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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/081649 [Registered on: 05/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Clinical study to evaluate the use of injectable platelet rich fibrin for increasing soft tissue around dental implants  
Scientific Title of Study   In-vitro & biomarker based clinical evaluation of I-PRF in soft tissue augmentation around dental implants - A single blinded randomized controlled trial. 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr P Harinath  
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  SRM Dental College  
Address  Department of Periodontology,SRM Dental College,Bharathi salai, Ramapuram, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600089
India 
Phone  9840482400  
Fax    
Email  harinatp@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Nirmala Anandan 
Designation  Professor and Head of the department of Biochemistry 
Affiliation  SRM Dental College 
Address  Department of Biochemistry, SRM Dental College,Bharathi salai,Ramapuram,Chennai.

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600089
India 
Phone  9444280636  
Fax    
Email  dr_s_nirmala@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Nirmala Anandan 
Designation  Professor and Head of the department of Biochemistry 
Affiliation  SRM Dental College 
Address  Department of Biochemistry, SRM Dental College,Bharathi salai,Ramapuram,Chennai.

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600089
India 
Phone  9444280636  
Fax    
Email  dr_s_nirmala@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
SRM Dental College,Bharathi salai,Ramapuram,Chennai. Chennai TAMIL NADU 600089 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr P Harinath  
Address  Department of Periodontology, SRM Dental College,Bharathi salai,Ramapuram,Chennai. Chennai TAMIL NADU 600089 India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self funded] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
SRM Dental College   Third floor, Department of Periodontology, SRM Dental College, Ramapuram, Chennai 600089  
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr P Harinath  SRM Dental College  SRM Dental College,Department of Periodontology, 3rd Floor, Bharathi salai,Ramapuram,Chennai.
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9840482400

harinatp@srmist.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SRM Dental College, Institutional Review Board   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K068||Other specified disorders of gingiva and edentulous alveolar ridge,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  With Collagen and i-PRF  33 implant sites treated with i-PRF infused collagen matrix during implant placement and evaluating the change in soft tissue width will be measured at 0,3 and 6 months 
Comparator Agent  Without Collagen and i-PRF  33 implant sites treated without any biomaterial during implant placement and evaluating the change in soft tissue width will be measured at 0,3 and 6 months. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Systemically healthy patients within the age range of 30-60 years.
2.Patients with thin soft tissue biotype.
3.Patient with single isolated edentulous sites requiring implant placement 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients requiring regeneration at the edentulous site.
2.Smoking(more than 10 cigs/day).
3. Pregnant and lactating women.
4. Patients showing unacceptable oral hygiene compliance during/after phase I therapy.
5. Systemic condition / disease/ any medication having influence on course of therapy
6. Patients with relative/absolute contraindication for implant placement. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare and evaluate changes in the buccal soft tissue thickness  Subject will be evaluated at 0,3 and 6 month 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Changes in the width of the keratinized tissue
2.changes in the height in the gingival margin
3.Radiographic changes in the crestal bone
4.changes in the thickness of buccal bone
5.bleeding on probing 
Subject will be evaluated at 0,3 & 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="66"
Sample Size from India="66" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary    Dental implant treatment is a successful, widespread and predictable treatment for tooth loss over the past 20 years however, an increasing number of implant failures caused by peri-implant diseases are evident in clinical dental practice. Two forms of peri-implant inflammation have been identified in the literature: peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis. Peri-implant tissues are divided into soft and hard tissue compartments. The soft tissue compartment is denoted “peri-implant mucosa” and is formed during the wound healing process that follows implant and abutment placement. The hard tissue compartment forms a contact relationship to the implant surface to secure implant stability. Due to their histologic and anatomic features, peri-implant tissues carry out two basic functions: the mucosa protects the underlining bone, while the bone supports the implant. Emerging evidence suggests that buccal keratinized tissue (KT) around dental implant may be critical to prevent peri-implant inflammation and mucosal recession. Furthermore, adequate volume/thick biotype of peri-implant soft tissue prevents crestal bone resorption that may otherwise occur with thin peri-implant mucosa . Therefore, the careful management of soft tissue around implants is considered a key factor to obtain aesthetic outcomes and to support long-term successful maintenance. The gingival thickness affects the treatment outcome possibly because of the difference in the amount of blood supply to the underlying bone and lesser susceptibility to crestal bone resorption.Based on scientific evidence connective tissue grafts are considered to be the gold standard for soft tissue augmentation. Major disadvantages and limitations associated with the use of connective tissue grafts, are the painful healing at harvested sites and variations in quality and quantity of tissue that is available for grafting. In order to overcome these drawbacks and to standardize grafting procedures, soft tissue substitutes have been introduced. The collagen matrices demonstrates favorable mechanical and biological properties, enhancing connective tissue formation, undergoing simultaneous remodeling process and degradation.Autologous Platelet concentrates (PRP, PRF) have been used in dentistry for over three decades as a regenerative tool capable of releasing supraphysiological doses of growth factors responsible for inducing tissue regeneration. Taking advantage of slower and shorter centrifugation speeds, a higher presence of regenerative cells with higher concentrations of growth factors are observed with a newer formulation namely I-PRF (injectable PRF), has shown to be capable of influencing cell activity of gingival fibroblasts and inducing higher cell migration. The well-known positive properties of I-PRF in the soft tissue wound-healing cascade makes this an optimal choice when treating deficient soft tissue at implant sites. Currently, no data are available using I-PRF in enhacing soft tissue volume around dental implants. Therefore the aim of the present study is to evaluate I-PRF in augmenting peri implant soft tissue. 
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