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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/05/086718 [Registered on: 13/05/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/05/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Study on the Benefits of Whole-Body Vibration for Memory, Balance, and Function in Individuals with Knee Joint Problems 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Whole-body Vibration on cognition, dynamic balance and functional ability among chronic knee osteoarthritis individuals. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  SHARANIASELVI M N 
Designation  MPT STUDENT 
Affiliation  SRM Institute of Science And Technology 
Address  Room No: PT 22, Fourth Floor, SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Medical College Building, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Potheri, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu, India – 603203.

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  6385500846  
Fax    
Email  ms8215@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  PRIYANKA B 
Designation  ASSISTANT PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  SRM Insitute of Science and Technology 
Address  Experts Paradise, Fifth Floor, SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Medical College Building, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Potheri , Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu, India – 603203.

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9500116838  
Fax    
Email  priyankb2@srmist.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  PRIYANKA B 
Designation  ASSISTANT PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  SRM Institute of Science and Technology 
Address  Room No: PT 22, Fourth Floor, SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Medical College Building, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Potheri, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu, India – 603203.

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone  9500116838  
Fax    
Email  priyankb2@srmist.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Potheri, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu, India – 603203. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SHARANIASELVI M N  
Address  Room No: PT 22, Fourth Floor, SRM College of Physiotherapy, SRM Medical College Building, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, SRM Nagar, Potheri, Kattankulathur, Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu, India – 603203. 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF FUNDED] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr SHARANIASELVI M N  SRM MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTRE  C-21, FIRST FLOOR, SRM PHYSIOTHERAPY OUTPATIENT DEPARTMENT, SRM MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH CENTER, SRM NAGAR, POTHERI, KATTANKULATHUR, CHENGALAPTTU DISTRICT, TAMILNADU, INDIA,603203.
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
6385500846

ms8215@srmist.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SRM Medical College and Research Centre  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M179||Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  WHOLE BODY VIBRATION ON COGNITION ,DYNAMIC BALACE AND FUNCTIONAL ABILITY  Whole Body Vibration Protocol: Set Whole Body Vibration machine parameters (e.g., frequency of 20-30 Hz, amplitude of 1-4 mm). Duration: 10-15 minutes per session, beginning with lower intensity and progressively increasing as tolerated. Position: Begin with participants standing on the platform with slight knee flexion upto 60 degree to engage leg muscles. Exercise Program: Included exercises targeting strength, flexibility, and balance to the capabilities of knee OA patients. Repetition and sets : 10-15reps and 3 sets 
Comparator Agent  WHOLE BODY VIBRATION ON COGNITION, DYNAMIC BALANCE AND FUNCTIONAL ABILITY.  Exercise Program: Provide a similar exercise regimen as the intervention group. Ensure both groups engage in exercises of similar intensity and duration to isolate the effect of WBV. Quadriceps isometrics, straight leg raise, Heel and calf raises, Squats, Pelvic bridging. Repetition and sets : 10-15reps and 3 sets 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  45.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Diagnosed case of OA
Participants reported pain for more than 2 yrs.
Ability to engage in moderate physical activity.
MMSE score of less than or equal to 23
According to Kellgren and Lawrence grading scale grade 3 and 4 OA
Low risk of fall according to TUG test less than 12 seconds 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Recent lower limb surgeries
Acute lower limb injuries
Cardiovascular condition
Neurological condition
Lower limb infection or inflammation
Implants or Pacemakers
Hypertension 140/90 mmHg. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mini-Mental State Examination
Modified star excursion balance test
WOMAC Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index
NPRS Numeric Pain Rating Scale 
4 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Range of motion
Manual muscle testing 
4 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="56"
Sample Size from India="56" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   26/05/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Participants will be selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and an informed consent will be obtained.
The research objectives will be explained to the participants in their regional language.
Further the participants will be asked to provide details on demographic data along with MMSE assessment for cognitive screening. A sample size of 56, both men and women, with the age group of 45 years and above will be selected.
The Pre- Test will be done measuring
Blood pressure, Heart rate, Respiratory rate will be assessed using sphygmomanometer and smart watch.
Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) to assess cognition,
Modified star excursion balance test to assess dynamic balance,
Numeric Pain Rating Scale to assess pain
WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index) to assess pain, stiffness and physical function related to knee will be assessed.
The intervention group A will be treated with whole body vibrator for 3 sessions per week and strengthening exercise for 5 session per week for 4 weeks.
The control Group B will be treated with strengthening exercise for 5 sessions per week for 4 weeks.
Along with this conventional treatment protocol for OA patients will be followed.
After the intervention at the end of 4th week the post test will be done by reassessing with same outcome measures.
The obtained scores will be statistically analysed to find effect of whole body vibrator on cognition, dynamic balance and functional ability among chronic knee OA individuals.
 
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