine 0.25 to 0.5 mg/kg given intravenously 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All the patients who are 18 years and more with indicatons for chest tube Thoracostomy and willing to give consent. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients allergic to the drugs used in block and local infiltration
2. Infection near the insertion site
3. Cardiac arrest
4. Deranged coagulation parameters
5. Patients needing emergency intercostal drainage tube insertion like tension pneumothorax and patients in severe respiratory distress.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To asses pain using visual analogue scale (VAS) scores during ( 0 hour)and after the procedure at 1 hour , 4 hours and 12 hours

 
To asses pain using visual analogue scale (VAS) scores during ( 0 hour) and after the procedure at 1 hour, 4 hour and 12 hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Ease of doing chest tube Thoracostomy procedure assessed by Physician using likert scale.
2. Total amount of need of rescue analgesia in both arms 
From 1 to 12 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/05/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This is prospective, open labelled, Randomised control trial of parallel group to compare the efficacy of Serratus Anterior Plane Block versus standard care in alleviating pain during the chest tube thoracostomy procedure in emergency department. Patients with age 18 or more with indicatons for chest tube Thoracostomy and are willing to give consent are enrolled in study after excluding the patients meeting the exclusion criteria. The patients are then Randomised into two different arms based on block randomisation using computer generated sequences and allocation concealment will be done. Primary objective is to assess pain using mean Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores during procedure (zero hour), 1 hour, 4 hours,12 hours post procedure in Emergency Department. Secondary objectives are to assess the Ease of doing chest tube thoracostomy procedure assessed by Physician using Likert scale and the  total amount of need of
rescue analgesia in both the arms.
 
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