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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/093759 [Registered on: 27/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda
Other (Specify) [Curative]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To compare the efficacy of Thazhy with Manjishta Ksheera Kalka against Anjana with Elaneer kuzhambu in improving Vision in participants having Mild to Moderate Non - proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy 
Scientific Title of Study   The Efficacy of Thazhy with Manjishta Kseera Kalka, against Anjana with Elaneer kuzhambu in improving Visual Acuity in Mild to Moderate Non -Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Adithya Babu P T P 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  V P S V Ayurveda College Kottakkal 
Address  Department Of Shalakya Tantra V P S V Ayurveda College Kottakkal Edarikode P O Malappuram District

Malappuram
KERALA
676501
India 
Phone  9446228869  
Fax    
Email  adithdr@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sreeja Sukesan 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  Government Ayurveda College Thripunithura 
Address  Department Of Shalakya Tantra Government Ayurveda College Thripunithura Puthiyakavu P O

Ernakulam
KERALA
682301
India 
Phone  7034115701  
Fax    
Email  doctorsreejamd@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Jeena N J 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  V P S V Ayurveda College Kottakkal 
Address  Department Of Shalakya Tantra V P S V Ayurveda College Kottakkal Edarikode P O Malappuram District

Malappuram
KERALA
676501
India 
Phone  9495974927  
Fax    
Email  drjeenanj@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
V P S V Ayurveda College Kottakkal malappuram District Kerala India PIN 676501 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Self 
Address  Professor Department of Shalakya tantra Edarikode P O Malappuram District Kerala 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Dr Adithya Babu P T P, professor, VPSV Ayurveda college, Kottakkal] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Adithya Babu P T P  V P S V Ayurveda College Kottakkal  OPD Department of Shalakya Tantra - Nethra room no A207 Kottakkal Edarikode P O malappuram District
Malappuram
KERALA 
9446228869

adithdr@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee(IEC) Vaidyaratnam P S Varier Ayurveda College Kottakkal  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:H350||Background retinopathy and retinalvascular changes. Ayurveda Condition: TIMIRAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Comparator ArmProcedure-Anjana (Procedure Reference: , Procedure details: one drop of Elaneer kuzhambu in each eye once daily)
2Intervention ArmProcedure-Thazhy (Procedure Reference: , Procedure details: 20 grams of manjishta root powder is mixed with sufficient quantity of cows milk to get a fine paste & this paste is applied over a piece of fine cotton cloth & placed over the closed eyes for a period of 20 minutes once a day.)
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ophthalmoscopically assesses mild to moderate non proliferative diabetic retinopathy of any duration
participants with visual acuity 6/12 to 6/60
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Severe NPDR (4– 2 –1 rule)
Participants with visual acuity less than 6/60
Participants having cataract
Participants having severe macular oedema (CMT more than 400 micrometre)
Subjects with poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c more than 10%)
Those who are unable to follow the treatment regime.
Contra indications for either treatment procedure
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Examination of Visual acuity by Logmar chart
Ophthalmoscpy
fundus photography
OCT macula
 
0th day, 30th day 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
assessment of vision related quality of life assessment using National eye Institute Visual function questionnaire -25(VFQ-25)  0th day, 30 th day 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   A randomized controlled trial to assess the efficacy of Thazhy with Manjishta Ksheera kalka against Anjana With Elaneer kuzhambu in Mild to Moderate Non Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy. It is a non inferiority trial.  2 groups with 50 participants in each trial(Thazhy) and control(Anjana). The outcome will be assessed by the examination of visual acuity using Logmar chart, OCT macula and Fundus examuination. on 0th and 30th day. Follow up on 60th and 90th days. 
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