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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/082443 [Registered on: 17/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Homeopathy 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Homoeopathic medicines for vertigo 
Scientific Title of Study   The effect of individualized homoeopathic medicine in centesimal potency in treatment of Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: An open label, single arm, prospective study in adults  
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
U1111-1318-3915  UTN 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Anik Dey 
Designation  Post Graduate Trainee 
Affiliation  The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 
Address  THE CALCUTTA HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL 265 266 Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road Kolkata - 700009 West Bengal, Practice of Medicine OPD, Room no- 17 and 21
265 266 Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road Kolkata - 700009 West Bengal, Practice of Medicine OPD, Room no- 17 and 21
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700009
India 
Phone  7407397050  
Fax    
Email  deyanik.bwn@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Himangsu Hait 
Designation  PROFESSOR & HOD Practice of Medicine 
Affiliation  The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 
Address  THE CALCUTTA HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL 265 266 Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road Kolkata - 700009 West Bengal, Practice Of Medicine OPD, Room no- 17 and 21
265 266 Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road Kolkata - 700009 West Bengal, Practice Of Medicine OPD, Room no- 17 and 21
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700009
India 
Phone  9433565680  
Fax    
Email  drhaithait@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Himangsu Hait 
Designation  PROFESSOR & HOD Practice of Medicine 
Affiliation  The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 
Address  THE CALCUTTA HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL 265 266 Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road Kolkata - 700009 West Bengal, Practice Of Medicine OPD, Room no- 17 and 21
265 266 Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road Kolkata - 700009 West Bengal, Practice Of Medicine OPD, Room no- 17 and 21
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700009
India 
Phone  9433565680  
Fax    
Email  drhaithait@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 265, 266 Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road, Kolkata - 700009, West Bengal 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  THE CALCUTTA HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL 
Address  265, 266 Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road, Kolkata - 700009, West Bengal 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anik Dey  The Calcutta Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital  Department of Practice of Medicine, Room no 17 AND 21, 265, 266 Acharya Prafulla Chandra Road, Kolkata - 700009, West Bengal
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
7407397050

deyanik.bwn@gmail.com  
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Insttutional Ethical Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H829||Vertiginous syndromes in diseasesclassified elsewhere, unspecified ear,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Individualized homjoeopathic medicines in centesimal potencies with concomitant care  Intervention is planned as administering indicated homoeopathic medicines in centesimal potency. Each dose will consist of 1 cane sugar globule no. 40 moistened with the indicated GMP certified medicine, to be taken orally on a clean tongue on empty stomach; dosage and repetition depend upon the individual requirement of the cases. Patients will be advised to refrain from handling the globules or from eating, drinking, smoking or brushing their teeth within 30 minutes of taking the globules and will be asked to suck the globules rather than simply swallowing those. Single individualized homoeopathic medicine will be given on each occasion taking into consideration the presenting symptom totality, clinical history details, constitutional features, miasmatic expressions, and repertorisation using HOMPATH ZOMEO software with due consultation of Materia Medica and due consensus among three homoeopaths. Duration of therapy- 3 months. Follow up should be done every 1 month for 3 months.  
Comparator Agent  Not applicable  Not applicable 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients experiencing spinning sensations for short duration (Paroxysmal): Lasts only seconds to minutes (usually less than 60 seconds) which is triggered by change of positions of head like tilting the head, rolling over in bed, looking up or under, sudden head motion.associated with nystagmus (ICD-11 diagnostic code AB31.2); confirmed by positive Dix-Hallpike manoeuvre or positive horizontal roll test.
2. Age between 18-65 years.
3. Patients of all sexes including transgenders.
4. Literate patients; ability to read English, Bengali or Hindi and illiterate people will be interviewed by the investigators maintaining adequate privacy to fill up the scales or questionnaires.
5. Willing to take part in the study and give written informed consent voluntarily.


 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Vertigo due to causes other than BPPV. Patients having central vertigo which is excluded by HINTS examination. (i.e Head impulse, Nystagmus, Test of Skew)
2. Patients suffering from hypertension, hypotension, anaemic, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, cervical spondylosis.
3. Patient having psychological or mental instability.
4. Use of labyrinthine suppressants in past 2 weeks.
5. Patients taking any drugs that causes dizziness, light headedness.
6. Unconscious, non-ambulatory, too ill for consultation, differently abled, terminally ill or critically ill patients, mentally disabled people.
7. Pregnant and postpartum women, nursing mothers.
8. Patients with the habit of tobacco chewing and/or smoking, alcoholism and/or any other forms of substance abuse and/or dependence.
9. Self-reported immune-compromised condition.
10. Already been in homoeopathic treatment for any chronic illness for the last 6 months.
11. Simultaneous participation in any other clinical trial
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Primary outcome: 5 item BPPV sub-scale of DHI- A summation of the following five items from the DHI: 1) looking up, 2) getting out of bed, 3) quick head movements, 4) rolling over in bed, and 5) bending. Scores are in the range of 0-4 for each item (Always to No); thus total score ranges from 0 to 20; higher score indicates worse symptoms.
 
At baseline, every 4 weeks, up to 3 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To detect the differences in sign and symptoms during the treatment of BPPV by
using DHI Scales (25 items) after 3 months of intervention.
and to shortlist the most frequently indicated medicines in BPPV with their
indications. 
At baseline, every 4 weeks, up to 3 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="34"
Sample Size from India="34" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

     Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo is clinically characterized by recurrent spells of vertigo, lasting a few minutes, associated with changes in head position often provoked by rolling over in bed. The typical symptoms of BPPV occur in clusters that persist for several days. There is a brief (10–15 sec) latency period following a head movement before symptoms develops, and the acute vertigo subsides within 10–60 seconds, though the patient may remain imbalanced for several hours. It occurs due to free-floating debris/otoliths in the semicircular canal (canalolithiasis) or debris/otoliths attached to the cupula (cupulolithiasis). These debris/otoliths are considered to originally accumulate after detachment from the neuroepithelium of the utricular macula secondary to a type of degeneration. The pathology is based on displacement of the cupula due to either free-floating debris/otoliths in the semicircular canal or attachment of debris/otoliths to the cupula. Following obtaining screening & consent using specified selection (inclusion and exclusion) criteria, 34 eligible Participants will be included in the trial and Individualized homoeopathic medicine will be prescribed on the basis of totality of symptoms. Patients will be followed up every four weeks interval for three months. Following that, baseline outcome data 5 item BPPV sub scale of DHI , DHI (25 items)  to be obtained.

 
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