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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/080089 [Registered on: 07/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 03/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA)
Other (Specify) [ROM]  
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Early Mobilization on Intensive Care Unit Acquired Weakness and Functional Independence 
Scientific Title of Study   A study to assess the effectiveness of early mobilization on Intensive care unit acquired weakness and functional independence among patients admitted at tertiary care center 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  David M  
Designation  Student  
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU)  
Address  Hall 11 3rd Floor Department of Medical Surgical Nursing Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Nursing Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Deemed to be University Porur Chennai 600116

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9566479757  
Fax    
Email  N1623006@sriher.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  David M  
Designation  Student  
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU)  
Address  Hall 11 3rd Floor Department of Medical Surgical Nursing Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Nursing Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Deemed to be University Porur Chennai 600116

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9566479757  
Fax    
Email  N1623006@sriher.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Maria Mazarrello A  
Designation  Lecturer  
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU)  
Address  Faculty Room 3rd Floor Department of Medical Surgical Nursing Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Nursing Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Deemed to be University Porur Chennai 600116

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9840186262  
Fax    
Email  mariamazarrello@sriramachandra.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Deemed to be University Porur Chennai Tamil Nadu India 600116  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research DU  
Address  Sri Ramachandra Faculty of Nursing Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Deemed to be University Porur Chennai Tamil Nadu India 600116  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vel Murugan   Sri Ramachandra Medical Center   Department of Critical Care Medicine 4th Floor C4 Room No-3
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9968859560

drvelsri86@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU)   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M629||Disorder of muscle, unspecified, (2) ICD-10 Condition: M625||Muscle wasting and atrophy, not elsewhere classified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Range of motion and bed mobility activity   The Range of motion (ROM) will be given by the investigator in one to one session for the patient with 10 minutes duration for 2 sessions everyday for 3 days along with the routine care. Range of motion Shoulder – adduction, abduction, internal rotation and external rotation Elbow –flexion, extension Wrist- extension, flexion, radial and ulnar deviation, internal rotation Hip – abduction, adduction, flexion, extension knee- flexion, extension Ankle - inversion, eversion Foot – dorsiflexion, plantarflexion Bed mobility movement- Rolling, turning, lying to sitting in bed, bridging Duration of intervention 10 minutes.the total duration intervention is 60 minutes  
Comparator Agent  Routine Care  The control group will not receive Range of Motion and Bed Mobility Activity intervention They will receive only routine care 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Age greater than 20 years
Both Male and Female
Conscious Patients
Non Ventilated Patients  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Not willing to participate in this study
Pregnancy
Any Deformities
Fracture or Surgery
Intracranial or Spinal condition affecting motor Function
Spinal Cord Injury
Neuromuscular Disease
Delirium
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Incidence and severity of ICU-acquired weakness (ICU-AW) can be measured using standardized tools like the Medical Research Council (MRC) sum score, where a score of less than 48 indicates ICU-AW. Assessments can be performed at ICU Admission or at specific time points during the ICU stay.  Pre-test- After 24 hours of ICU Admissions
Post-test I After 48 hours of ICU Admission
Post-test II After 72 hours of ICU Admission 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Functional Independence is Measured using scales like Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living at ICU Admission or specific time points during the ICU stay.  Pre-test- After 24 hours of ICU Admission
Post-test I After 48 hours of ICU Admission
Post-test II After 72 hours of ICU Admission  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="160"
Sample Size from India="160" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Purpose:

The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of early mobilization in reducing the incidence and severity of ICU-acquired weakness (ICU-AW) and improving functional independence among critically ill patients. The goal is to determine whether early physical activity interventions can lead to better muscle strength, functional outcomes, and faster recovery.

Methods:

Study Design: Randomized controlled trial using block randomization to ensure balanced allocation of participants into intervention and control groups.

Participants: Critically ill patients admitted to tertiary care centers who meet inclusion criteria for early mobilization.

Intervention Group: Received early mobilization protocols, including passive and active exercises, sitting, standing, and ambulation as tolerated.

Control Group: Received standard ICU care without structured early mobilization.

Results:

Early mobilization significantly reduced the incidence of ICU-AW, with higher MRC scores observed in the intervention group compared to controls. Patients in the intervention group also demonstrated greater functional independence, as indicated by higher Katz ADL scores at discharge. Additionally, there were trends toward shorter ICU stays and reduced duration of mechanical ventilation in the intervention group. No significant adverse events related to mobilization were reported.
 
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